【深圳】初中英语七年级上学期期末复习【题型专练】:阅读理解(1)

试卷更新日期:2020-12-28 类型:复习试卷

一、阅读理解

  • 1. 阅读理解

    Global warming (全球变暖) is a big problem and it makes the Earth sick. So, what can we do to protect the Earth? Here are some ways of helping our beautiful Earth.

    First, we should use energy wisely. Summer is coming and the weather becomes hot. Many people turn on the air conditioner (空调) to keep cool. But using the air conditioner too much is not good for the environment. Turn off the air conditioner while you are sleeping at night or when you are away during the daytime.

    Recycling (回收利用) can also save the Earth. Glass, bottles and newspapers can all be recycled. This way may make less pollution, and save more money.

    Try to use less water. Turn off the shower while you are washing your hair. Use the water to water flowers after you finish washing. Ask people to stop throwing rubbish into rivers and lakes.

    Planting trees is also a good way to help the Earth. So, why don't we plant as many trees as possible? Trees help keep the air clean and fresh by giving off oxygen (氧气). They can keep everything around them cool in hot seasons.

    In fact, there are many things we can do in our daily life. If everyone can understand the importance of saving the Earth and do something small to help, our Earth will be better.

    (1)、How many ways does the writer give us to protect the Earth?
    A、Three. B、Four. C、Five. D、Six.
    (2)、According to the passage, what should we do with the air conditioner?
    A、Stop using it in hot weather. B、Turn it down at any time. C、Only use it at night. D、Turn it off when you go out.
    (3)、What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?
    A、How to plant trees in our daily life. B、Trees can make oxygen for people. C、Where to plant trees. D、Planting trees can help to save the Earth.
    (4)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
    A、Trees can help to make the weather cool in hot seasons. B、Try to use the water again after we do some washing. C、People should use air conditioners wisely because they're bad for people's health. D、Recycling is good for the Earth because it can make less pollution.
    (5)、What's the passage mainly about?
    A、Ways of saving energy. B、Some problems on Earth. C、Ways of saving the Earth. D、The importance of saving the Earth.
  • 2. 阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        Venice is well-known for its places of interest, natural beauty and culture. It is in the north-east of Italy.

        The city is famous all over the world for its canals (运河). It has about118 islands. About 177 canals and over 400 bridges connect (连接)the islands.

        When you are in Venice, don't miss the places of interest such as bridge of Sighs and the Grand Canal. There are a number of famous places in the city, including museums, palaces and churches. Venice is an international (国际的) city. Many important events are often held here. The Venice Art Biennale is one of the most important events in the world.

        Why not start to plan a trip to Venice this time?

    (1)、Which of the following is NOT famous in Venice according to the passage?
    A、Culture B、Natural Beauty C、Delicious food D、Its places of interest
    (2)、Venice has about ________ islands.
    A、118 B、150 C、400 D、450
    (3)、We can learn that the Venice Art Biennale is ________.
    A、a museum B、a place C、a church D、an event
    (4)、From the passage, we can infer that people in Venice often go out ________.
    A、by boat B、on foot C、by bus D、by car
    (5)、What's the best title for the passage?
    A、A famous canal B、Take a trip to Venice C、Something about Italy D、My home town—Venice
  • 3. 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

        Chinese people believe that a full moon stands for family reunions (团聚). So on the Mid-Autumn Festival, people look at the Moon and feel happy about a united family.

        But do you know there are many interesting stories about the Moon?

        In China, Chang'e flying to the Moon is a famous legend. Houyi and Chang'e were husband and wife. One day, Houyi got a magic pill. Being curious, Chang'e took the pill herself. Her body became light and she flew to the Moon. She had to stay there forever.

        In Greek legend, Artemis is the goddess of the Moon. She takes care of the hunt and animals. In India, the god of the Moon is Soma. Soma has four hands. If a baby is born on a full moon day, Indian people believe he or she is lucky.

    (1)、Chinese people believe that a full moon stands for ________.
    A、good luck B、success C、family reunions D、bad luck
    (2)、In Chinese legend, ________.
    A、Chang'e got a magic pill B、Chang'e flew to the Moon C、Houyi gave Chang'e the pill D、Houyi took the pill
    (3)、Why could Chang'e fly to the Moon?
    A、Because she liked the Moon. B、Because she hated her husband. C、Because she was curious. D、Because she became light after eating the pill.
    (4)、According to the article, we learn that ________.
    A、Artemis is the goddess of the Moon in Greek legend B、Soma takes care of the hunt and animals C、a baby born on a full moon day is Soma's kid D、Soma has four legs
  • 4. 根据表格内容,选择正确答案。

    SUNNY SCHOOL

    We are a bilingual (双语) school for children of 6-15. We want a cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language teacher.

    Job

     

    Age

     

    Language

     

    Skill

     

    0ther terms (其他条件)

     

    cook

     

     

    25~40

     

     

    Chinese

     

    call cook Chinese and Western (西方) food

     

    Healthy

     

    Library assistant

     

    20~35

     

    Chinese, English

    has the knowledge (知识) on all kinds of books

     

    Careful

     

    Sports coach

     

     

    20~40

     

    Chinese,

      English

    major in (主修) P. E.

     

    Healthy, strong

     

    teacher

     

    30~45

     

    Chinese,

      English

    Major in English

     

    --

    (1)、Who can't go to Sunny School?

    A、A four-year-old child. B、An eleven year-old boy. C、A fifteen-year-old girl. D、An eight-year-old kid.
    (2)、The Sunny School doesn't need ______.

    A、a PE teacher B、an English teacher C、a library assistant D、a math teacher
    (3)、We know ______ may not speak English in Sunny School.

    A、the sports coach B、the cook C、the library assistant D、the language teacher
    (4)、The Sunny School wants a teacher ______.

    A、aged between 25 and 40 B、who can cook Western food C、who is careful and strong D、who can speak English and Chinese
  • 5. 阅读短文,下列问题

    C

        In England, people don't often talk much. You can get on a bus or a train, and everyone sits looking out of the window.

        Often they read books and papers. But they don't talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—weather (天气). So when you meet somebody in England, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of year!”“But it is a little cold today,” somebody may answer. “But will be a little warmer later,” you can say.Talk like this and the English people will think, “How friendly you are!”

    (1)、On the bus, the English people often ______.

    A、talk B、stand C、eat something D、read papers
    (2)、From the passage we know when you meet English people, you can say ___________

    A、How do you do? B、How are you? C、Nice weather! D、Nice to meet you!
    (3)、If you talk to English people about the weather, they will think _______.

    A、you are friendly B、you are right C、you are English D、you talk too much
    (4)、Which is right?

    A、English people like to talk on a bus. B、English people don't like to talk about weather. C、English people are not friendly at all. D、In England, the weather often changes (变化).
    (5)、The English people talk with you about weather to show you they are ________.

    A、hungry B、happy C、kind D、worried