浙江省瑞安市2021年英语中考一模
试卷更新日期:2021-07-06 类型:中考模拟
一、单选题
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1. —Have you watched the movie called Home Alone!
—Yes, it's really ________ great movie. I've learned a lot about how to look after myself alone.
A、a B、an C、the D、/2. All of us wanted to travel to Australia after Mr. Sun gave us a short ________ about it in class.A、instruction B、direction C、introduction D、connection3. It's ________ to visit the natural wonders around the world, which can help us enjoy the great natural sights.A、amazing B、simple C、unusual D、general4. —What do you think of the art exhibition you visited with your parents last Sunday?—________ of them liked it, but I enjoyed it very much.
A、Either B、Both C、All D、Neither5. Rui'an is famous for many great people. ________, Sun Yirang was a great educator and wrote many great books.A、In a way B、For example C、As a result D、In my opinion6. With the victory last time, Darning's class will play more ________ in the final match and they all believe they can win again.A、nervously B、confidently C、carelessly D、fairly7. Next to our middle school is ________. Many students often go there after school.A、a store which sells expensive furniture B、a museum that is open at weekends C、a park that will be completed in a year D、a library which offers free reading8. —Has he decided yet?—No, he hasn't. He ________ your plan carefully before he gives you a reply.
A、considers B、considered C、will consider D、has considered9. One important purpose of our school is to prepare us for the future ________ we can face all the challenges with confidence.A、so that B、as soon as C、even though D、as long as10. —I believe that the environment in our home town will be better and better.—________. The sky will be bluer and the water will be clearer.
A、All right B、You bet C、No way D、That's a shame二、完型填空
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11. 完形填空
"Hey, Brenda, is it OK if I sit here maybe?"
"Sorry. Our table is full."
I was in the fourth grade. I was new at school. And each day I ate lunch 1. I would often sit at the end of a long table of people. I tried to look busy, taking long, slow bites of my favorite food. 2 I hoped time could move more quickly.
This experience hurt. It hurt not to belong to a group. I wanted to tell my 3. I wanted to ask her what was wrong with me. I wanted to tell her how much I 4 it. But I couldn't do that, because my mom loved me and I knew she would try to 5 my problem. She would try to call other moms and make me friends. She would do this out of 6. However, it would make me feel worse. So I ignored the problem.
I ate lunch on my own for months 7 one day I came home, went straight to my room and burst into tears. The pain of my 8 could no longer be contained. My mom came in and sat beside me.
She gently asked, "Honey, what's been going on?"
9. I said, "Mommy, I eat lunch alone."
Those five words broke my mom's heart. I 10 see the pain in her eyes.
My mom said to me, "Baby, I know it hurts. When I came to this country from India, I didn't know anyone."
"But you have lots of 11.
"Now I do, honey, but I didn't know anyone when I came. And when I got my first job, I also sat at a lunch table by 12 for a while. It made me feel sad. Is that how you feel?"
"Yeah, it makes me sad."
"Yes, that's 13 we sometimes go through in all our life. But do you know 14 I learned? Most hard things we face in life don't last forever. Be 15 and sincere and you will make many friends in no time."
On hearing the words, I felt much better. I made up my mind to face the challenges more confidently and blend into my classmates.
(1)A、late B、alone C、fast D、out(2)A、And B、Or C、But D、So(3)A、teacher B、classmate C、dad D、mom(4)A、suffered from B、paid for C、took care of D、talked about(5)A、solve B、divide C、record D、discuss(6)A、shame B、love C、pride D、danger(7)A、until B、before C、after D、since(8)A、illness B、rudeness C、laziness D、loneliness(9)A、Suddenly B、Finally C、Actually D、Recently(10)A、must B、need C、could D、should(11)A、spirit B、knowledge C、money D、friends(12)A、myself B、herself C、himself D、yourself(13)A、everything B、something C、anything D、nothing(14)A、where B、when C、how D、what(15)A、proud B、silent C、patient D、careful三、阅读单选
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12. 阅读理解
How to find us...
When…
We are open most weekends
10 AM —5 PM
Gioip visits also available on weekdays
and weeknights by appointment.
Adults $10 Children $5
—KURRAJONG—
RADIO MUSEUM
842 BELLS LINE OF ROAD
Phone: 02 4573 0601
Email: vk2zio@yahoo.com. au
Web Page: Google search on
“KURRAJONG RADIO MUSEUM”
Mini buses can drive up to the gate.
Park Cars in front of the gate.
