重庆市巴南区2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末试卷

试卷更新日期:2021-01-21 类型:期末考试

一、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案

  • 1. My pen pal is ________ African boy.
    A、a B、an C、the D、/
  • 2. —My pen is lost. May I borrow ________, Jenifer?

    — Sorry, I'm using it now.

    A、you B、your C、yours D、mine
  • 3. She was crying _________ her father's death.
    A、while B、if C、because D、because of
  • 4. — Who do you think will be the________ of the race.

    — I think Kim will be. He runs faster than others.

    A、winner B、inventor C、boss D、host
  • 5. — I'll have a math test tomorrow. I'm really __________.

    — Take it easy. I believe you will do well in it.

    A、nervous B、disappointed C、excited D、relaxed
  • 6. If it ________ tomorrow, would you like to have a picnic with me?
    A、don't rain B、doesn't rain C、won't rain D、didn't rain
  • 7. All of the streets ________ people yesterday.
    A、were filled with B、are filled with C、are full of D、full of
  • 8. Li Hong wants to learn English as ________ as Helen.
    A、good B、better C、best D、well
  • 9. Mr. Li is a kind-hearted man. He does everything he can ________ homeless people.
    A、helped B、helping C、help D、to help
  • 10. — Could you tell me________?

    — Two years ago.

    A、when did you come to China B、how did you come to China C、when you came to China D、how you came to China

二、完形填空

  • 11. 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

        I did volunteer(志愿者) work in a Kenya orphanage(孤儿院)last year. It was an unforgettable experience.

        When I first went to Kenya 1 my classmates, I saw many poor children. I was 2 that we might have to live like them. I was right. We had to sleep in a very 3 room—18 girls stayed together. As there was not enough 4, we had to save it day and night. We only had five minutes to have a bath each time.

        5 the living environment was bad, we did many things to help children there, such as teaching and cleaning. The most difficult thing for me was taking care of babies who were less than year old. That was the first time I held a baby. It was not 6 at all. The babies kept 7 no matter what I did. When I fed them, they still didn't calm down(平静下来). After a while, I was so 8 from the pain(疼痛)in my back and shoulders. I realized how much my parents did for me when I was young.

        When we were 9, a 5-year-old girl gave her teddy bear to us. It was her Christmas gift.

        Seeing her smiling face and the clean orphanage, we felt 10 of ourselves.

    (1)
    A、with B、for C、to D、on
    (2)
    A、bored B、excited C、worried D、happy
    (3)
    A、good B、comfortable C、small D、bright
    (4)
    A、food B、water C、room D、air
    (5)
    A、But B、Because C、Though D、So
    (6)
    A、easy B、hard C、funny D、quiet
    (7)
    A、laughing B、eating C、crying D、sleeping
    (8)
    A、afraid B、tired C、relaxed D、angry
    (9)
    A、leaving B、staying C、starting D、turning
    (10)
    A、important B、sad C、afraid D、proud

三、阅读理解

  • 12. 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

        Do you want to stay away from obesity (肥胖)and live a healthy life? Then the things you do every day are very important.

        Healthy eating habits

        It's easy to fall into the same choice(选择)when it comes to food. But eating the same food not good for your health. It's time to have a plan for your meal. You can go to the supermarket or shop online. Fill your shopping trolley(购物车)with different vegetables every day and cook them.

        Get moving

        You don't need to do exercise for an hour in the gym every day or do the same exe and over again. Short-time exercising is a better way. And it will only take a little time.

        ★Take some exercise while you are brushing your teeth.

        ★Drive less and walk more.

        ★When you have 15 minutes, you can go out of your house and run as fast as you can. See how far you can go.

        Having enough sleep is also important for your health. Can you get a god sleep every night?

    (1)、The writer thinks eating the same food every day is _____________.
    A、healthy B、not easy C、popular D、not healthy
    (2)、How many ways does the writer show about short-time exercising?
    A、One. B、Two. C、Three. D、Four.
    (3)、What's the best title for this passage?
    A、What Healthy Food Is B、How to Break Bad Habits C、How to Get a Good Sleep D、Ways to Keep Healthy
  • 13. 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

    Want to learn tennis during weekends?

    Join in our youth tennis camp!

    Youth Tennis Camp by coach(教练)Steve Moore

    Students from 12 to 17can learn tennis. Training Time:

    August 31, Saturday

    9 a.m. -4 p. m.

    September 1, Sunday

    10 a. m. -2:30 p. m

    September 7, Saturday

    4 p. m. -8:30 p. m.

    September 8, Sunday

    8:30 am. -3 p. m.

    Register(注册) online at Stevetenniscamp. com or on Twitter(推特).

