广东省惠阳区2020年初中毕业生英语学业水平测试(二)(含听力音频)

试卷更新日期:2021-04-01 类型:中考模拟

一、听力理解。根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

二、听对话,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,每段对话听两遍。(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

  • 6. Where is Lucy?
    A、At school. B、In her room. C、In the garden.
  • 7. What is Helen doing?
    A、 She is looking for her dog. B、 She is doing her homework. C、 She is helping her father with housework.
  • 8. Who drove the car when the accident happened?
    A、Jack. B、Jack's mother. C、Jack's father.
  • 9. How much did Mike pay for all the things?
    A、$7. B、$18. C、$25.
  • 10. Why must they put on the glasses?
    A、 Because the light does harm to the eyes.          B、 Because the glasses are beautiful.        C、 Because their eyes are strange.
  • 11. 听下面一段对话,回答下面的小题。
    (1)、Why doesn't John's boss like him?
    A、 It's not mentioned.              B、 Because John is late for work.               C、 Because John doesn't like his job.
    (2)、12. What's Kate advice?
    A、 To have a talk with his boss.                 B、 To work harder than before.               C、 To get up early every morning.
  • 12. 听下面一段对话,回答下面的小题。
    (1)、Where are they talking?
    A、In a shop. B、At school. C、In a restaurant.
    (2)、Who is coming tomorrow ?
    A、Mary's friend. B、Mary's aunt. C、Tom's aunt.
    (3)、What are they going to do on Saturday?
    A、To have a picnic. B、To buy a boat. C、To swim in the river.

三、听独白,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,短文听两遍。(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

  • 13. 听下面一段独白,回答下面的小题。
    (1)、This passage happens _____________.
    A、in the afternoon B、in the evening C、in the morning
    (2)、Jimmy is _____________.
    A、tall and strong B、very fat C、lazy
    (3)、Millie is _____________.
    A、selfish B、creative C、helpful
    (4)、Simon isn't like Jimmy. He is_____________.
    A、outgoing B、hard-working C、impatient
    (5)、20.The speaker is probably speaking _____________.
    A、in a shop B、in the classroom C、in a restaurant
  • 14. 听下面一段独白,回答下面的小题。
    (1)、The students were waiting for _____________.
    A、their science teacher B、their Chinese teacher C、their English teacher
    (2)、The teacher was late for class for about_____________.
    A、5 minutes B、15 minutes C、10 minutes
    (3)、The teacher is ____________.
    A、Miss Li B、Mr.Green C、Mr.Li
    (4)、24.The students were a little angry because ____________ .
    A、the teacher didn't smile          B、some students made noises      C、the teacher didn't say sorry to them
    (5)、The teacher wrote“________”on the blackboard.
    A、Students Are Late B、Teacher Is Late C、Don;t Be Late

四、听填信息。你将听到一篇有关钱钟书的短文,请你根据所听内容,填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

  • 15. 听填信息。你将听到一篇有关钱钟书的短文,请你根据所听内容,填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。

    Birth

    He was born on 21st,1910 in Wuxi,Jiangsu Province.

    Childhood

    When he was a little boy,his uncle often took him to the .

    Study

    He entered Tsinghua University because he was so good at

    and English.

    The most famous novel

    It has been translated into foreign languages.

    Death

    He died of in 1998.

五、完形填空,在每小题给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

  • 16. 完形填空。

        Once upon a time,there was a lazy poor man livingin a small house with spider webs(网) on the wallsand mice running around.People1coming into such a dirty place and the poorman was lonely and2every day.He thought he was unhappy3 poverty(贫穷).

        One day,the poor man dropped in on4wiseold man and asked him for advice about changing his life.The old man gave him avase and said,"This is a magic vase5will bring you happiness."

        The poor man looked at the vase in surprise.Hewondered why he would need a vase in his poor house.6,hedidn't want to throw away such a beautiful vase,so he brought it home and put iton the table. "It's not right for something7beautiful to be empty,"thepoor old man looked at the vase and thought.Then some flowers8 into it.That made the vase even9."Howcan I have the vase next to a spider web?"he continued.At this,he started to cleanthe house and paint the walls. His house turned10 a comfortable place immediately.The poor man cheeredup and he suddenly realized why he was unhappy. From then on,he worked hard andhis life got better and better.

