外研版(2019)高中英语必修三Unit 2 同步练习

试卷更新日期:2021-03-05 类型:同步测试

一、单词拼写(词汇运用)

  • 1. The (缺乏) of (药物) is the (主要的) cause of his death.
  • 2. He made great (贡献) to (治疗) of (癌症) .
  • 3. The old man (捐献) all the money that he (挣) to the charity.
  • 4. Helping the people of Wuhan city stop "COVID-19" is a (使命)for the people across China.
  • 5. There is no doubt that road traffic injuries are a leading cause of death and (残疾).
  • 6. The company hired several (临时的) worker to do thorough cleanup.
  • 7. He has never stopped trying and showed great (毅力).
  • 8. You can also o (获得) knowledge through practice.
  • 9. Smoking is considered to be one of the (首要的) causes of lung cancer.
  • 10. There were fewer (临时的) engineers to plug in that city because of low pay.

二、语法填空

  • 11. 语法填空

    Trees are useful things to man in three important (way) they give us wood and other useful things, they give us cool places, they help to stop drought and flood.

    Unluckily, in many parts of the world, man has not found that third of these points is the most important. Man wants to make money from trees, so he has cut them down large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. And also, he is usually too careless (plant) and look after new trees. So the forests (slow) disappear.

    This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even (bad) : for where there are trees, their roots break up soil allowing the rain to sink in and also bind (固定) the soil, thus preventing it from (wash) away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain (fall) on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing (leave) but useless desert.

三、完形填空

  • 12. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air ticket to the right woman. But 1 apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian 2.

        Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 3 ended and he did not want her ticket to 4. The ticket had a strict no-transfer(不可转让)5, but since passport information was not required when 6, any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 7 it.

        "I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 8 a lot of joy," said Axani. He posted his 9 on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the 10 passports. "More 11, there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 12 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher," Axani said. "It was absolutely out of 13, thousands of e-mails, people around the world 14 their stories of travel.”

        Axani wrote in his post that he is not 15 anything in return and that the woman who uses the 16 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 17 the ticket and travel on her own.

        The 18 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 19 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 20 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.

    (1)
    A、benefits B、deposits C、restrictions D、examinations
    (2)
    A、origin B、passport C、accent D、friend
    (3)
    A、holiday B、marriage C、dream D、relationship
    (4)
    A、go to waste B、come to mind C、go on sale D、come into effect
    (5)
    A、policy B、order C、payment D、schedule
    (6)
    A、applying B、booking C、checking D、bargaining
    (7)
    A、use B、borrow C、choose D、buy
    (8)
    A、sacrifice B、express C、experience D、provide
    (9)
    A、answer B、advice C、offer D、comment
    (10)
    A、same B、right C、new D、real
    (11)
    A、interesting B、annoying C、satisfying D、convincing
    (12)
    A、writing B、giving C、lending D、changing
    (13)
    A、touch B、question C、date D、control
    (14)
    A、admiring B、advertising C、sharing D、doubting
    (15)
    A、leaving B、looking for C、losing D、dealing with  
    (16)
    A、single B、strange C、regular D、extra
    (17)
    A、return B、take C、reserve D、hide
    (18)
    A、interview B、program C、trip D、meeting
    (19)
    A、ending B、calling C、repeating D、staying
    (20)
    A、honored B、lovely C、intelligent D、lucky

四、阅读理解

  • 13. 阅读理解

    Have you ever noticed how Americans fill up their entire glass with ice and then pour their beverage (饮品) in, but Europeans take their drinks at room temperature?  In the U. S., we've created fridges that give you cold ice at the press of a button, but in Britain they typically serve their tap water warm.

    This tradition—if that's what you want to call it—dates back to the 19th century. During that time, it was already commonplace for most American homes to have an ice box. Ice would be harvested in northern America or Canada and shipped across the Atlantic and sold at a high price in British department stores. Can you imagine heading to Macy's to treat yourself to a block of ice?

    Putting ice in your drink started to become somewhat of a fashion trend for the wealthy in Britain. Some would put a few cubes in their champagne and sip on their chilled drinks at high-class parties. But, like with any fashion trend, it eventually faded, mainly because the ice was just too expensive. And even once ice boxes began appearing in homes in Britain as well, Brits never took a liking to ice in their drinks.

    So, next time you travel overseas, don't feel offended (被冒犯) when your server gives you an eye roll when you ask for ice water.

    (1)、Who has written the text?
    A、A European B、An American C、A Canadian D、An Asian
    (2)、Why do Europeans take their drinks at room temperature?
    A、Because they have no fridges. B、Because they have warm taps. C、Because they are accustomed to it. D、Because they can't afford ice.
    (3)、What can we infer about Europeans?
    A、They have ice boxes later than Americans. B、They don't know where to get ice blocks. C、Wealthy people like to have ice in their drinks. D、Wealthy people always follow what Americans do.
    (4)、What does the text mainly talk about?
    A、Why Americans like icy drinks while Europeans don't. B、When people overseas have icy drinks with their meals. C、Where people can entertain themselves with icy drinks. D、How Europeans and Americans make different beverage.

五、选词填空(词汇运用)

  • 14. 选词并用其适当的形式填空

    be known as    take up     appear to be    be generous to    come up with     cheer up     kind of     come across    in spite of     play a role in

    (1)、When you something important, please write it down at once.
    (2)、He did not particularly want to a competitive sport.
    (3)、In the lunar calendar, the year 2020 the year of the mouse.
    (4)、The way he explains the question makes sense, but I still don't really understand.
    (5)、I hope you can help those in need, and you have got help from others.
    (6)、Have you ever noticed how easy it is to a reason to do nothing?
    (7)、Train community workers so that they can preventive health care services.
    (8)、Something may free of charge, but there may be a hidden cost.
    (9)、I hope that you ! After all, things are not so bad as they seem.
    (10)、He never gave himself up to pessimism difficulties.