浙江省外研版初中英语八年级上学期期末模拟试卷(6)
试卷更新日期:2020-11-25 类型:期末考试
一、完形填空
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1. 完形填空
Today more and more people live in cities. So there is usually little room in a city to grow food.1of the land in a city is used 2 homes, shops, roads and parks. Most food for city people is grown in the country. It is often brought to the city by3, train and plane. Some food 4 comes into the city by car.
Water is5 thing that cities get from the country. Everyone needs water every day. We use a little of it for6, but we use even more to 7bathtubs(浴缸) and wash streets.
The water used in cities comes mostly from the rain. But people8use the rain that falls on cities. The rain becomes dirty as it falls through dirty air. Once it hits city buildings or streets, the rain will pick up more dirt. It is not good for drinking or bathing.
So cities must reach out to the 9 country for water. There the rain falls through air onto trees and grass. The fallen rain runs 10 rivers and lakes. So it is important to keep both cities and the country clean.
(1)A、Some B、Most C、Many D、Few(2)A、for B、of C、by D、from(3)A、truck B、bike C、car D、motorbike(4)A、ever B、even C、still D、once(5)A、one B、other C、others D、another(6)A、eating B、drinking C、washing D、watering(7)A、fill B、fall C、full D、drop(8)A、needn't B、may not C、can't D、mustn't(9)A、clean B、tidy C、clear D、nice(10)A、down B、along C、in D、into二、阅读理解
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2. 阅读理解
Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen houses. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and were taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether(总共) over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer, Mr Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.
"I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise, "he said." A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened."
Mrs Wu said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
"There was no time to take anything, "she said." A few minutes later, the roof came down."
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded(水淹的) area and the welfare department(福利部门) brought them food, clothes and shelters.
(1)、How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm?A、Fourteen. B、Twenty-one. C、Twenty-nine. D、Thirty-six.(2)、Where was Mr Tan when the storm first began?A、He was in bed. B、He was inside the house. C、He was outside the house. D、He was on the roof.(3)、Mrs Wu and her children didn't get hurt because .A、her husband knew there would be a storm B、they were all outside the house when the storm began C、she felt the house moving and they ran out immediately D、the welfare department helped her(4)、The underlined word "shelters" in this passage means" ".A、something to eat B、something to wear C、somewhere to study D、somewhere to stay(5)、Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?A、A terrible storm B、A lucky woman C、Good soldiers D、Clever people3. 阅读理解Off the Beaten Cart Path
The bestselling travel book which includes over 200 new places of interest, over 200 new fullcolor photographs, and allnew, uptodate maps. It includes over 1,000 of the United States' most mustsee destinations (目的地).
Cover price: $30.00 Our price: $19.80
Parents
The most popular magazine for parents who want to raise smart and loving children. It has child development guidance, advice on your child's health and safety, and the best way to encourage your child's learning.
Cover price: $26.00 Our price: $12.60
Best Weekend Projects
The projects (方案) are chosen from 80 special ideas to create an unusual living space. They are practical, as well as creative. They will improve your home and yard and can be done on weekends. And the most important of all, they are easy to follow.
Cover price: $17.95 Our price: $13.90
Lucky
The shopping magazine with the best buys, and the fashion tips (小贴士).You'll need them before you go to the stores. What makes Lucky really special is that it gives you the information you need before anyone else has it.
Cover price: $18.50 Our Price: $15.50
(1)、Which of the following saves the most money?A、Off the Beaten Cart Path. B、Parents. C、Best Weekend Projects. D、Lucky.(2)、Who may be interested in the book Off the Beaten Cart Path?A、A young lady who likes going shopping. B、A parent who has just got a newborn baby. C、A husband who wants to get his home improved. D、A person who is interested in traveling in America.(3)、What makes Lucky special according to the passage?A、It's easy to find in the city. B、It has some fashion tips for the readers. C、It recommends some best products in the stores. D、It provides the latest information for the shoppers.(4)、As to the book Best Weekend Projects, which of the following is NOT true?A、The projects are creative. B、The projects are easy to follow. C、The projects are practical. D、The projects are done on weekdays.(5)、What do you think the passage is?A、An advertisement. B、A notice. C、A story. D、A report.4. 阅读理解I' m ready to do my first jump 10 months after a skydiving (特技跳伞) accident. I can't wait! That accident almost killed (杀死) me and it made me stay in hospital for half a year. During the boring long days, I didn't feel good. "How could I live without my favourite sport?" I thought.