    (1)
    A、avoid B、avoids C、avoided D、have avoided
    (2)
    A、sadly B、sad C、sadness D、sadder
    (3)
    A、because B、as C、since D、because of
    (4)
    A、a B、an C、the D、/
    (5)
    A、whose B、that C、what D、who
    (6)
    A、Because B、A nd C、However D、So
    (7)
    A、very B、such C、quite D、so
    (8)
    A、were putting B、were put C、have put D、had put
    (9)
    A、beautiful B、beautifully C、more beautiful D、more beautifully
    (10)
    A、in B、into C、on D、around
  • 17. 完形填空。

         An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden.He took care of his1all the time.

        One day a young man went by the2. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be3he lived in such a beautiful place.Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was4. He was very surprised about this and asked,"You can't see flowers.Why are you busy taking care of them every day?"The old man smiled and said,"I can tell you four5. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although I can't see these flowers, I can touch them.Third, I can smell the sweetness of them.As to the last one, that's you."

        "Me? But you don't know me,"said the young man.

    "Yeah, it's6that I don't know you.But I know that flowers are angels that everybody knows.We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us."The blind man's work opened our eyes, and7our hearts, which also made his life8. It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn't9his wonderful music, but his music has10 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn't it one kind of happiness?

    (1)
    A、flowers B、trees C、vegetables D、grass
    (2)
    A、supermarket B、kitchen C、garden D、zoo
    (3)
    A、after B、as C、before D、if
    (4)
    A、blind B、famous C、smart D、friendly
    (5)
    A、stories B、reasons C、excuses D、works
    (6)
    A、true B、hard C、cool D、fair
    (7)
    A、broke B、hurt C、pleased D、stopped
    (8)
    A、emptier B、busier C、luckier D、happier
    (9)
    A、write B、hear C、play D、believe
    (10)
    A、hit B、avoided C、discovered D、encouraged

六、阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(本大题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)

  • 18. 阅读理解,选择最佳答案。

    Look at this mail-order advertisement:

                  SUNSHINE COMPANY

                       Products for a Safe Environment

    A2477—HAND SOAP

    You're going to love this natural soap. There are no chemicals in it. It is very good for your hands and face.

    D4545—GARDEN SPRAY(喷雾剂)

    Insects(昆虫) are going to run away from our new chili garlic spray. It's safe and natural.

    B2377—HOME CLEANER

    You're not going to need 5 or 6 chemical cleaners. You have Dr. Clean! It is safe and strong, and it cleans everything in your house!

    A2104— CANVAS BAG

    You're going to say, "No paper or plastic!" You have this excellent heavy canvas shopping bag.

    Item

    Code

    Price

    Item

    Code

    Price

    Hand soap

    A2477

    ﹩1.00

    Garden spray

    D4545

    ﹩2.50

    Home cleaner

    B2377

    ﹩2.25

    Canvas bag

    A2104

    ﹩4.00

    (1)、How many products are mentioned in this advertisement?
    A、4. B、5. C、6. D、8.
    (2)、Dr. Clean is __________.
    A、a strong man who can clean everything. B、a newly-invented machine C、a kind of home cleaner D、a magic cloth for cleaning
    (3)、According to the advertisement, what can you buy if you want something to kill the ants?
    A、 D4545 Garden Spray.        B、A2477 Hand Soap.   C、A2104 Canvas Bag.            D、The Dr. Clean.
    (4)、You're going to buy the natural soap, because __________.                 .   
    A、 it is expensive                        B、 It smells sweet C、 there are no chemicals in it           D、 it is powerful
    (5)、According to the advertisement, how much do you have to pay for 10 hand soaps

    and 2 canvas bags totally?

    A、﹩13.25 B、﹩21.50 C、﹩14.50 D、﹩18.00
  • 19. 阅读理解,选择最佳答案。

        Sorenecks are very common these days. How to avoid a sore neck? Here are the thingsyou should know.

    ● Take precautions (预防措施) after an unusual activity. Many people report having a pain in their necks after doing something that they don't often do, such as a new exercise or packing and moving.If you know you've done something that puts you a risk, massage (按摩) your neck, do it with different exercises and take a warm bath before bed.

        ●Make sure your work station is correct. If you work long hours at a desk, you maywant to make sure that your work environment is set up to be the most relaxing.Make sure that your body is being treated right.

        ●Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is, soadjust (调整) it in time to achieve good results.

        ●Change yourposture often. Sittingin one position for long periods of time is not healthy. Sit with your back straightfor most of the time. Take a 5-minute break if you can and walk around every hour.

        ●Exercise. Find something — swimming, running or climbing — that makes you excitedand feel alive. Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mindwill feel more relaxed.

