牛津版(深圳•广州)初中英语八年级上学期期末模拟试卷(6)
试卷更新日期:2020-12-02 类型:期末考试
一、单选题
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1. I don t know how to solve this problem. Do you have any opinions?A、advice B、ideas C、feelings2. I won't go to the party unless I'm invited.A、until B、even if C、as long a3. My spoken English has improved a lot. Now I can talk with foreigners.A、become worse B、become better C、been learned faster4. This is a busy main road.A、unimportant B、small C、key5. You have to put a bit of salt into the soup.A、a little B、a lot of C、much6. —Can I visit you tomorrow?
—Sure. You can come at any time.
A、anyway B、anywhere C、anytime7. Cars are not as fast as planes.A、more fast than B、faster than C、slower than8. —Where did you go on your holiday?—I toured around London.
A、travelled B、enjoyed C、walked9. We ________ a lot of progress since 2003.
A、make B、had made C、have made D、made10. —We should keep some ________ at home.—OK. We can use them when the electricity is off.
A、candles B、fire C、water11. 一 He expressed his opinions in French .一 Pretty good.
A、quietly B、confidently C、suddenly12. — Who will take charge of the company when the goes on business?— John.
A、manager B、customer C、passenger13. English, Chinese and French are the languages used at the UnitedNations.
A、wise B、comfortable C、main14. — Would you like some milk?— .
A、Yes, please B、The same to you C、Help yourself15. — The summer holiday is on the way. We'll have more freedom.— . But we should learn to manage ourselves.
A、I'd love to B、I agree with you C、I'm afraid I won't二、完形填空
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16. 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
September is the time for students to go back to school! For Chinese students, most schools start on the same day. We will share summer stories with the same classmates 1 the first—year students. But in American schools, students get ready for classes a little 2.
First of all, American schools don't all start on the same day. Classes begin any time between August and September. Every 3 decides when to begin its classes. If summer is too 4 then schools will usually start a little later.
Every year we usually see the same teachers and classmates, but American students have some big changes. In American high schools teachers divide 5 into different levels. Students can choose their favourite teachers and courses according to their abilities and 6. This means that every year American students will 7 different classrooms or different classes. They will meet 8 classmates and teachers in each one. Also, students will go to school a few days early to get their 9 so that they can know the classes every day.
For first—year students, the first day of school also means they finally get their own lockers. Primary school students in the USA have to share lockers with their 10.
(1)A、including B、except C、besides(2)A、early B、late C、differently(3)A、school B、city C、town(4)A、dry B、cool C、hot(5)A、students B、classes C、subjects(6)A、ages B、interests C、habits(7)A、see B、enter C、build(8)A、new B、special C、unfriendly(9)A、homework B、books C、schedule(10)A、classmates B、teachers C、owner三、阅读理解
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17. 阅读理解
Long ago, there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well-known for his good knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn from him. The great man taught his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great patience. One day a student asked him, “My dear teacher didn't you say you yourself have many, many more questions about things than we do? But I think we students have far more than you.
With a smile on his face, the teacher drew two circles, one as large as a big cake, the other smaller. Then he said, "Of course, I've learned much more, But it's wrong to think that a teacher has fewer questions than his students. Now, look at these two circles. The inside of the bigger one is my knowledge of things, and the inside of the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is larger, I have to use the longer line to draw the bigger circle. That means I have more opportunities (机会) to face what is still unknown. And that's why I have more questions than you do. The more you learn, the more questions you have. You will never learn enough, you know.
(1)、The learned man drew 2 circles to show .A、he was good at drawing circles B、his knowledge had something to do with the circles C、why he had more questions than the students D、how he could get more knowledge(2)、The student didn't agree that .A、the teacher had so many questions as a learned man B、the teacher had so many questions than the students C、the students had fewer questions than the teacher D、the students had more questions than the teacher(3)、The teacher was famous for his .A、kindness B、knowledge C、patience D、question(4)、From the passage we can learn that .A、the more questions we have, the more knowledge we may get B、It's never too old to learn C、every one of us should try to be a learned man D、a teacher should have many questions18. 阅读理解The Diaoyu Islands, which lie in the East China Sea between China and Japan, have belonged to China since ancient times.
The islands are 120 nautical miles northeast of Taiwan, 200 nautical miles west of the Chinese mainland and 200 nautical miles east of Japan's southern island, Okinawa.
Geologically(从地理上来说), the islands are attached to Taiwan. The waters around the islands are 100 to 150 metres deep and there is a 2,000-metre-deep oceanic trench between the islets and Okinawa islands.
The islands have appeared on maps of China since the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Fishermen from Taiwan and Fujian and other provinces have fished and collected herbs in this area for many generations.
Records about the islands came out in a book during the rule of Ming emperor Yong Le (1403-1424), more than 400 years before Japan says it discovered the Diaoyu islands in 1884.