    Address: Melly High School, 528 Waverley Street, New York

    (1)、Students can learn ____________ at the camp.
    A、how to play football B、how to play the guitar C、how to play table tennis D、how to play tennis
    (2)、Who can join in the camp?
    A、Lily, 3 years old. B、Jenny, 10 years old. C、Aaron. 13 years old. D、Joseph, 20 years old.
    (3)、Michael doesn't have time in the morning. He can join in the camp on____________.
    A、August 31 B、September 1 C、September 7 D、September 8
    (4)、What else can we learn from the poster?
    A、The camp lasts for the whole month of September. B、Steve Moore teaches students how to play tennis. C、The camp doesn't have an official website. D、Students can only register by email.
  • 14. 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

        In a big shopping center, a little girl is sitting on a bench alone. She does not move. It seems that she is lost.

        After some time, a man walks up to her. He is a father himself, so he feels worried about this little girl. "Hello," he says. "Are you OK? Are your parents here with you?"

        The little girl does not even look up at him! He gently sits down next to her and touches her shoulder(肩膀). Now she raises her head, and he can see that she is crying. He feels terrible!

        He gives her a very warm smile and holds out his hand. She looks afraid, but she takes his hand.

        He takes her to the shopping center information desk and makes an announcement(广播).

        "Attention: a young girl is waiting for her parents at the information desk. If you are looking for your daughter, please come soon! Thank you. "

        Minutes later, a woman comes running toward the desk. As soon as she sees the little girl, she shouts and runs up to her. She holds the girl into her arms tightly(紧紧地).

        Then she turns to the man and says, "Thank you so much, sir. I was looking for her everywhere. I could not announce it here because she is deaf(聋的)"

    Now the man understands why the little girl did not look at him until he touched her shoulder. He feels happy that he helped her.

    (1)、According to the passage, we know the man _____________.
    A、is the girl's father B、has a son C、doesn't know the girl D、knows the girl's parents
    (2)、What does the girl do when the man walks up to her?
    A、She raises her head. B、She looks happy. C、She finds her parents. D、She does nothing.
    (3)、The man takes the girl to the information desk to ________________.
    A、take her back to his home B、ask a policeman to look after her C、help her find her parents D、make her happy
    (4)、Why didn't the woman make an announcement?
    A、Because she didn't know she could. B、Because her daughter can't hear. C、Because she can't listen or speak well. D、Because she was so worried that she forgot this.
  • 15. 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

        India is one of our neighbors. How much do you know about it? Now let's learn more information about it.

        India is one of the four oldest civilizations(文明) in the world. About 5, 000 years ago, Indian civilization was born. Today, with a population (人口)of over 1. 2bilion(十亿), India is the world's second most populous country behind China.

        Its great civilization makes the country exciting. The world's highest mountain, the Himalayas, rises in the north. The mountain is home to some of India's rarest(最珍稀的)animals.

        Also, India is famous for making software(软件). IT products(产品)from India are widely used. If you have a mobile phone, some of the parts may come from India.

        Many Indians work for IT companies in Bangalore, also called the Silicon Valley(硅谷)of India. It is the country's software production center.

        If you are not interested in software, then India's modern culture may excite you. Most Indian films are called Bollywood films. Many of them tell stories with a lot of lively music and dancing.

        They usually have a happy ending. For example, 3 Idiots (《三傻大闹宝莱坞》)is one of the best ones.

    (1)、India is famous for _________________.
    A、software production B、making mobile phones C、Hollywood films D、a relaxing lifestyle
    (2)、The underlined word "populous" in Paragraph 2 means _____________in Chinese.
    A、流行的 B、人口密集的 C、地域辽阔的 D、受欢迎的
    (3)、About India, which of the following is TRUE?
    A、India is the oldest civilization in the world. B、India has a history of about 5. 000 years. C、India has a population of over 2 billon. D、India is the world's largest country.
    (4)、Which is the best title for this story?
    A、The World's Oldest Civilization B、The World's Second Biggest Country C、Our Neighbor's Colorful Culture D、New Times, New Country
  • 16. 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

        Do you like bananas? They taste good and you can have them without washing. However, British scientists say that the fruit may die out by 2050.

        One reason for this is climate change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data(数据)from 27 countries that produce 86% of the world's bananas. They found that climate change made people harvest more bananas.

        However, if temperatures keep going higher, this advantage will disappear. Some countries, like India, the world's biggest producer of bananas, will produce(生产)fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out.

        Shouldn't bananas grow more easily if it's hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature for growing bananas is between 24℃ and 32℃. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing.

        Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other crops, all banana plants have the same genotype(基因型). In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all.

        One serious disease is called Panama. It spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation(种植园)develop the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists haven't found a good way to deal with this disease till now.

