浙江省新目标版初中英语八年级上学期期末模拟试卷(1)

试卷更新日期:2020-11-22 类型:期末考试

一、阅读理解

  • 1. 阅读理解

    Dear Judy,

        Thanks for remembering my big day! When your gift arrived I was very happy. I love the cookbook. It's very interesting! I like it very much.

        Thanks again.

    Yours,

    Mary

    Dear Heather,

        The pants are gorgeous! I can' t believe you made them yourself. They look like something from boutique (精品店). With a gift like this, I'm not worried about being another year older.

        Best wishes!

    Yours,

    Nancy

    Dear Friends,

        Thank you for turning my birthday party into a concert. I'm so happy now! I'll never forget that special day. I'm very lucky to have you as friends and neighbors!

    Yours,

    Harry

    (1)、The three letters are all ________.
    A、reports B、thank-you notes C、invitations D、birthday cards
    (2)、What did Mary get on her birthday?
    A、Pants. B、A dinner. C、A cookbook. D、A concert ticket.
    (3)、The underlined word "gorgeous" means "________".
    A、beautiful B、different C、important D、necessary
    (4)、Harry spent his birthday ________.
    A、going shopping in a store B、cooking dinner C、going shopping in a boutique D、playing with his friends and neighbors
    (5)、Which of the following is NOT true?
    A、Nancy got a pair of pants on her birthday. B、Heather bought Nancy the pants from boutique. C、Judy gave Mary a gift for her birthday. D、Harry had a good time on his birthday.
  • 2. 阅读理解

        Wei Huixiao is a very beautiful woman. She was an officer on Chinese aircraft carrier(航母) Liaoning. Soon her great story became popular among people.

        Wei was born in 1977 in Guangxi, China. She always wanted to do something more meaningful, After graduating(毕业) from Nanjing University, she worked for four years. Then she went to Sun Yat—sen University to go on studying for her PHD(博士学位) in 2007. During her study in this university, she wrote a letter to recommend herself for working on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning.

        "This aircraft carrier is the biggest stage for every Chinese officer. My dream is to spend my days fighting the wind and waves," she wrote in her letter.

        Many people didn't understand what Wei Huixiao wanted. She could get a better job because she was so great. Some even told her that she was crazy. However, she knew exactly what she wanted to do.

        In the end, Wei Huixiao's dream came true and she became the first woman officer with a PHD on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning.

    (1)、Wei Huixiao went to Sun Yat-sen University at the age of       .
    A、20 B、24 C、28 D、30
    (2)、The underlined word "recommend" here means"       ".
    A、推荐 B、培养 C、训练 D、试用
    (3)、Why did Wei always want to become an officer on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning?
    A、Because she wanted to get a better job. B、Because it could help her finish her PHD. C、Because she liked traveling on the sea. D、Because she thought it meant a lot to her.
    (4)、Which of the following is the right order about Wei according to the passage?

    ①She went to Sun Yat-sen University to go on studying for her PHD.

    ②She became the first woman officer with a PHD on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning.

    ③She wrote a letter to introduce herself for working on the aircraft carrier.

    ④She worked for four years after graduating from Nanjing University.

    A、①②③④ B、④①③② C、④②①③ D、⑧①④②
    (5)、What can we know from the passage?
    A、Wei Huixiao is a very great woman. B、Wei was born in Guangxi and she got a job there. C、All people know what her dream is. D、Wei is the first woman officer on the aircraft carrier.
  • 3. 阅读理解

        When you travel to a foreign country, there is one important thing. You need to know its way of greetings(问候).

        In the US, men usually shake hands for greetings, but a smile and a "hello" will do just fine.

        In England, people often say "hello" for greetings. They usually shake hands for their first time greeting without standing too close. Friends often kiss on the face for greetings.

        In France, men, women and children shake hands with their friends and often kiss them on both cheeks(脸颊) for meeting and leaving.

        In Arab countries, close men friends kiss both cheeks. They shake hands with the right hand only because in their culture, only the right hand is clean. They can't ask to shake hands with women.

        In China, people usually nod(点头) their heads and smile, or shake hands for the first time greeting.

        Although these countries have something in common in greetings, you should still think carefully and know well about the greetings before you come to a new country.

    (1)、What should NOT you do to greet people in the US for the first time?
    A、Shake hands. B、Smile. C、Say "hello". D、Kiss on the face.
    (2)、What is the same between English people and Chinese people when they greet?
    A、They shake hands for the first time greeting. B、They hug(拥抱) each other as a greeting. C、They kiss for the first time greeting. D、They usually nod their heads and smile.
    (3)、Which of the following is TRUE?
    A、When you travel to a country, you should first know its people. B、In England, people often stand very close to greet each other. C、People in Arab countries usually use the left hand to greet others. D、Men in Arab countries can't ask to shake hands with women.
    (4)、What is the best title for this passage?
    A、Travel to other countries B、Students in different countries C、Greetings in different cultures D、Shake hands with others
  • 4. 阅读理解

        Dear Ms. Watanabe,

        Thank you for being my "host" in Japan. I' m really looking forward to staying with you! Now let me tell you something about myself.

