吉林省初中英语2020-2021学年中考模拟题(4)

试卷更新日期:2021-05-27 类型:中考模拟

一、单词拼写(词汇运用)

二、单选题

  • 6. By the end of 2025, garbage -sorting system will be _______ in Shijiazhuang.
    A、set up B、given up C、shut off D、brought out
  • 7. —I wonder _______.

    —Well, I think the Lake Park is a good choice.

    A、what I shall sell at my street stall B、whom I could open a street stall with C、if I can open a street stall after work D、which is the best place for a street stall
  • 8. My grandfather           alone in the countryside, but now he           with us in the city.
    A、used to living; is used to live B、used to live; is used to living C、used to live; used to live D、was used to living; used to live
  • 9. Paul came just at the right time, ____________ too early____________ too late.
    A、either; or B、neither; nor C、both; and D、not only; but also
  • 10. Chinese      by more and more people in the world in the future.
    A、speaks B、spoke C、was spoken D、will be spoken
  • 11. We usually have lunch __________ 12 o'clock at school.
    A、in B、on C、at D、of
  • 12. George felt really happy ________ he got an A in English.
    A、because B、if C、though D、while
  • 13. —This is between you and me!

              I won't tell anybody about it.

    A、What a pity! B、Sounds great! C、I promise! D、Take your time!
  • 14. The workers were made         the task in two days.
    A、finish B、to finishing C、finished D、to finish
  • 15. —Diana, I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them?

    —Don't worry. It's        to forget new words. I suggest you read the words and try to use them.

    A、rude B、useful C、natural D、perfect

三、补全对话

  • 16. 根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

    (Yu Lin and Su Hui are talking about their vacation plans.)

    Yu Lin: Hey, what are you going to do for the coming vacation?

    Su Hui: You know the NCP (新型冠状病毒肺炎) brought the society trouble and problems Everyone's help is needed.

    Yu Lin: I agree. Can I join you

    Su Hui:You are really welcomed.

    Yu Lin: Thanks! What can we do?

    Su Hui: A lot. We can raise money for the charity.

    Yu Lin: Great ideas! The virus outbreak taught us a big lesson. It has reminded us to respect and protect animals instead of killing or eating them.

    Su Hui: That's right. Besides, the NCP outbreak has made great influence happen in people's life.

    Yu Lin:

    Su Hui: Terrible, and plenty of people feel nervous and terrified.

    Yu Lin:

    a Su Hui: Sounds good. Let's make it possible for people to always remember the importance of washing hands, wearing masks and not going to crowded places.

    Yu Lin: Ok. Let's fight for our beautiful world.

    A. What about putting up some signs about how to protect ourselves?

    B. I'm going to be a volunteer to help.

    C. How do people feel about it?

    D. And we can also call up people to protect wild animals.

    E. Where do you plan to go?

    F. Of course, you can.

  • 17. 填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

    A: Hey, Tony! You look so excited.up?

    B: We have just won a game, and we will be in the final.

    A: You mean the school football games?

    B: Yes. It was quite hard for us toClass Two.

    A: on your success!

    B: Thanks, Cindy. But now I'm a little nervous. We'll play against Class Five in the final.

    A: Take it easy. You should be confident and believe in your team.

    B: And I think we must train harderbefore.

    A: That would be nice. By the way, when is it?

    B: Next Tuesday.

    A: OK. I'll be free to watch the game. I'm sure the exciting game iswacthing.

    B: Thank you. See you then.

    A: See you!

四、选词填空(词汇运用)

  • 18. 短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)

    A. alone   B. whatever   C. know   D. same    E. helped   F. took

    G. difference   H. deeply   I. studies   J. successful   K. however   L. because

        When I was a teenager, my teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the thought as my teachers. When I was going to give up my study, a new teacher. Miss White came to our school. She was young, beautiful and knowledgeable.

        One day,when I was sitting in my classroom, Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my unhappiness.

        "Do you think I can go to college?" I didn't why I asked such a question. I thought she must say "no", everyone else said so.

        But she said, "Dear, you can do you want. Just try, and you'll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!"

        I was touched by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good friends. She often me with my study in her free time.

        In the end, I did well in my and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel (天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be in life.

五、阅读理解

  • 19. 阅读理解。

        Family members, friends and fans are mourning the death of the great basketball player Kobe Bryant who was killed in a helicopter crash on January 27th, 2020 in Calabasas, California. "I can't believe it," one Kobe fan said. Calabasas is about 30 miles west of Los Angeles where Bryant spent his professional career helping the L. A. Lakers (湖人队) win five championships.