(1)、Where are the Diaoyu lslands?A、In the East China Sea. B、In the South China Sea. C、In the Yellow China Sea. D、In the Bo Sea.(2)、When did the Ming Dynasty begin?A、In 1368. B、In 1403. C、In 1424. D、In 1644.(3)、What did the fishermen do in the area?A、Caught fish. B、Collected herbs. C、Grew food. D、A and B.(4)、What is the main idea of the story?A、The Diaoyu Islands are beautiful. B、Fishermen fished near the Diaoyu Islands. C、Japan discovered the Diaoyu Islands in 1884. D、The Diaoyu Islands belong to China.19. 阅读理解When you are in England, you must be very careful in the street because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. People on foot can cross the road carefully. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go and people on foot mustn't cross. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well. It is very interesting.
(1)、When you are in England, you must be more careful in the street because _______.A、there are many cars and buses on the road B、there are no traffic lights C、the buses and cars move on the left D、people on foot may cross the road(2)、In England, before you cross a street, you must look to _______ first and then.A、the right; the left B、the left; the right C、the front; the back D、the back; the front(3)、If the traffic lights are green _______ can go and _______mustn't cross.A、people on foot; the traffic B、the traffic; people on bikes C、buses: cars D、the traffic; people on foot(4)、In England, you must always remember that the traffic _______.A、is busy B、moves on the left C、moves on the right D、is never busy20. 阅读理解Have you seen Avatar(《阿凡达》)? It's a popular3Dflm, and you may have to wear 3D glasses to see it. The 3D glasses make the images(图像) from the film look as if they are coming straight towards you.
More and more 3D films are coming to theatres. Some say that 3D TV sets will come into our homes in the near future. 3D technology can make TV and films more exciting. However, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3D films. Why?
When we look at an object(物体), each eye sees it at a different angle. Our eyes send the two images to our brain(大脑), and the brain puts them together. 3D technology uses two film projectors(投影机). One projects a left—eye image and the other projects a right—eye image. 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye. So, when we are watching a 3D film, our brain can't put together the images. The brain needs to work harder at reading "the images. That makes it easier for people with eye problems to get dizzy(头晕的) or have headaches. A famous eye doctor said if your eyes can't focus(聚焦)on the same object at once, you will have trouble watching 3D films.
(1)、According to the passage, Avatar is a _______.A、digital camera B、digital TV set C、3D film D、AD film(2)、The 3D glasses can make the images from the film _______.A、look more beautiful than usual B、look as if they are coming straight towards you C、look as if they are far away from you D、look clearer than usual(3)、People will have _______ in their homes in the near future.A、3D computers B、3D phones C、3D films D、3D TV sets(4)、When we look at an object, _______.A、each eye sees the object at the same angle B、our brain puts the two different pictures together C、there will be two film projectors in our eyes D、our brain can't put together the images21. 阅读理解All over the world the need for laptops and smartphones increases each year. Networks have been part of our life. Probably everyone with a portable device(移动设备) has once logged on to a public Wi-Fi network without paying for it, while they are having a coffee, on a train, in a shopping mall or at a hotel. However, is this kind of public Wi-Fi network safe?
Some networks are better protected than others because encryption (加密) methods are used. Therefore, they are safer than others. But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, emails, birth dates, phone numbers, passwords and so on. These open Wi-Fi networks are really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers (黑客) to break into the operating system and get people's private information.
Most smartphones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to Wi-Fi networks. They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before. Hackers' devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted Wi-Fi networks. When these smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real, hackers can easily steal their private information.
So next time, when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free Wi-Fi networks, please think it twice on take safe measures before using them.
(1)、Why do people like to log on to a public Wi-Fi network?A、It can provide useful information. B、The owner of the network is polite. C、It is free. D、It is safe.(2)、We can learn from the passage that __________.A、not all the public Wi-Fi networks are safe B、none of the public Wi-Fi networks is safe C、in 2015 more than 950 million records were protected D、there is no way to protect our private(3)、Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT __________ when we connect our laptops or smartphones to a public Wi-Fi network.A、our birth dates B、our passwords C、our phone numbers D、our smartphones(4)、Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A、Don't use public Wi-Fi networks B、Why are the public Wi-Fi networks a possible danger? C、We needn't protect our private information D、Why do hackers break into the operating system?四、语法填空
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22. 阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
Last week, we had English Week. During this week, we had a lot of (activity). We had an English book fair and a treasure hunt. In addition, we put some English plays and took part in an English singing competition.
We really (enjoy) the week. It gave us a chance (learn) new words. It is well worth (do). On the last day of the English Week, our English teacher gave us some useful (suggest) on how to improve English. He (communicate) in English with each other read more books and magazines, and watch more English TV programmes our opinion. the English Week was a great (successful).
五、书面表达
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23. 假如你 Riaz是一名来自美国的交流生。三个月前来中国学习中文。请你写一篇短文,介绍你在中国的学习和生活情况。
内容:1)住在住宿家庭里;
2)在深圳中学上课;
3) 学习了很多中国文化和历史。
4) 课余生活;
5)回国后继续和中国朋友保持联系;
6)他们下个月将来美国。
要求:条理清楚,表达顺畅。
词数:80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
I am a exchange student from America
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