        My name is Claire Murphy and I' m twenty-two years old. I come from Adelaide, Australia. I'm studying nursing (护理) in a university in Sydney now It's hard work but I have lots of fun.

        On the weekend, I like to go to concerts or go swimming with my friends. I also enjoy playing the piano. I' m learning it from my sister' s friend, and I have lessons every Tuesday and Friday.

        I have two sisters Tina and Wendy and a brother Bob. Tina is the oldest one, and she is working in a hospital. Wendy is younger than me, but she is taller. She is still at high school. We all grew up in Adelaide. Wendy and Tina still live there with my parents, but Bob and I are studying in Sydney now. We get on well but all sisters fight sometimes!

        I am very excited about visiting Japan next month and meeting you because I love to travel and experience new things. I think it's going to be great!

        Thank you again. Best wishes to you!

                                                                  Best regards,

                                                                  Claire

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    (1)、Claire thinks studying nursing is        
    A、hard but fun B、easy and fun C、easy but boring D、hard and boring
    (2)、How often does Claire have piano lessons?
    A、Once a week. B、Twice a week. C、Three times a week. D、Four times a week.
    (3)、What can we know from Paragraph 4?
    A、Wendy is working in a hospital. B、Tina is younger than Wendy. C、Wendy is taller than Claire. D、Bob grew up in Sydney.
    (4)、Claire and Ms. Watanabe        
    A、will meet in Japan next month B、are in the same university C、both enjoy traveling D、are good friends
    (5)、Claire writes this letter mainly to      

    ① say sorry to Ms. Watanabe

    ② tell Ms. Watanabe about herself

    ③ask Ms. Watanabe for advice

    ④say thank you to Ms. Watanabe

    A、①③ B、②④ C、②③ D、①④

二、任务型阅读

  • 5. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

        Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you dislike it.

        If you don't like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along with your teachers. Sometimes it's a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you'll never catch up.

        When you know why you don't like school you can start taking steps to make things better. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mom dad, teachers or school counselors (顾问) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in notebook. It's great way to let out emotions (情绪). Remember, you don't' have to share what you've written with others.

    (1)、Why does the writer want kids to like school?
    (2)、What should you do if you hate school?
    (3)、How many reasons why the kids don't like school does the writer give?
    (4)、What should you do to make things better when you know why you don't like school?
    (5)、What is the great way to let out your emotions?

三、完形填空

  • 6. 完形填空

        Mrs. Black is in the supermarket. She is 1 some gifts for the Browns. The Browns moved into a new house. Yesterday Mrs. Black got their housewarming invitation, and she 2 it.

        Mrs. Black first gets some candles. She hopes the Browns' new house will 3 be filled with light. Different shapes of candles are 4 here. She puts some heart-shaped ones into her basket. Then Mrs. Black takes broom (扫帚). 5 the gift, the Browns will always have healthy and happy life, 6 it can sweep (扫) both dirt and bad luck away. Next, Mrs. Black takes bottle of 7. She wants the Browns' life to be as sweet as it.

        Finally, Mrs. Black decides to 8 some bread after she gets home. The delicious gift will be great, because it has good 9, too. The people living in the new 10 will never go hungry.

        Mrs. Black believes that the Browns will love her gifts.

    (1)
    A、choosing B、opening C、hanging D、catching
    (2)
    A、refused B、threw C、accepted D、deleted
    (3)
    A、always B、probably C、already D、mainly
    (4)
    A、traditional B、available C、simple D、free
    (5)
    A、After B、Under C、About D、With
    (6)
    A、though B、but C、because D、if
    (7)
    A、yogurt B、butter C、salt D、honey
    (8)
    A、make B、buy C、eat D、cut
    (9)
    A、look B、meaning C、time D、space
    (10)
    A、park B、supermarket C、hotel D、house

四、语法填空

  • 7. 根据短文内容,用所给动词的适当形式填空。

        David is from America. He and his family (have) different plans for the coming holiday. David likes China very much and he (go) to Beijing last year. But he wants to know more about Chinese culture so he (visit) Beijing again. This time he is going to the Palace Museum. There (be) many interesting things about Chinese culture. He (want) to take lots of photos of the things in the Palace Museum. He (show) them to his friends. David's father (read) many books about Japanese history three months ago. He thought some things in Japan were interesting. He (take) a trip to Japan. David's mother didn't know where to go at first. At last she (decide) to go to Singapore. She likes the climate (气候) there. What about David's sister? She (stay) at home and do her homework.

五、单词拼写(词汇运用)

六、书面表达

  • 18. 假如你是李平,你的朋友李明邀请你明天去他家,但你明天的活动很多(如图所示),不能赴约。请根据图画提示,给李明回一封电子邮件,说明你不能赴约的理由。词数:不少于70。