        Kobe Bryant was born on August 23, 1978, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the USA. He first started turning heads on the basketball court when he was in middle school. His talents dominated (掌控) the game so much that high schools from all over the Philadelphia area watched him grow up. The almost six-foot tall seventh grader definitely had the genes for the game, as his dad was former NBA forward, Joe Bryant. Kobe developed his basketball skills under the watchful eyes of his father. He worked daily on his games, watching videos, playing in the playgrounds and listening to his father.

        He went on to finish his high school career as the all-time leading point scorer in Pennsylvania history with a total of 2, 883 points. And this made him the 13th overall choice by the Charlotte Hornets (黄蜂队) in the 1996 NBA draft (选秀). But he was traded to the L. A. Lakers at once, where his NBA career started and ended. Between 1996 and 2016, Kobe scored 33, 643 points in his career. That puts him fourth in NBA history according to ESPN. Kobe Bryant is one of the NBA's best scorers. Breakthrough, shooting, free throws, three-pointers all of these he can do well, almost no offensive blind area; single-game 81 points of personal record will forcefully prove this point. On April 14, 2016, Kobe Bryant has officially announced the ending of his professional career in NBA.

        During his career, Kobe was always the symbol of being hard-working. He once said he knew what Los Angeles was like at 4:00 a. m. because his training started at that time every day. "I can accept failure but I can't accept not trying." Basketball fan, all over the world named this spirit as Black Mamba Spirit.

    (1)、How did basketball fans feel about Kobe Bryant's death?
    A、Shocked. B、Excited. C、Different. D、Believable.
    (2)、Who helped Kobe develop his basketball skills in middle school?
    A、His teachers. B、His father. C、His friends. D、His teammates.
    (3)、How old was Kobe when he ended his career as an NBA basketball player?
    A、24. B、42. C、38. D、20.
    (4)、Which of the following is TRUE?
    A、Kobe's father was strict because he kept an eye on Kobe when he did everything. B、Kobe played for the Charlotte Hornets and then for the LA Lakers. C、Kobe scored 33,643 points in his NBA career and this made him the fourth in NBA history. D、Kobe was the best player in NBA with the highest record of 81 points in one game.
    (5)、What is the meaning of "Black Mamba Spirit"?
    A、To be successful. B、To be professional. C、To accept failure. D、To keep on trying.
  • 20. 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。

        I went to England last year. I enjoyed my stay, and I noticed something interesting with the English way of life.

        For example, you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time. When you get to know each other better or when they ask you to, you can just use their first names.

        One day, we visited some friends and had afternoon tea together. Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a light meal at around 4 pm. We ate sandwiches and a large fruit cake. In England, you usually drink tea with milk. So I tried to drink tea with milk too.

        Fish and chips is traditional food in England. You can buy it and eat it in special fish and to chip shops on the high street, or you can take it away and eat it with your fingers! It is delicious!

        At the bus stop, you must not push your way onto the bus. You need to stand in a line and wait your turn. Sometimes people are slow to get on the bus. Once I noticed a gentleman touch a young man on the shoulder, smile politely and say. "Excuse me! Are you waiting for this bus?" He was really polite.

    (1)、You can use their first names when you meet English for the first time.
    (2)、You can't drink tea at 4 pm but to have a light meal.
    (3)、The writer liked drinking tea with milk very much.
    (4)、You can eat fish and chips with your fingers in the shops.
    (5)、The gentleman politely told the young man that he should get on the bus.
  • 21. 阅读理解

        The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3, 000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world. The Silk Road covered almost 0, 500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China. Which is from the West to the Far East.

        Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried and traded  other things like spices (香料) , cloth, jewels and gold.

        Along and around the Silk Road, there are many fascinating and mysterious stories. It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through Central Asia. They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of the blond-haired, blue- eyed tribes (部落) of China was started.

        Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel. They were prisoners (俘虏) of war almost 2, 800 years ago, People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road. They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time.

        During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods from different areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.

        In modern times, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35. 000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.

    (1)、It is clear that ____________________.
    A、the Silk Road went through three countries B、people can reach America along the Silk Road C、people could travel to different countries along the silk Road D、people shared only silk on the Silk Road
    (2)、The undermined word "Merchants" in the passage probably means ____________________.
    A、foreigners B、prisoners C、soldiers D、businessmen
    (3)、According to the passage, ____________________.
    A、the Silk Road began with the wars B、the Silk Road covered almost 6, 500 kilometers in China C、people began to travel the Silk Road about 3, 00 years ago D、people can not share cultures along the road
    (4)、The old Silk Road routes are still used because ____________________.
    A、there are many old stories about them B、people can keep on traveling and trading along them C、China will make good use of the Silk Road again D、the historians and scientists think highly of them
    (5)、The best title for the passage can be ____________________.
    A、the Silk Road B、Silk Route Museum C、Trade for Silk D、The West and the Far East

六、任务型阅读

  • 22. 请阅读下面全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。

    A. This will lead to poor communication and make others understand things wrongly.

    B. Share your knowledge with others.

    C. Try to get better and better at what you do.

    D. Therefore, make it a habit to appreciate your members.

    E. However, building a strong and well­performing team is hard.

    F. It could be your father, brother, friend, teacher, or a famous person.

    Here are some ways to improve one's leadership at work.

