备考2021年高考英语一轮复习13:短语和固定搭配

试卷更新日期:2020-08-21 类型:一轮复习

一、单选题

  • 1. For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.
    A、in the shape of B、beyond the reach of C、at the mercy of D、on the side of
  • 2. Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.
    A、in exchange for B、in answer to C、in contact with D、in memory of
  • 3. With the development of economy, our income has increased ________ 10% recently.
    A、by B、in C、on D、at
  • 4. The law requires that everyone should be equal ________ race, religion or sex.
    A、in search for B、in support of C、on behalf of D、regardless of
  • 5. Anxiety about social status leads to high levels of stress, which ________ leads to health problems.
    A、in turn B、in order C、in fact D、in short
  • 6. Their modern style home seems oddly ___________among the town's old farmhouses.
    A、out of balance B、out of control C、out of style D、out of place
  • 7. In the library's warehouse, robots would manage stock and fetch books ______.
    A、on board B、on watch C、on demand D、on occasion
  • 8. Our losses are incredibly small, viewed ________ what has been accomplished.
    A、in the case of B、in the interest of C、in the event of D、in the light of
  • 9. With the development of the Belt and Road, China will contribute more to the world ________ infrastructure investment.
    A、in light of B、in defense of C、in anticipation of D、in respect of
  • 10. It was some time before the door opened ________ his ring.
    A、on account of B、in view of C、with regard to D、in response to
  • 11. Happier people are more likely to volunteer, to ______ money, to help others, and to be friendly.
    A、give off B、give in C、give up D、give away
  • 12. —You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you?

    —Yes, but much    .

    A、remains to do B、is reminded to C、remains to be done D、is remained to be done
  • 13. I'm going to _____ advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.  

    A、put B、make C、take D、give
  • 14. Body language can         ​ a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.

    A、take away B、throw away C、 put away D、give away
  • 15. We can't ______ buying a new printer for our company. The one we have doesn't work.
    A、take up B、carry out C、keep on D、put off
  • 16. I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him.
    A、drank a toast to B、played a joke on C、kept an eye on D、made an apology to
  • 17. The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s, ______ a new generation of virtual reality.
    A、allowing for B、accounting for C、calling for D、compensating for
  • 18. It was difficult to ________ what was said over the loudspeaker in the big square.
    A、make out B、come out C、turn out D、bring out
  • 19. He didn't recognize the man who hit him because he could just ____ a dark shape moving towards him.
    A、make out B、turn out C、set out D、put out
  • 20. African Americans ________ about 13% of the population of the United States.
    A、account for B、get across C、engage in D、contribute to
  • 21. Have self-awareness of how much work you can ________ at any time and manage expectations.
    A、rely on B、pick on C、take on D、draw on
  • 22. Caroline doesn't have a gift for music, but she ________ it with hard work.
    A、goes back on B、takes away from C、makes up for D、catches up with
  • 23. As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can ______concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.
    A、catch sight of B、get hold of C、take charge of D、make mention of
  • 24. The government is __________efforts so as to strengthen skills training for rural migrant workers.
    A、picking up B、stepping up C、holding up D、breaking up
  • 25. — Henry was forced to leave for the invalid visa.

    — He __________the period of time

    A、should have extended B、must have extended C、may have extended D、would have extended
  • 26. — It's really a pity that you didn't go to see Frozen II last night.

    — I ________, but I had to prepare for the coming exam.

    A、would like to B、ought to C、would have D、should have
  • 27. Playing computer games cost the boy plenty of time he ________ have spent doing his lessons.
    A、ought to B、shall C、may D、must
  • 28. We _______ the assignment ahead of time had you explained the objective to us earlier
    A、could completed B、would complete C、should complete D、could have completed 
  • 29. —I didn't know you were good friends.

    —You _______. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.

    A、may have B、needn't have C、couldn't have D、must have
  • 30. —Why did Mary ignore me at the party last night?

    —She    you. She wasn't wearing her glasses.

    A、shouldn't have seen B、needn't have seen C、won't have seen D、might haven't seen
  • 31. —You really did a good job, Robert!

    —I was just doing my job and anyone in my position ________ the same like me.

    A、might do A B、could do C、should have done D、would have done
  • 32. He slept like a log through all the noise—he ________ very tired.
    A、must be B、might have been C、might be D、must have been
  • 33. — Why do you care about him so much?

    — You ________him when he first came out— it was so sad.

    A、would have seen B、should have seen C、might have seen D、could have seen
  • 34. — Sorry, I missed your party yesterday because of an unexpected visitor.

    — Actually, you _______ the party. It was canceled at the last moment.

    A、didn't need to attend B、needn't have attended C、shouldn't have attended D、shouldn't attend
  • 35. His new invention is beyond all praise and has quickly occupied the market ________ its superior quality.
    A、in terms of B、by virtue of C、on behalf of D、on top of
  • 36. Everybody was touched ______ words after they heard her moving story.
    A、without B、beyond C、against D、despite
  • 37. ___ the machine's enormous size, it runs smoothly and noiselessly.

    A、For good B、For ever C、For all D、For sure
  • 38. 5G has faster data transmission, lower delay and stronger mobility ________ the conventional 4G.
    A、in charge of B、in contrast to C、in defense of D、in proportion to
  • 39. President Trump agreed to cancel a planned Jan. 1 tariff increase on Chinese products _______ purchases of American farm, energy and industrial goods.
    A、in line with B、in reply to C、in return for D、in honor of
  • 40. Both of them met at a café and found their tastes in art so much _______ that they set up the joint studio.
    A、in demand B、in shape C、in tune D、in style
  • 41. Old John cannot hear well, so the salesman is trying to explain how to use the product _______ sign language.
    A、by means of B、on behalf of C、in search of D、for fear of
  • 42. The World Bank has lowered its forecast for growth in the region, possibly in response to the dispute. 
    A、in response to B、in contrast to C、in proportion to D、in addition to
  • 43. ______ all of these factors in the job market, we can get the conclusion that young people should choose their job according to their interest.
    A、In case of B、In view of C、In contrast to D、In comparison to
  • 44. Cambridge gave a positive answer ______ inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.
    A、in favor of B、in response to C、in salute to D、in preparation for
  • 45. —Can you tell me how to keep my appetite ________?

    —Dividing one heavy meal into two smaller ones is helpful.

    A、at ease B、at peace C、in check D、in secret
  • 46. Citizens over age 65, ________ 2017, represented 15% of the US population, 6% of India's population and 11% of China's population.
    A、as for B、as to C、as against D、as of
  • 47. Bob often works out in the gym, so it is no wonder that he is____________.
    A、in control B、in panic C、in shape D、in effect
  • 48. The Dutch government has announced it will stop using the name Holland _______its official name the Netherlands.
    A、in favor of B、regardless of C、in spite of D、instead of
  • 49. Strict measures have been taken to control houses prices, which will _______ contribute to a sustainable economy in the long term.
    A、in return B、in effect C、in advance D、in turn
  • 50. As you build your career, you should become more _______ what your professional skills are.
    A、in tune with B、in connection with C、in company with D、in parallel with