(1)、This passage might be read in ________.A、a news report B、a science book C、a guidebook D、a music magazine(2)、To know more about the museum, we can ________.A、call the museum at 02 4537 0106 B、drive to 842 Old Bells Line of Road C、send email to vk2zio@gmail.com D、search for the museum on the Internet(3)、If Allan, 10 years old, visits Kurrajong Radio Museum with his parents, they must ________.A、listen to Australia at work B、enter it after 10:00 am C、park their own car inside it D、pay $30 for their tickets13. 阅读理解Tens of thousands of Chinese people came together in Weifang, Shandong Province from Sep 26 to Oct 8 for the International Kite Festival. Since 1984, this festival has been held once a year in Weifang, also known as the World Kite Capital.
The event has invited kite-flying lovers and traditional craftsmen from across the country to show off their skills and develop kite culture. People can enjoy kite flying shows during the festival. From animals to cartoon heroes, the kites form different shapes in the air.
The most interesting kites in 2020 were the huge ones in the shape of medical workers and the Long March 5 rocket, which showed the hot topics in 2020, and also carried people's wishes of health, happiness and peace. "Doctors and nurses worked hard against COVID-19, so we made kites with their pictures to show our thanks," said Zhang Huagang, a kite lover at the festival.
In the past thirty years, ▲ , which is not only a place to enjoy kites, but also a special cultural event to encourage international communication. In 2019, more than 100 teams from 65 countries took part in it. Because of the COVID-19, overseas teams showed their kites online in 2020.
Guilherme Linares, a kite lover from Brazil, took part in the festival for the fourth time. "Flying a kite is like flying your dream." he said. "Here you can meet many kite makers and flyers from all over the world. It is interesting to communicate experiences with them."
(1)、According to the passage, Weifang International Kite Festival ________.A、has a history of 37 years B、is held by showing kites online C、lasts for twenty-six days D、is held just for kite-flying lovers(2)、Zhang Huagang made kites in the shape of medical workers because ________.A、he hoped for happiness and peace B、he wanted to show off his skill C、they were the symbols of the festival D、he was thankful for their work(3)、Which of the following can be put in the blank ▲ in Paragraph 4?A、the festival has been warmly welcomed by local people B、the event has developed into a world-famous kite festival C、the kite festival has ever faced some serious problems too D、the big event has created many wonderful kites for people(4)、The purpose of this passage is to ________.A、show the development of kites B、describe special shapes of kites C、introduce an international festival D、tell the history of the kite festival14. 阅读理解Everyone knows by now that plastic pollution is a big problem for the environment. Beying, for example, has dealt with this by stopping using thin plastic bags, plastic tableware and other plastic products in supermarkets, restaurants and hotels since May 1, 2020.
But an even better method might be on the way. Researchers at a French company called Carbios have discovered a bacterial enzyme that can break down plastic. The enzyme, which was first found in compost leaves, can not only break down plastic in hours, but also use the things left to create new products.
In fact, the first compost enzyme was found in 2012. Scientists changed its genes, allowing it to break down 90 percent of one ton of waste plastic in less than 10 hours. "It had been completely forgotten, but it turned out to be the best," said Marty.
The new enzyme was discovered in research published in April, 2020. Before that, the team, led by Professor Alain Marty, studied over 100,000 micro-organisms to find one that could break down plastic quickly.
The enzyme especially breaks down PET, a kind of plastic that is most commonly used for plastic bottles and food packaging. It is also the fifth most common kind of plastic that we use.
However, waste bottles must be ground up and heated before the new enzyme is mixed in. These will make the recycled PET more expensive. But because of a shortage of this recycled plastic, people still like paying more money for it.
Carbios said it is working together with companies like Pepsi and Nestle — main users of plastic themselves - to develop their research and start using the enzyme in the factories. "There is still a lot of work to do to use it in the factories, but this opens the door." said a research scientist.
(1)、In Paragraph 1, the writer mentions Beijing to show ________.A、plastic is useful in our daily life B、ifs easy to break down plastic C、plastic causes serious pollution D、it's necessary to stop using plastic(2)、How did scientists find the new way to deal with plastic?① studied lots of micro-organisms
② discovered the new enzyme
③ found the first compost enzyme
④ changed genes of the enzyme
A、②-①-④-③ B、③-④-①-② C、①-②-③-④ D、④-③-②-①(3)、The underlined word "these" in Paragraph 6 refers to ________.A、the new mixed enzymes B、plastic bottles and food packaging C、common kinds of plastic D、grinding up and heating waste bottles(4)、What is the best title of this passage?A、A Natural Way to Recycle Plastic B、The Most Common Way to Stop Plastic C、The Bright Future of Using Plastic D、A New Way to Create the New Enzyme四、多任务混合问题
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15. 多任务混合问题
Two friends — one a fat man and the other a thin man — met at the train station. The fat man had just finished eating and his red mouth shone. The thin man had just gotten out of the train. A thin woman with a long face and a tall schoolboy came behind his back.
