备考2021年高考英语一轮复习02：名词
试卷更新日期：2020-08-20 类型：一轮复习
一、单选题
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1. The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable ______.A、reservation B、transformation C、distinction D、submission2. —Could you share with me your ________ for happiness?
—Having a positive outlook on life.
A、record B、recipe C、range D、receipt3. Some schools will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform.A、judgments B、adjustments C、comments D、achievements4. The rich man often provides the local poor people with free food and money, so they are very thankful for his ________.A、adventure B、generosity C、passion D、personally5. Some parents want their children to show complete ________ to their wishes, which is harmful to their kids' character building.A、submission B、addiction C、limitation D、admission6. All agree, in the fierce competition, honesty is a vital __________of her success.A、evidence B、element C、concept D、criterion7. The two countries expect and hope that their cooperation will deepen in the ______ of the Belt and Road Initiative.A、content B、context C、contract D、contrast8. There is more to good health than the mere ________ of disease. Mental health is equally important.A、presence B、absence C、experience D、evidence9. Jogging in the open air takes a lot more time and energy, but it's an economical ________ to my gym subscription.A、submission B、alternative C、devotion D、commitment10. The singer was admitted in 2013 and did not get a diploma from the university when he graduated in 2018, as he did not meet the ________.A、promise B、challenges C、requirements D、request11. The punishment a criminal deserves should be in proportion to the ________ of the offence.A、gravity B、division C、analysis D、composition12. I agree with what you say in______, but differ on points of detail.A、appearance B、conscience C、existence D、substance13. There have been widely differing________ in the newspapers about the explosion of the chemical works.A、revisions B、versions C、dimensions D、editions14. — I'm sorry I hurt your feelings.— It doesn't matter I know it wasn't your .
A、idea B、thought C、intention D、mind15. The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal _______ is needed to better protect the environment.A、framework B、currency C、allowance D、occupation16. The deadline for the _______ of the proposal is due tomorrow, so I'll have to work on it overtime.A、submission B、permission C、admission D、commission17. Students are informed in advance that all _______ for the school magazine must be received by September 1st.A、contributions B、preferences C、affections D、preparations18. Crisis would be the right term to describe the _______ in many animal species.A、abolition B、restriction C、descent D、decline19. Making your new business successful requires luck, patience and ______, so you should work with great attention and effort.A、regulation B、application C、adaptation D、identification20. I'm never going to guess the answer if you don't give me a .A、relief B、clue C、route D、preview21. The company is running out of its fund ________ and may soon be unable to pay its bills.A、reserves B、sources C、incomes D、collections22. With a lot of empty ________ in the area, house prices are unlikely to continue to grow in the short term.A、properties B、prospects C、possessions D、proposals23. The company is making a long-term __________to breaking into the American marketA、complaint B、comment C、commitment D、contribution24. It's widely acknowledged that reading printed texts is no ______for personal discussion with a great thinker.A、substitute B、subject C、submission D、substance25. There's a _____ between Japan and IOC that 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games will be postponed by one year.A、criterion B、coincidence C、consensus D、conflict26. With scenic spots exploring new projects, ticket sales will no longer be the only source of ________．A、revision B、revenue C、revolution D、review27. This year's English movie dubbing competition will be held, but no date has yet been set for the ________ of the entries to be selected.A、commission B、submission C、association D、occupation28. After a night of wrestling with his _______, he decided to go to the police office to give himself up.A、consensus B、conscience C、consciousness D、convention29. When you make friends, you should consult him because he shows great _______ in his choice of friends.A、combination B、admiration C、inspiration D、discrimination30. It's thought that one's anxiety often occurs as a result of his unsuccessful _______ to the new surroundings.A、expectation B、adaptation C、description D、reference31. Steinmeier said Germany is willing to improve dialogue and mutual understanding, expand _______, narrow differences, and uphold free trade.A、innovation B、principle C、consensus D、insight32. "As far as we all know, you're going to be in Tokyo," Pound said. "All _______ are at this stage that it will be business as usual."A、impressions B、indications C、influences D、invitations33. The supplier informed him that the _______ of 500 yuan must be paid within 90 days.A、pension B、allowance C、balance D、commission34. Drivers are often seen battling for parking space, which is a rare _______ in crowded cities.A、element B、commodity C、composition D、source35. The health of garden plants depends on the soil _____, the proper balance of mineral pieces, organic matter, air and water.A、construction B、conservation C、corporation D、composition36. —What did he do in return for free ________ and food offered by the kind couple?—He helped their son with his lessons.
A、conservation B、occupation C、accommodation D、immigration37. As a senior citizen aged 90, I am old but I enjoy the ______ for that, a peaceful mind for example.A、compensations B、competences C、privileges D、potentials38. — It has been a while and I am still ______about the fast pace back here in my school. I miss the life in England so much!— I miss your ______too. We had an amazing year!
A、compromising; help B、struggling; company C、compromising; company D、struggling; help39. In modern society, punctuality is a necessary __________.A、variation B、virtue C、version D、vision40. I would line up my __________ on this windowsill(窗台) and play.A、toives B、toyes C、toies D、toys41. Planning so far ahead makes no ________ —so many things will have changed by next year.A、sense B、room C、choice D、effort42. After he was officially pronounced the world's oldest man, he offered this simple ________ for a long and happy life.A、affection B、formula C、preference D、desire43. I hit a block of ice in the road, which sent the car into a_____.A、spit B、standard C、spray D、spin44. People of both countries are concerned about the current _____ of the trade war between America and China.A、status B、substitute C、statue D、substance45. There was a deep-rooted racial _____ long before the two countries became rivals and went to war.A、proportion B、priority C、prejudice D、prescription46. The _____ of modern opinion is away from physical punishment.A、upgrade B、trend C、virtue D、version47. A special ________ of our New Year's concert guarantees there will be zero error in the final performance.A、compensation B、arrangement C、preview D、prediction48. —What's new?—The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival travel ____, also known as chunyun, will ___ on Jan 10 and end on Feb 18.
A、dash; kick out B、rush; kick off C、flow; kick in D、jam; kick up49. You'll find this map of great ________ in helping you to get around in London.A、value B、effect C、concern D、vision50. The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with the latest_______ in Shanghai in August.A、exploration B、exclusion C、expansion D、explosion