广西北部湾经济区2021年初中学业水平考试英语模拟卷一
试卷更新日期:2021-05-11 类型:中考模拟
一、听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
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1. 你将听到5个句子,请在下列六幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。
A. B. C. D.
E. F.
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二、听句子,选答语。你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
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2. 听句子,选答语( )A、Try your best. B、Of course you can. C、Well done.3. 听句子,选答语( )A、Sorry to hear that. B、Don't run too fast. C、It's dangerous.4. 听句子,选答语( )A、It's exciting. B、Twice a week. C、I often do it.5. 听句子,选答语( )A、Yes, please. B、Sure, I'd love to. C、You're welcome.6. 听句子,选答语( )A、I felt excited. B、I got angry. C、Nothing:
三、听对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分〉
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7. 请听对话,回答问题。(1)、How long does the man's vacation last?A、For 15 days. B、For ten days. C、For a week,(2)、When will the man probably arrive in Hong Kong?A、On July 1st. B、On July 10th. C、On July 15th.(3)、Who will go with the man?A、His children. B、His friends. C、His wife.8. 请听对话,回答问题。(1)、What is the pink coat made of?A、Wool. B、Silk. C、Cotton.(2)、Which coat will the woman take?A、The pink one. B、The blue one. C、The black one.(3)、How much should the woman pay for the coat?A、50 dollars. B、70 dollars. C、60 dollars.9. 请听对话,回答问题。(1)、When did the woman come here last time?A、Ten years ago. B、Eight years ago. C、Five years ago.(2)、How did the woman come to Sydney this time?A、By car. B、By plane. C、By train.(3)、Why didn't the woman's son come to meet her here?A、Because he had some trouble. B、Because he didn't know she came here. C、Because the traffic was heavy.(4)、Where does the woman's son work?A、In a school. B、In a company. C、In a hospital.
四、听短文,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
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10. 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。(1)、Whose pet dog was it?A、The blind man's. B、The doctor's. C、Cathy's.(2)、Where is Cathy from?A、Germany. B、America. C、Russia.(3)、What did Cathy Probably do?A、A doctor. B、A guide. C、A reporter.(4)、How did more people know about the guide dogs?A、By watching TV. B、By scientists. C、By reading newspaper.(5)、How long does it take to train a little dog to be a guide dog?A、For over 2 years. B、For four weeks. C、For 14 months
五、听短文,填信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
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11. 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,填入所缺信息,每空一词。
A Reading Activity
Who
Members in the reading club.
When
At o'clock last Saturday afternoon.
Where
In the student activity center in our school.
What
Firstly, each of us introduced a book and we had a.
Then, some members us a role-play performance.
Next, our teacher showed us how to act out, a story.
Finally, we took photos .
How
It was an interesting and activity.
六、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
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12. —Could I borrow your eraser, please?
—________. Here you are.
A、No, thanks B、Sorry, you can't C、Yes, I'd love to D、Of course13. I have ________ European pen friend and he is ________ honest boy.A、a; an B、a; a C、an; an D、an; a14. It's raining now. You'd better take a(n) ________.A、sweater B、umbrella C、camera D、watch15. —Which bag would you like to buy, the red one or the blue one?—________. I'd like to choose the green one.
A、Either B、Both C、Neither D、None16. My cousin arrived ________ Shanghai ________ the morning of August 3rd.A、at; on B、in; on C、at; in D、in; in17. The ________ you work, the ________ progress you will make.A、more; less B、less; greater C、more; greater. D、less; less18. As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will ________.A、come out B、come true C、come down D、come up19. —How long ________ you ________ the dictionary?—For two weeks.
A、will; buy B、have; had C、have; bought D、did; buy20. The magazine is ________ interesting ________ l can't put it down.A、so; that B、such; that C、too; to D、very; that21. ________Peter has won the first prize, he still works very hard.A、Although B、Because C、If D、Unless七、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
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22. 完形填空
One night in November, Itzhak Perlman gave a concert in a theatre. If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that becoming a1is not a small achievement for him. He had to walk with the help of two walking sticks as a result of the disease he caught as a child.
People sat quietly while he made his way to his chair and began his play. But this time, something went 2. Just as he finished the first few parts of the music, one of the strings on his violin 3. We thought that he would have to stop the concert. But he didn't4, he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then asked the conductor to begin again. The orchestra began and he played with such strong feeling and purity as they had never heard before.
Of course, everyone knows that it is5for a violinist to play a pleasant work with just three strings. I know that, and you know that. 6 that night Itzhak Perlman didn't want to accept that. When he finished, there was a terrible 7 in the room. And then people rose and8 from every corner of the theatre.
Perlman was excited. He smiled and said, "You know, sometimes it is the artist's task to9how much music you can still make with what you have left. So, suppose our task in this fast-changing world is to make music, at first we should try our best with all that we have. And then, when it is no longer possible, try to play it with10 we have left.