"Porfiry," cried the fat man on seeing the thin man. "Is it you? My dear fellow!"
"Misha!" cried the thin man in surprise. "The friend of my childhood!"
The friends kissed three times, and looked at each other in tears. "My dear boy! How are you?" began the thin man. "I am married as you see. This is my wife Luise. And this is my son Nafanail. Nafanail, we were boys at school together!"
Nafanail thought a little and took off his hat.
The thin man continued. "Don't be shy, Nafanail. Go nearer." Nafanail thought a little and hid behind his father's back.
"Well, how are you doing my friend?" the fat man asked his friend excitedly, "Are you in the service?"
"I am, dear boy! I have been an eighth-rank official for the last two years. I get the poor pay. My wife gives music lessons, and I sell something in a private way. We get along well. I worked as a clerk, you know, and now I will work here as a head clerk. And I bet you are a fifth-rank official by now?"
"No, dear boy. Go higher than that," said the fat man." I have risen to three-rank official already."
The thin man turned pale at once- but soon his face changed into the biggest smile. He was shaking. His wife's long face grew longer. Nafanail dressed up his clothes.
"Your Excellency, I... pleased! The friend of childhood has turned into such a great man! He — He!"
"Come, come!" the fat man was a little unhappy. "You and I were friends as boys. There is no need to be so official!"
"Your Excellency!" the thin man laughed quietly, "Thank you for your Excellency's day kind attention...!"
The fat man was about to say something, but the look on the thin man's face made him uncomfortable. He turned away from him, waving goodbye.
The thin man pressed three fingers, bowed his whole body and laughed, "He - He - He!" His wife smiled. Nafanail saluted and dropped his hat.
(1)、When the thin man met his friend, he ________.A、talked about their childhood B、introduced his family and his work C、got help from his old friend D、was unhappy and left immediately(2)、The underlined sentences show that the thin man and his family felt ________.A、amazed and nervous B、sorry and ashamed C、excited and pleased D、angry and afraid(3)、The fat man turned away from his old friend quickly because he ________.A、was tired after a long journey B、looked down on his friend's job C、was sick because of his friend D、refused to help his old friend(4)、Why did the thin man become different after knowing the fat man's job?(请用约40词回答)五、用单词的正确形式完成句子
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16. 用单词的正确形式完成句子
simple, Asia, compare, wheel, off
(1)、Bob asks for three more days after the operation.(2)、The 19th Games will be held in Hangzhou in 2022.(3)、Lucy won the gold medal again. She is the best!(4)、 with last report, this one is better with more details.(5)、The driver checked all the of the bus carefully before driving.六、其他
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17. Dear Lin Tao,
It's a long time since I wrote to you last time. How is everything going with you?
To tell you the (事实;真相) , I'm having a hard time with my parents these days. I didn't do a good job at my schoolwork and (未能及格) some of the exams last term. So they want (控制;操纵) every part of my life. They think that as a (第九) grader, I should spend all my time studying. Whafs your advice?
For the coming winter vacation, I made a (决定) to travel around and I couldn't wait to enjoy the beautiful wonders. But it will (替换;取代) by staying at home because of the serious situation of COVID-19 in my country. How boring it will be if I am (不能做某事的) to play outside and stay at home all day long, although I can do something at home on my own too! What do you think of being home alone? What do you always do at home alone?
Recently Fve bought a drone* made in China and made some (视频) with it. High technologies in China have developed rapidly these years. And Fm also interested in some other great Chinese inventions, (包括) WeChat, Alipay, shopping online, shared bikes, health code* and so on. Among all of them, which do you think is (有影响力的)?
Hopefully, you can give me some advice and tell me what you think.
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
David
七、书面表达
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18. 假设你是Lin Tao,请根据上面第五大题词汇运用B部分,针对David提出的三方面问题(黑体加粗)回复邮件,给他一些建议,或谈谈你的想法。
要求:1)回复他邮件中所有困惑或疑问,给出你简洁的建议及想法;
2)词数110词左右,开头结尾已经给出,不计入总字数;
3)不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息。
Dear David,
I am glad to receive your email. ▲
Best wishes!
Yours,
Lin Tao
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