It all started one evening after a nine-to-five day. I was sitting at home when an ad (广告)came on the television. "Try skydiving," it said. The next day, I went to the skydiving school in my town, At the end of the day's lessons, ] knew I found the right sport for me.
I will never forget my first jump. Five of us walked to the runway and got into a plane. I was afraid, but the others were talking and smiling, and I started to feel a little relaxed. It was a beautiful, cloudless day and the sun was just going down. Soon it was time to jump. As I jumped from the plane, I shouted. But then everything became quiet (安静的). It was the most wonderful four minutes of my life.
From the first jump, I was hooked. I started spending all my free time skydiving. It became my reason (理由) for living. Things were going really well. Then an accident happened on my 104th jump. I broke my both legs, right arm and nose. I stayed in hospital for six months, but I still couldn't forget skydiving.
My mother couldn't understand why the only reason I wanted to get better was to go skydiving again. But for me, skydiving is life, and life is skydiving.
(1)、When the writer was in hospital, heA、felt good B、thought of his work C、was worried about his parents D、wanted to know how to live without skydiving(2)、The .writer first knew skydiving from aA、friend B、magazine C、TV ad D、sports show(3)、The writer tried his first skydivingA、in a morning B、in an afternoon C、ten months ago D、six months ago(4)、What does the underlined word "hooked" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?A、着迷的 B、感激的 C、失望的 D、遗憾的(5)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、The writer had an accident on his 104th jump. B、The writer's mother thinks skydiving is interesting. C、The writer's mother planned to try skydiving with him. D、The writer wants to start a skydiving school in the future5. 根据短文内容, 判断下列句子的正误。C
A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very beautifully.
One day, the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her sing."
The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was pleased.
Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn't sing any more.Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.
After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and kindness.
(1)、Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice.(2)、The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time.(3)、The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage.(4)、The emperor was not satisfied with the robot bird at first.(5)、The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was.三、选词填空(词汇运用)
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6. 用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子(有一项多余)
enjoy easy quick difficult watch miss
(1)、Mrs Smith found the hospital .(2)、 basketball matches is very exciting.(3)、I find fishing more than hunting, so I go fishing every Sunday.(4)、Driving a car is than riding a bike.(5)、Can you find that picture , Tommy?四、单词拼写(词汇运用)
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7. It is rude to talk (大声地) on the phone in public places.8. My mum is very s with me in my studies.9. "Did you do any basic medical(培训) ?" she asked me.10. The old man needs some(医疗的) help at once.11. This morning Mary had some(三明治) and milk for breakfast.12. —I won't go to the park.
—Me n.
13. Ma Yun's(报告) is very great.14. Mary is afraid to speak in(公共的) .15. You must pay ato your handwriting, Jack. It's not so good.16. Julia goes to the club(两次) a month.五、语法填空
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17. It's(danger)to swim in the river than in a swimming pool.18. I really want to forget the(pain) memory.19. (not play) football on the road.20. —I have trouble(understand) what Miss Green says.
—I can help you with your problem.
21. Jenny was(surprise) to see her mum at the party.22. It might(rain) soon. But I'm not sure.23. We usually go for a walk in the park on(sun) days.24. It's(cheap) to share a car than to have a personal car.25. Three(five) of this land is forest.26. He(call) you as soon as he arrives in Shanghai.六、任务型阅读
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27. 根据短文内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有一项多余)。
Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons. especially for children aged 14 and under. In the first study of children's safety in the US, the National Safe Kids Campaign(运动) (NSKC) found that nearly half of the injury-related(与受伤相关的) deaths among children happen in summer.
They always know summer is a dangerous season for children. During the summer, children are out of school and spend more time outdoors. "While we encourage children to be active and spend time outdoors, they need to understand the importance of safety, "said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC.
the NSKC started a "Make It a Safe Kids Summer" campaign during National Safe Kids Week, from May 5 to May 12. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC:
Always wear your seat belt.
Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming.
Obey all traffic laws.
A. They are more likely to get into an accident or be injured.
B. To help children stay safe,
C. Experts are not surprised by the study's results.
D. However, experts say it is also the most dangerous,
E. Wear a life jacket(救生衣) when on a boat or doing water sports.
F. Children can't go outside in summer.
七、书面表达
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28. 书是人类的朋友,书是人类进步的阶梯。在所有读过的书中,假设The Adventures of Tom Sawyer是你最喜爱的书。请以“My favourite book”为题,介绍这本书并阐述你喜欢这本书的原因。80词左右。
参考词汇:name of the book; writer; story; place; hero/character; favourite scene; theme
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