湖北省十堰市房县2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷

试卷更新日期:2021-01-07 类型:期末考试

一、听小对话,按要求做答。请听5段小对话及对话后的问题,选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。(每小题1分,满分5分)

二、听大对话或独白,按要求做答。(每小题1分,满分20分)

  • 6. 听材料,回答问题。
    (1)、How is Bob looking?
    A、Sad and worried. B、Sad and tired. C、Tired and worried.
    (2)、What will Bob and Linda do?
    A、See the doctor. B、Stay at home. C、Take a rest.
  • 7. 听材料,回答问题。
    (1)、What should the boy do first?
    A、Clean the floor. B、Make his bed. C、Take out the rubbish.
    (2)、What does Mom say they need to buy?
    A、Some snacks and drinks. B、Some snacks and meat. C、Some meat and vegetables.
  • 8. 听材料,回答问题
    (1)、Where is Jack going?
    A、To England. B、To America. C、To France.
    (2)、How long is Jack going to stay there?
    A、Three days. B、Five days. C、Seven days.
    (3)、How often should Jenny feed Jack's dog?
    A、Once a day. B、Three times a day. C、Five times a week.
  • 9. 听材料,回答问题。
    (1)、What does Maria's father think of smoking?
    A、It can cause cancer. B、It is bad for his health. C、It can help him relax.
    (2)、What colour are Maria's father's teeth?
    A、Yellow. B、Black. C、White.
    (3)、What can cause cancer?
    A、Giving up smoking. B、Smoking. C、Coughs.
  • 10. 听材料,回答问题。
    (1)、Where did Jim and his friends go last week?
    A、To the river. B、To the mountains. C、To the forest.
    (2)、What happened to Jim half an hour later?
    A、He hurt himself. B、He lost his way. C、He felt tired.
    (3)、What caused the result?
    A、Jim walked too slowly to follow his friends. B、Jim walked fast alone and didn't stay with his friends. C、Jim forgot to take his mobile phone.
    (4)、Who told Jim that he should stay where he is and shout for help?
    A、His friend. B、His father. C、His teacher.
    (5)、How did Jim and his friends feel at last?
    A、Surprised and upset. B、Happy and excited. C、Worried and afraid.
  • 11. 听材料,完成表中问题的信息记录,每空一词。

    Name

    Volunteer work

    Rita

    To teach the homeless kids to .

    Fred, Rita's

    To visit  kids in the hospital to cheer them up

    Pierre, Rita's classmate

    To teach the primary school students to play.

    Jimmy

    To work in a (an) hospital on weekends.

三、单项选择。(每小题1分,满分15分)

  • 12. This is______ useful book, I think you should read it again.
    A、a B、an C、/ D、the
  • 13. — I think you should find a_____ time to talk about your trouble with your parents.

    — I also hope so, but they never listen to me at all.

    A、soft B、nervous C、proper D、ancient
  • 14. — Could I _______ your iPad, Nacey?

    — Of course. Here you are.

    A、develop B、lend C、borrow D、raise
  • 15. The use of computers makes ______ possible for more people to work and study at home.
    A、it B、that C、this D、one
  • 16. —Is Zhang Hua good at English?

    —No, he can't speak it well, _________ he has learned it for a long time.

    A、as long as B、as soon as C、ever since D、even though
  • 17. —To tell the truth, I have never been to Wudang Mountain though I live in Shiyan.

    — ________. Let's go there after the exam, OK?

    A、So I have B、Neither I have C、Me, too D、Me, neither
  • 18. —The air is becoming worse and worse.

    —Yes. So everyone should do something to ________ the environment.

    A、protect B、develop C、pull D、raise
  • 19. —I called you just now, but there was no answer.

    —Oh, I______ the flowers in the garden.

    A、am watering B、have watered C、was watering D、will water
  • 20. —What's wrong with you, Betty?

    —There is something wrong with my watch. Can you help me __________?

    A、fix it up B、fix up it C、put it up D、put up it
  • 21. — It's one of the ______________ things in the world to stay with friends.

    — I agree. It always makes us relaxed.

    A、worst B、happiest C、busiest D、hardest
  • 22. There are _______ visitors visiting the Great Wall every year.
    A、two millions of B、two millions C、millions of D、million of
  • 23. — I find Mr. Wang isn't at school today.

    — Don't you know he ______ No. 2 Middle School for a meeting?

    A、has gone to B、has been to C、will go to D、went to
  • 24. I'll take the two schoolbags. One is for my sister and ________ is for myself.
    A、another B、the other C、other D、the others
  • 25. —My parents don't allow me to watch TV. What should I do?

    —________.

    A、I don't think this is fair B、You could say sorry to them C、Hope things work out D、You could sit down and communicate with them
  • 26. — I don't think students should use mobile phone at school.