    (1)、If temperatures keep going higher, maybe _____________________.
    A、more countries will begin to grow bananas B、bananas will harvest better in most countries C、there won't be any bananas in the future D、bananas will be more delicious than before
    (2)、What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 2refer to(指的是)?
    A、The taste of bananas. B、People's love for bananas C、The dying out of bananas in the future. D、The advantages of eating bananas.
    (3)、What's the perfect temperature for growing bananas?
    A、24℃ and31℃. B、24℃ and 32℃. C、24℃ and 33℃. D、24℃ and 34℃.
    (4)、The purpose(意图)of this story is to ________________.
    A、give some advice on growing bananas B、tell us why bananas may die out C、show how hard to grow bananas D、tell us the environment of bananas' growing

四、口语应用

  • 17. 阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

    Mike: Hey, Li Mei.

    Li Mei: Hi, Mike. I went to Jay Chou's concert.

    Mike: Oh, really. I know he is a very famous Chinese singer.

    Li Mei: I think he is one of the greatest singers in China like his musical style.

    Mike: Do you think he is handsome?

    Li Mei: Well, he looks cool. He is famous because of his talents(天赋).

    Mike: What do you mean?

    Li Mei: Well, He also takes part in charity(慈善)programs to help poor people.

    Mike: I see, that sounds nice.

    Li Mei:I wish I could become a singer like him.

    A. He is a good actor.

    B. I like the way he expresses his feelings in his songs.

    C. What did you do yesterday?

    D. I mean he puts himself in his songs.

    E. Tell me something about him.

    F. I think so, too.

    G. In fact, I have one more ticket.

五、任务型阅读

  • 18. 阅读下文并回答问题。

        Do you drink milk every day? We believe that milk is good for our health. But is that the whole truth? Let's take a closer look!

        Milk might be one of the best things we can drink. It has a lot of nutrients(营养物质)to help children grow. It's rich in calcium(钙)and vitamins(维他命). Calcium gives us strong bones.

        Doctors say that milk is also good for our teeth and heart. And a glass of warm milk helps us get a good night's sleep. Milk is great!

        However, some studies show that milk may cause some health problems. For example, drinking a lot of milk(three or more times a day) may make children fat, Lives Science reported. Also, milk might not actually make our bones stronger. Scientists found that some people who drank more milk also had more broken bones;

        So should we still drink milk? Milk may not be a superfood. But it does give us a lot of nutrients. Drink milk if you like it, but not because you think it is the best thing for your health.

    (1)、Is drinking too much milk good for our health?
    (2)、What does milk have to help children grow?
    (3)、What are the disadvantages(缺点)of milk?
    (4)、Do you like drinking milk? Why or why not?

六、根据所给提示,完成句子,每空一词。

  • 19. She cut the meat finely.(改为否定句)

    She the meat finely

  • 20. My father will come back in a month.(对划线部分提问)

    will your father come back?

  • 21. It took Andy three hours to finish the work. (改为同义句)

    Andy three hours the work.

  • 22. 我希望我的梦想成真。

    I hope my dream will .

  • 23. 我写了一首歌给我自己打气。(完成译句)

    I wrote a song to me .

七、短文填空

  • 24. 根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

        Do you like traveling? If you travel to some parts of Thailand and you are lucky enough, the guides(向导), monkeys, may serve you. The monkeys are always ready to help you. When you are  you only have to point at your own stomach (肚子) and they will show you to a restaurant.  you are tired, put your hands behind your head and the monkeys will take you to a hotel. Don't surprised when they put their hands in front of you after  you. They just hope you can give  a little money as a tip. After they get the money, they'll wave(挥)their hands to say .

    Believe it or not, these monkeys are graduates(毕业生)from the School for Monkeys in Thailand, and they got trained(训练) one year in the school. These monkey students are not the only ones in the world. Some are now being trained as at an American medical college(医学院). These monkeys will after patients(病人)in hospital after they graduate from school.

八、书面表达

  • 25. 假如你是李华。暑假即将来临,你想跟父母一起去抚仙湖(Fuxian Lake)旅游。请根据下列提示信息给Ace Travel旅游公司用英语写一封电子邮件,咨询一下旅游的具体细节。提示:

    1) 想住的宾馆:便宜且干净,靠近湖,可做户外活动。

    2) 时间:7月15日出发,在抚仙湖待10天。

    3) 想进行的旅游项目:划船,游泳,品尝美食…

    4) 采用什么交通工具合适?可否携带宠物?

    要求∶

    1) 意思连贯、通顺,条理清楚,可适当发挥。

    2) 80-120词。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Ace Travel.

        I am Li Hua, a student in Grade 8. Summer holiday is coming and my parents and I would like to take a trip to Fuxian Lake. Could you give me some information?

    ……

        Thank you very much!

    Yours,

    Li Hua