牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 2 Environmental problems Unit 3 The environment 第2课时同步习题
试卷更新日期：2021-03-12 类型：同步测试
一、词语释义。（每小题4分，共20分）
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1. Your concern is not necessary. He is old enough to look after himself.A、worry B、state C、vacation D、idea2. He arrived early in order to get a good seat.A、in case to B、so that C、so as to D、such that3. She really doesn't know the answer. She's just guessing.A、trying to look young B、trying to catch up C、trying to get an answer D、trying to look up4. We will have a discussion about this question. I hope you can state your views.A、see B、express C、hear D、touch5. Can you tell me when we will set off? I need to prepare for it.A、start off B、put out C、come along D、come back
二、单项选择。（每小题4分，共20分）
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6. — Have you noticed that Anna's spoken English is greatly improved?
— Yes, she sets us a good example. Hard work always_______________.
A、makes a deal B、makes a difference C、makes a problem7. Many wild animals are ________, and it's time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.A、on duty B、on show C、in order D、in danger8. Playing computer games too often ___________bad for us.A、am B、is C、are9. You can improve your English ________________ listening to English songs.A、by B、with C、for D、in10. — I talked with my little uncle on the computer last night.— The Internet makes the world _______________.
A、small and small B、smaller and smaller C、small and smaller D、smaller and small三、根据汉语意思完成句子。（每小题4分，共20分）
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11. 由于这场大雨，他得了重感冒。
He got a bad cold the heavy rain.
12. 这样，你就不会花一整天去做这些事了。That'll you these things throughout the day.
13. 糟糕的天气导致了交通堵塞。The bad weather traffic jam.
14. 人口已经增加到了180万。The population has 1.8 million.
15. 旧杂志也有用，你最好不要扔掉它们。Old magazines are also valuable, and you'd better not .
四、阅读理解。（每小题5分，共20分）
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16. 阅读理解
Air pollution influences our health in many ways. No air means death. Though we can't see it, there is air around us. Air is everywhere and it gives a life to every living things. But bad air makes people ill. In the city, there are a great many people and there are too many cars running on the road. The cars send out bad gases (气体). There are many factories too. From the chimneys (烟卤) of these factories, we get the smoke usually in black colour. Every day we breathe it in and out. This makes us feel sick. When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air pollution. But a lot of air pollution comes from indoor activities such as smoking and cooking. Indoor air pollution can hurt people's eyes, noses and throats. So air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also lead to lung cancer (肺癌) and heart disease.
Everyone should help fight against pollution. In order to keep us healthy, we have to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air. Or we can climb up hills to get more fresh air.
(1)、What is this article about?A、Air pollution. B、Water pollution. C、Noise pollution.(2)、What can make people ill?A、The factories. B、Bad air. C、Going to the countryside.(3)、Indoor air pollution comes from_________.A、bad gases from the cars B、black smoke from the chimneys of the factories C、smoking and cooking(4)、Which of the following is NOT true?A、No air means death. B、Air pollution can lead to lung cancer and heart disease. C、Only scientists should help fight against pollution.五、根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。（每小题4分，共20分）
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17. 根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。
We should not use more water than we actually need. If we do, we will not have enough water in the future.It is not a difficult question to answer. If we remove more fresh water than nature replaces, we have taken too much.
Many cities run campaigns (运动) to get people to stop wasting water. They show them ways they can cut back on water use.What's more, they carry out programs that offer money to reduce water use. For example, they give people shower heads and toilets that use less water.
Another threat (威胁) to our water supply is pollution. When our sources of fresh water get polluted, we can no longer use this water. This also endangers (危及) the animals that depend on the water.
We can save lots of water by not letting taps (水龙头) run while we brush our teeth or by turning off taps right after washing hands. By collecting cold water when we're taking warm showers, we can also save water.In this way, we can make full use of water.
A. However, just how much is too much?
B. There are several things we can do to save water.
C. Finally, they make laws to control the use of water.
D. We don't have to let the cold water run until it gets warm.
E. They also increase water bills for people who use too much.
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