牛津版（深圳•广州）初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟卷（3）

    There was a small village near the mountain. There were a lot of trees in the mountain. People in the 1 always got something from it, such as animals and trees.  When they wanted to 2 a house, they cut down the trees. And they also killed the animals for 3 . Trees were very 4 in their daily life. They made tables, chairs 5   beds by cutting down the trees. In addition, when they 6 meals, they still used some trees for wood. However, they only cut down trees but 7planted new trees. So the trees were fewer and fewer; the animals were becoming 8 as well.

    One summer, it rained 9in the village. The rain lasted for about a week. The soil(土壤)and the stones on the mountain fell down and soon 10  the whole village. They finally knew they should not only cut down trees but also needed to protect them.

    Wateris so important to people that we can't live without it. Water is thesourceof life. If there is not enough water, our life will be difficult to go on. Forexample, it has little rain in some places. Farmers there don't have enoughwater for growing rice and vegetables. So people in the city may not get enoughfood.

   There's much water on the Earth, but most of it is salty ocean water. Infact, most of the water in the world is not fit to drink. Groundwater is freshand drinkable, but it is very easy to be polluted. At the same time, it is noteasy to clean up dirty or salty water. So it is very important to save water.Here are the things we can do in our daily lives.

    Don'tleave the water running when we brush our teeth.

    Takea shower instead of a bath, because taking a bath uses much more water than ashower—about twice as much. What's more, we can take shorter showers.

    Wecan clean the floor with the water used for washing vegetables.

    Electricity is an important part in our life. We can't see or touch it, but it is all around us. Our life will be terrible without electricity. But some people don't know that everyone should save electricity. When it is not completely dark, many street lamps (路灯) light up early in some streets. Some people don't turn off the lights when they leave the room. Some people are sleeping with the lights on. They are all wrong. Here I make somesuggestions about stopping these things:

    *Turn on the street lamps on time. We light them from 7：00 p. m.～5：30 a. m. in summer, and from 5：30 p. m.~6：00 a. m. in winter.

    *If some small areas are very dark, just turn on a few lights.

    *The distance (距离) between street lights can be 50～60 meters. It can save electricity and money.

    *If there are some activities, such as fairs, we can make the lights bright；if there is no activity, lights needn't be too bright.

    Ask people to save electricity through TV shows, newspapers, and so on.

    Electricity is a valuable resource (资源). It helps us live well and conveniently. We should take action to save it at once!

Gina is in Toronto, Canada. She wants to know the way to the park in the city.

Bob is my cousin. He enjoys reading books. He wants to find a library to read books every week.

Jane needs to send a letter to her parents. She wants to know how to get to the post office.

David arrives in Paris. He wants to see his uncle. But he doesn't know the way to his uncle's house.

Lucy is an English girl. She wants a Chinese pen pal because she wants to learn more about China.

    Martin is an English boy. He loves sports. He is in a school basketball team.

    One day, Martin goes to a clothes store with his mother. It sells all kinds of clothes and shoes. Then Martin sees a pair of red shoes. He likes them very much. So he asks the woman in the store, ""

    "They are on sale now. This red pair is only $35," the woman says.

    "Well, let me ask my mother first," Martin says. ""

    "They are good, but I think black is better (更好的) for you. You must look nice in the black shoes."

    "Well, what's the price of the black shoes?"

    "They are only $30. Do you want socks? They are only $3 for one pair and $10 for five pairs."

    "Great! I'll take the black shoes and five pairs of socks then."

    "Ok. "

    Cars will run on solar power (太阳能) or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much (safe). For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving (danger), your car will slow downitself.

    Because there won't be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. Some (city) on water will have two levels. People will live on the upper level,the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.

    Biotechnology (生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants that are not affected by insects or (illness) will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be (good) and food will be kept longer.

    New technology will be used (make) TVs that are only 1cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances (电器) will be quieter and will be controlled by computers. They will also use 50% power.

    Using products of genetic engineering (基因工程产品), many new ways to cure (治愈) illnesses will be (success) . Cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. However, some new illnesses will appear.

参考词汇：take part in, put on short plays, speech competition, make posters, helpful, save, waste

Dear Jim,

    Nice hearing from you. Let me tell you what we often do on World Water Day in our school.

Yours,

Liu Hong