    — ________. They really have a bad influence on our study.

    A、I agree with you B、Not at all C、No problem D、You're kidding

四、完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)

  • 27. 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。

       Ye Haitao, a 42-year-old man with paralysis (瘫痪) has helped over 300 children with school lessons for free over the last 20 years.

       When Ye Haitao was young, he dreamed to be a (n)1, because he thought educating people was the greatest thing in the world.2 he was sixteen, he went to university in 1993. He studied hard to3 himself for his dream.

       However,4 got in the way (阻碍) of Ye's study and life. In the second year of his university, he was so sick that he had to5 his study. Day by day, he couldn't walk, stand or even sit. He could only6 in bed all day.

       One day some villagers came to Ye's home7 help. Many left-behind (留守) children in the village lived with their grandparents, but most of their grandparents could8 write or read. These children really needed help with their schoolwork at home, so Ye9.

       Ye started helping these children in the summer of 1999. The students come to his home after school and during summer and winter vacations. They don't need to10 anything for the tutoring (辅导). Sitting at desk around Ye's bed, they always listen to Ye11.

       Many of Ye's students have entered (进入) high schools and12 become college students. Seeing the children improve13 his help, Ye is quite happy. He knows he is doing a meaningful job. "It is the14 of these children that keeps me doing this. I get a strong15 of satisfaction when I see their smiling faces," Ye says.

    (1)
    A、doctor B、scientist C、engineer D、teacher
    (2)
    A、When B、While C、Because D、If
    (3)
    A、offer B、care C、improve D、provide
    (4)
    A、illness B、money C、grades D、nature
    (5)
    A、keep on B、give up C、take up D、clear out
    (6)
    A、lie down B、takedown C、cut down D、come down
    (7)
    A、about B、against C、for D、towards
    (8)
    A、usually B、always C、often D、hardly
    (9)
    A、disagreed B、refused C、agreed D、explained
    (10)
    A、take B、pay C、part D、spend
    (11)
    A、carefully B、suddenly C、bravely D、recently
    (12)
    A、just B、once C、ever D、even
    (13)
    A、in B、with C、on D、under
    (14)
    A、smile B、stress C、relation D、condition
    (15)
    A、risk B、cheat C、feeling D、change

五、阅读理解(共四节,满分35分)

  • 28. 阅读短文,根据其内容,选择最佳选项。

    Off Beaten Path

        The travel book includes (包含) over 200 new places of interest, over 200 new full-color photos and all up-to-date maps. It includes about 1,000 most must-see destinations (目的地) of the United States.

    Price: $19.8

    Parents

        It's the most popular magazine for parents who want to raise smart and loving children. It has child development guidance, advice on children's health and safety, and the best way to encourage your children's learning.

    Price: $12.60 (full year)

    Best Weekend Projects

        The projects are chosen from 80 special ideas to create an unusual living space. They are practical and creative. They will improve your home and yard and can be made on weekends. And the most important of all, they are easy to follow.

    Price: $13.90

    Lucky

        The shopping magazine has the best buys and fashion tips (时尚小贴士). You'll need them before you go to stores. Lucky is really special because it gives the newest information for shopping.

    Price: $14.90 (full year)

    (1)、Which of the following is the cheapest?    
    A、A full year of Lucky. B、A full year of Parents.     C、Off Beaten Path. D、Best Weekend Projects.
    (2)、________ may be interested in Off Beaten Path?
    A、People who are interested in traveling. B、Women who like going shopping. C、Parents who have a newborn baby. D、People who want to improve their homes.
    (3)、Mary likes shopping very much. She can choose________.
    A、 Off Beaten Path            B、 A full year of Parents. C、 Best Weekend Projects       D、A full year of Lucky
    (4)、What makes Lucky so special?
    A、It introduces the best products in stores. B、It has some fashion tips for readers. C、It's mainly offered by stores. D、It gives the newest information for shopping.
    (5)、What can we know about Best Weekend Projects?
    A、The projects can be made in one day. B、The projects don't need much money. C、The projects are not difficult to follow. D、The projects include more than 80 ideas.
  • 29. 阅读短文,根据其内容,选择最佳选项。

        I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced me most. I must think of my best friend quickly.

        When I was in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and handsome. Everyone knows that he is a genius (天才) of my university.

        He is kind hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn't like others to praise him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life.

        I remembered that my mathematics was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in solving mathematics questions. He often received high scores. Of course, I wished I could reach at his level. Since we talked all day long, he was patient and polite to answer my mathematics questions. Slowly, I made great progress in mathematics. I passed the examination finally. Then we became friends naturally. And now, I still remember his strong will to study.