(1)A、singer B、guitarist C、violinist D、scientist(2)A、nice B、fast C、slow D、wrong(3)A、burned B、broke C、lost D、missed(4)A、However B、Instead C、Anyway D、Well(5)A、impossible B、possible C、good D、important(6)A、On B、At C、So D、But(7)A、noise B、sound C、silence D、voice(8)A、shouted B、cheered C、left D、laughed(9)A、put out B、find out C、hand out D、look out(10)A、where B、how C、what D、why八、阅读理解(共20小题,共35分)
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23. 根据短文内容判断正误。
Once, there was a small hotel's owner who always cared about money.
One day, a businessman arrived at her hotel. The owner looked at the man's thick wallet and thought, "Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine!" The businessman ordered the most expensive room and went to his room to dress for dinner.
Around the hotel, there were some ginger(姜) plants. Many people said that eating the buds(芽)of ginger would make a person forgetful.
The owner thought, "If some buds of ginger were served to the businessman, he may be forgetful to take his wallet!" Then she went into the kitchen.
Soon, the businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. The owner was very excited as the dish was served to him. "Delicious!" said the man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed happily.
In the next morning, the owner saw the businessman leaving from the front door. As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but couldn't find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessman's bill. He didn't pay it! She ran down the stairs, out of the front door and across the - road until she was out of breath, but the businessman was already, far away. "I'm so silly!" cried the owner.
(1)、The owner of the hotel was interested in the businessman's clothes.(2)、The owner wanted to own the businessman's money.(3)、The businessman said the dish was dangerous.(4)、The businessman left the hotel after paying the bill.(5)、The owner realized that the buds of ginger did work in the end.24. 阅读理解Have you played the game Go(围棋)?It is usually played between two people, On March 9, 2016, AlphaGo, an artificial intelligence(人工智能)program challenged the top professional Go player Lee Sedol from South Korea. And AlphaGo beat Lee at 4-1. But experts say that people needn't worry computers will be smart enough to beat us at everything.
China will start to develop 6G. Two offices have been set up to develop 6G. It is expected that 6Gwill be much faster than 5G. It can reach speeds(速度) of 100 Gbps to 1Tbps. It might take about 10years to completely develop 6G.
The One-Child Policy has influenced China for over thirty years. There will be more and more old people in the future, so China decided that one couple can have two children. The policy will slow down the aging of the population and hopefully continue economic growth in China, It'll also help to solve the imbalance between males and females.
(1)、Who won the game Go on March 9, 2016?A、Experts. B、AlphaGo. C、Lee Sedol. D、Scientists.(2)、The fact about 6G is that ________.A、many offices have been set up to develop it B、It can reach speeds of 10 Gbps to 1Tbps C、Developing it completely may need about 10 years D、6G will be much slower than 5G(3)、What's the main idea in the third news?A、The aging of the population. B、China's population policy. C、The balance between males and females. D、Economic growth in China.(4)、How will the Two-Child Policy influence China?A、China's economic growth may stop. B、It will bring more old people in the future. C、It will slow down the aging of the population. D、It won't help to solve the imbalance between males and females.(5)、Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、An artificial intelligence will be smart enough to beat humans at everything. B、It is expected that 6G will be completely developed in 5 years. C、All the Chinese couples must have two children according to the Two-child Policy. D、The game Go is usually played between two people.25. 阅读理解A primary school bus driver stopped the bus in a gas station in Ohio because he had to use the bathroom. Instead of turning off the engine(发动机)and taking the key with him, the driver left the bus running. And he forgot to set the brake(制动器) because he was in a hurry. "It was cold outside, and I didn't want the kids to get cold while I was using the bathroom, "he told a police officer.
The bus slowly started moving away from the gas station. As the bus picked up speed, the kids began shouting and crying. Ten-year-old Jake ran forward to the driver's seat and held the steering wheel(方向盘). He pressed hard on the brake pedal(踏板)and managed to stop the bus as it cane nearer to a river, Jake turned off the engine at last. After the police arrived at the scene, they praised Jake for his great effort.
"That is one cool kid, "said the police officer." I told him he would become a great police officer when he grew up."
Jake wasn't impressed with what he had done. "Stopping the bus, "he said," was easy compared to playing Grand Theft Auto l, his favorite action video game." The bus driver was taken to the police station. He was at first charged(指控)with" leaving a child alone while the motor is running". The lawyer said he hoped to upgrade the charge because of the number of children (twenty) on the bus. "Whatever he is charged with, "the police officer said, "I will see that he never drives a bus again."