    Learn from leaders that you admire. You can get encouragement from any leader that has left a great impression on you with the leadership.Choose the good qualities that you want to study, such as keeping their words, trusting others and courage.

    As a leader, it is important to teach others what you know to help them grow in their jobs. If you spend time teaching others, you can enable them to have valuable skills and knowledge.

    Build good teams. Many people want to work in or be part of a successful team.When you build it, you have to know the advantages and disadvantages of members, and other things.

    Be a good listener. Good listening skills are important to a leader. With so much information distracting (分散) our attention today,it is easy to ignore(忽略) listening skills.Listening carefully can help people feel understood, appreciated and respected.

    Praise others truly. Sometimes leaders forget the power and importance of praising team members,yet this simple behavior is encouraging.

  • 23. 根据材料内容补全表格内容所缺信息,每空每空一词。

        It may take a long time for some people to learn to speak English. However , by following these tips(实用的提示) you should be speaking English in no time.

        Tip I: Forget about having a large vocabulary. Only learn the words you will need most. For example, if you are traveling in an English-speaking country, make a list of all the possible sentences and questions that you would need to know, such as "Do you know where the nearest bathroom is? "and" I am lost. Can you help me?". Think about what sentences you would want a traveler to know if they came to your country and couldn't speak your language.

        Tip 2: Once you have a list of vocabulary that you think will be most useful to you, make sure you understand the meaning of each word and know how to use each word in a sentence. Try making lists with new words and sample sentences(例句). Ten new words is enough on each list. Then stick( 粘贴)the lists up all over your house where you can easily see them. Practice every day. Whenever you see a list, make sure you stop and read through it.

        Tip 3: Now pronounce these words and sentences properly. Try to learn pronunciation by listening to how English speakers pronounce words. Watch English TV shows, listen to English radio programs and try to talk with as many English speakers as you can, online or in person.

        I wish you the best of luck and I hope my tips are helpful!

    Tips for speaking English in no time

    Tip 1

    1 Build your vocabulary with words that will be most(56)  to you.

    Tip 2

    Learn the  of each word and how to use these words in  by practicing them every day.

    Tip 3

     the words and sentences properly. by watching English TV shows, listening to English  programs and talking with English speakers.

  • 24. 回答问题 阅读短文,然后根据短文内容, 简要回答下列问题。

        Florence Nightingale was named after her birthplace, Florence, Italy. When she was almost one year old, she returned with her family to England. Florence often helped her mother give out  food to the poor. As she grew older, she decided to become a nurse. Her family was shocked because nursing was not a good job at that time. But Florence kept on her decision. She studied books on medicine. Later, she visited hospitals in France, Germany and Ireland and learned everything she could.

        In 1854, Britain was at war with Russia. Florence went to the British hospital and she was shocked. The condition in the hospital was poor and bad. The hospital left men lying on the floor, and mice were everywhere. Many people died before receiving help.

        The doctors wouldn't listen to Florence because they didn't like the idea of women in hospitals — until one day 500 unexpected patients arrived. They soon realized that Florence could give a hand. Florence made changes. She made sure the patients were washed and their wounds were cared for. Every night she would check the patients with her lamp(灯).

        When she returned home after the war, people raised money for her. Many of the people she had nursed had given away money. Finally she set up the Nightingale Training School in London.

        After years of hard work, Florence Nightingale saw cleaner and more cheerful hospitals. Nursing became an honored(受尊敬的) job. All of this was because of the "lady with the lamp".

    (1)、Where was Florence Nightingale born?
    (2)、What did Florence Nightingale want to be?
    (3)、How was the condition in the hospital in1854?
    (4)、Did patients like Florence Nightingale?
    (5)、Which school did Florence set up in London?

七、书面表达

  • 25. 从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

    题目①

    中考在即,有的同学信心百倍,摩拳擦掌;而有的同学信心不足,满怀担忧 ……

    假如你是李华,你们学校准备开展"充满信心 战胜自我"的心理疏导活动,旨在帮助大家消除紧张情绪,保持备考阶段心态的平稳。你们班交换生 Peter 给你发邮件询问相关事情,请用英语回复一封电子邮件,告诉他活动的时间和地点,并分享一下你对此次活动的一些想法。提示词语:psychological guidance(心理疏导), release the pressure(缓解压力), relax, build

    confidence, keep trying

    提示问题:

    When and where will the activity on psychological guidance be held?

    What would you like to share with Peter about the activity?