        We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad, bad friend may make our life failed, while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned so many advantages from him, and I changed more and more excellently.

        We separated three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hoped that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate (毕业).

    (1)、The writer believes that an excellent friend      .
    A、is a man who works on art B、can change his life slowly C、can influence his idea about life D、must think of him quickly
    (2)、Which of the following about Wang Tao is NOT true according to the passage?
    A、He has a strong will. B、He is warm hearted. C、He is good at math. D、He likes art very much.
    (3)、The underlined word "mediocre" most probably means "      ".
    A、Bad B、not very good C、the best D、very good
    (4)、In the fifth paragraph, the writer mainly suggests that we should     .
    A、make good friends and learn from them B、have two kinds of friends, good and bad C、make our best friends successful D、make less bad friends
    (5)、What's the best title(题目) for the passage?
    A、My university life B、An unforgettable friend C、How to make friends D、How to learn maths well
  • 30. 阅读短文,根据其内容,补全下面表格,每空一词

        W Cycling(骑自行车) is becoming more and more popular all over the world. Many people like riding bikes in their lives. The following are some students' ideas about cycling:

        ◆Lily: Having a night cycling activity in a big city is really very good for us. When we're riding around the city, we open our eyes. Many cycling lovers travel by bike. They say traveling by bike gives them a chance to see the world in a different way.

        ◆Tom: If you live in the city full of cars, a bicycle can be good for you. It can save your time. You don't need to pay different kinds of vehicle taxes (交通税). It helps you save money.

        ◆Peter: It's good for the environment (环境). You should just start from yourself and do something to reduce air pollution (减少空气污染) and keep the air clean. Then try to ride a bike to school or to work.

        ◆Mark: Now, we are so busy that we hardly ever have time to exercise. Cycling can give us the chance. It is good for our mind and body.

    Do you think it's your turn to live a safe, happy and healthy life now?

    Some Students' About Cycling

    Lily

    It helps us to see the world in a  way.

    Tom

    It saves  and money for us.

    Peter

    It can help us keep the air. It is good for the environment.

    Mark

    We can get some  through it.

  • 31. 阅读短文,根据其内容,完成下列任务。

        If you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.

        You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now let's learn to    ①   a computer safely.

        Your eyes. Too much light can injure your eyes. Your eyes should be more than 50cm from the screen. Don't forget to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.

        Your hands and wrists (手腕). Hand and wrist injures can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules:

    A. Rest your wrists on something.

    B. Keep your elbows (肘) as high as the keyboard.

    C. Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different    ②   .

        Your back. Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in a wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you shouldn't bend (弯下)your back when you sit. The top part of the sc reen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel(平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, you should get up every half an hour and exercise your arms, legs and neck.

    (1)、请根据短文内容,分别写出①、②处所缺的单词。(每空限填一词)

     ②

    (2)、阅读短文,从短文中找出与下面句子意义相近的句子。

    Remember to take breaks away from the computer after a while.

    (3)、请把文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
    (4)、Why do hand and wrist injures happen?
    (5)、What shouldn't you do when you sit before a computer?

六、选词填空(每小题1分,满分5分)

  • 32. 选择单词或词组用其适当的形式填空,使句子意思正确、通顺。每词限用一次,其中两词多余。

    depend on    successful    peaceful    her    death    set up    call up

    (1)、After I heard the news of my dog's , I felt sad. 
    (2)、We're going to a food bank to help hungry people
    (3)、Our government provides us with a and beautiful environment to study in.
    (4)、The little girl is too young to dress.
    (5)、Our parents often encourage us not to others all the time. We have grown up.

七、补全句子(每小题2分,满分10分)

  • 33. 我认为书籍对我们年轻人的生活有很大影响。

    I think books  us young people's life.

  • 34. 当我走进屋时,爸爸正在沙发上浏览报纸。

    When I came into the house, my father the newspapers on the sofa.

  • 35. 多亏有了互联网,你在家里就能买到你所要买的东西了。

    the Internet, you can do all your shopping from home.

  • 36. 据我所知,杰克有一对孪生姐妹。

    , Jack's got twin sisters.

  • 37. 在魅力中国城比赛中,十堰是最受欢迎的城市之一。

    Shiyan was in Charismatic Chinese City Competition.

八、书面表达(满分15分)

  • 38. 某中学生英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减压。假设你叫张丽请根据以下提示并且适当发挥,用英语写出你的具体做法,向该栏目投稿。

    要点提示:

    1)与他人交流;

    2)参加体育运动;

    3)…

    4).…

    要求:

    1)词数80~100左右;

    2)文中不得出现真实人名及学校名;

    3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear editor,

        There are many ways for us high school students to relax ourselves.

       

    Yours,

    Zhang Li