(1)、Why didn't the driver turn off the engine when he went to the bathroom?A、Because he was in a hurry. B、Because he forgot to do it. C、Because he didn't want the kids to get cold. D、Because he thought he would be back in a minute.(2)、What is the correct order according to the passage?a. The bus started moving. b. Jake turned off the engine. c. Jake held the steering wheel. d. The kids began shouting and crying. e. Jake ran forward to the driver's seat. f. Jake pressed hard on the brake pedal.
A、a—b—c—d—e—f B、a—d—e—c—f—b C、d—a—c—e—f—b D、d—e—a—b—c—f(3)、What can we know about Jake?A、He could drive. B、He was eleven years old. C、He wanted to be a police officer. D、He liked playing Grand Theft Auto Ⅲ.(4)、What does the underlined word "upgrade" mean in the fourth paragraph?-A、改变 B、取消 C、加重 D、减轻(5)、What will most probably happen to the bus driver?A、He will not be charged. : B、He will face the least 'serious, charge. C、He will not be allowed to drive a bus again. D、He will only be charged with" leaving a child alone while the motor is running".26. 阅读理解Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink (眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to beat--this fantastic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it" the most complex(复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe".
Can this small grey organ(器官), which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly , your brain contains(包含) about 100 billion neurons(神经元)-it would take you, over3, 000 years to count them al. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb.
So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computers have your brain's unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.
But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure(结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought,remember or learn something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, 'your brain sends" bike riding" messages again and again soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.
(1)、From the passage we know that neurons(神经元) ________.A、can create and send less messages than a phone B、are only found in your skin C、send messages to your brain D、need electricity to work(2)、In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions computers to ________.A、show how fast they have become B、say that computers have no use C、ask people to use computers D、compare them with the human brain(3)、According to the passage, when you have a new thought, ________.A、your brain will power a light bulb B、your heart beats faster C、the structure of your brain changes D、the activity in your brain stops(4)、According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A、Your brain contains about 100 billion neurons. B、These neurons can send this information at over 320 kilometers per hour. C、Your brain controls everything you do. D、Human brain weighs more than 3 kilos.(5)、What's the best title of the passage?A、Amazing Brain B、Complex Organ C、The Importance of Neuron D、The Structure of Your Brain九、情景交际(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
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27. 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。
A: Hi, Mary. I have just received a new postcard from my American pen pal.
B: Really? Let me have a look. Wow! It's wonderful.
A: Yes, because I can learn different cultures from them.
B: Many people enjoy collecting them.
A: Do you collect anything?
B:
A: Can you tell me why you like it?
B: Because it makes me relaxed.
A: Do you think developing hobbies is important?
B: Yes.
A: You are right. I agree with you.
A. Yes, I like collecting different kinds of CD.
B. Hobbies can make us relaxed.
C. Do you like collecting postcards?
D. That's a great hobby.
E. So I often listen to CDs when I am not feeling good.
十、单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
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28. My favorite subject is (物理).29. I always (收集)the litter in the park.30. Can you (翻译) this sentence into Chinese?31. I felt (失望的) when I knew the result.32. Remember to take the (药) three times a day.
十一、词形变换(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)·
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33. Two (five) of the workers decided to leave the factory.34. Look! The woman is looking at the boy (angry).35. The plastic cannot be (recycle).36. I have promised (finish) the task in two days.37. The Spring Festival is a(tradition) festival in China.
十二、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
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38. 根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词填空,并将单词填写在横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
women difference trying easily many found about second because year
With the development of society, our language is changing. Have you ever that our Chinese words such as tofu, zongzi and erhu are in English? More and more Chinese are making a to the English language. Maybe the reason is that there are too Chinese people studying or speaking English.
A study says a lot of Chinese words are collected in the English dictionary every . The Oxford English Dictionary now has 1, 000 words of Chinese origin(根源), such as taikomen (an astronaut from China).
These years, The Wall Street Journal(《华尔街日报》) used the word dama (Chinese pinyin for "big mother") to describe those middle-aged Chinese .
Han Baochen is a famous language teacher at Beijing Foreign Studies University. He said, "Using Chinglish doesn't mean Chinese words are to take place of English words. That's only we can't find the right words in English to say the meaning in Chinese. "In fact, the mixing of the two languages makes it easier to learn a language. A 24-year-old Canadian Lisa said, "My mom can't speak any Chinese, but she tries to remember nihao (hello) by knee and hao. In this way, she can say some Chinese words.
十三、书面表达(共10分)
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39. 学校校刊正在开展“保护校园环境,健康快乐生活”的征稿活动。请你根据以下提示,写一篇80词左右的短文。
写作要点:⑴保护校园环境;
⑵养成健康的生活习惯;
⑶与人相处融洽。
写作要求:⑴要点齐全,可适当发挥,使行文连贯;
⑵语篇完整,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
⑶文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及透露个人信息的地名,否则不予评分;
⑷文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Protect Campus Environment and Live a Healthy Life
It's important for students to have a healthy school life.
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