    (1)、What do you adjust in time to achieve good results?
    A、your desk B、your chair C、your hand D、your body
    (2)、The underlined word "posture" probably means______ in Chinese.
    A、姿势 B、态度 C、手势 D、情绪
    (3)、______ can avoid a sore neck according to the passage.
    A、Don't take precautions after an unusual activity.   B、Keep your feet on the chair. C、Never change your posture.      D、Exercising often like swimming or running
    (4)、After doing something unusual, you may do the following things except______.
    A、doing it with different exercises        B、massaging your neck C、taking a warm bath before bed        D、looking at your phone for too long
    (5)、This passage mainly tells us______.
    A、how to do exercise well        B、exercising often is good for people C、how to avoid a sore neck        D、being healthy is the most important

七、配对阅读。左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述,右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的活动。(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

  • 20. 配对阅读,左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述,右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的活动。

    Lisa becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink.

    Alan is from India. He is studying Chinese history. He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China.

    Sam is an Australian boy living in Beijing. He takes great interest in traditional Chinese opera (a musical play). He hopes to take a class of the local opera.

    Mary likes classic Chinese works. She has read the one about the Monkey King since she came to China.

    Susan loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese “Fu” to put up on her window this Spring Festival.

    A.In this weekend's storytelling time, you'll hear plenty of stories about Chinese traditions, for example, why people put up the Chinese “Fu” upside down on the door or window.

    B.Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China. Our club is set up for fans and welcomes you to join us. We have invited some famous local actors to give acting classes.

    C.Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do. Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting. You can take home the paper cutting you make in class.

    D.We will hold a competition on the four great inventions of ancient China next month. The first round will be a written test. The next round will be a short speech in Chinese.

    E. A show of traditional Chinese ink paintings will be held in the Art Museum this weekend. Many works of animals by famous artists will be on show.

    F. A discussion will be held in our reading club this weekend. The topic is about Journey to the West, one of the four great classic Chinese works.

    G. Traditional Chinese painting is a form of fine arts in Chinese culture. In our training class, Mr. Sun will teach you how to paint bamboo with brushes and ink step by step.

八、短文填空,请用适当的词完成下列短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)

  • 21. 短文填空。

        On June 18, my classmates and I hiked together. It was a sunny day. Atbeginning, we all felt very excited. We talked to each other andour favorite songs. We all knew 30 kilometers was certainly away to walk, but it could give us a valuable experience.

        We began our trip happily and excitedly. About two hours, we became so thirsty and tired that we almost wanted to give up. We even thought about taking a car to our destination ( 目的地 ). But we decided to reach our goal all by. The sun was burning. Each step seemed to become heavier and heavier, but no one stopped.noon, we made it. Then at 1 pm, we started to walk back to school. Again, the journey seemed hard to finish. But we kept going.there was only 1,500 meters left, a pain spread through my whole body. At that moment, I really wanted to stop. But myencouraged me and gave me their full support. With their help, I finally reached the end.

        This hiking experienceus with a good chance to relax.We shouldn't let the difficulties in our life scare us.a brave heart and a strong will, we can surely overcome anything.

九、根据短文内容,回答问题。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

  • 22. 根据短文内容,回答问题。

        A recent report from Dazhou Daily says about18% of Dazhou teenagers can have problems with their minds. Some students becomeworried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on wellwith people like their parents and classmates.

        Zhang Qiang , a Junior 2 student from Dazhou, could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of exams. When he looked at the exam paper, he couldn't think ofanything to write.

    Another student, a 15-year-old girl called Wu Yan from Guang'an often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas. She became so annoyed about them that she couldn't fall asleep at night.

        However, many students who have problems won'tgo for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.Others don't want to talk about their secrets.In order to solve the teenagers' problems,here is some advice:

       ●Talk to your parents or teachers often.

       ●Takepart in group activities and play sports.

       ●Go tosee a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

    (1)、What happen to 18% of Dazhou teenagers accordingto Dazhou Daily?
    (2)、How do teenagers feel when they have studyproblems?
    (3)、What was the trouble with Zhang Qiang whenhe looked at the exam paper?
    (4)、Who couldn't fall asleep at night ?
    (5)、How many pieces of advice are given to theteenagers in this passage?

十、书面表达。(本题15分)

  • 23. 在成长过程中,当青少年遇到越来越多的烦恼、困难和压力时,心情会不好,感到郁闷,这时要学会放松自己,保持身体健康和积极乐观的心态是非常重要的,请你就“如何减压”为主题,写一篇文章谈谈你的看法。内容包括:

    1)简述你在学习或生活中曾经遇到的烦心事,并说说自己是如何解决的;

    2)谈谈我们应该怎样正确面对烦恼、困难或压力。(至少两点建议)

    作文要求:

    1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;

    2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头已给出,不计入词数。