安徽省芜湖市无为市2019~2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末考试试题(含听力音频)
试卷更新日期:2020-07-31 类型:期末考试
一、听力你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
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1. What did the boy do on the weekend?A、He played football. B、He played computer games. C、He did his homework all the time.2. How does the girl feel to be a volunteer?A、She feels happy. B、She feels tired. C、She feels relaxed.3. Why is the girl's mother happy with her?A、Because she learns to be independent. B、Because she gets good grades. C、Because she learns to do chores.4. What kind of program are they going to watch?A、Travels B、Foods. C、Cartoons.5. How many books does Sandy have?A、5 B、14. C、19.
二、听力你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
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6. 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。(1)、What happened to Mary?A、She did something wrong. B、She didn't want to do her homework. C、She had a big argument with her friend.(2)、What advice did the boy give to Mary?A、To say sorry to Tina. B、To write a letter to Tina. C、To have a try.7. 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。(1)、What is Wang Tao?A、He is a teacher. B、He is a reporter. C、He is a student.(2)、What was Liu Fang doing at the time of the rainstorm?A、She was working B、She was sleeping. C、She was walking.(3)、Why couldn't the car go?A、The water was too deep. B、Nobody drove it. C、It didn't work.
三、听力,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
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8. 听短文,选出最佳选项。(1)、Where did the writer have lunch?A、At a village restaurant. B、At a village hotel C、At a city restaurant(2)、Where did the writer put her bag?A、Under a chair beside the door. B、On a chair beside the door. C、On a chair behind the door.(3)、What did the writer think of the meal?A、Delicious. B、Terrible C、Special(4)、When did the writer find that her bag had been lost?A、Before she had lunch. B、While she was having lunch. C、After she finished her lunch.(5)、Who took the writer's bag?A、The waiter in the restaurant. B、The owner of the restaurant. C、The dog.
四、听短文
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9. 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Place
The Museum
Day
Last
People
All he students in Grade Nine
Departure(出发)Time
At o'clock
Transport(交通工具)
By
How did they feel?
They felt a little , but they were very happy.
五、英语知识运用
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10. There is ___________European student studying in our school. He is _______ honest boy that everyone likes.A、an; an B、a; an C、an; a D、a; a11. Boys, don't lose________ in playing computer games. It's bad for your eyes.A、himself B、yourself C、themselves D、yourselves12. I used to________ at home. Now I am used to __________ masks(口罩)while I'm out.A、stay; wear B、stay; wearing C、staying; wearing D、staying; wear13. If you never give up, _______________.A、so do I B、so don't I C、neither do I D、neither will I14. He ___________when the UFO arrived.A、was sleeping B、were sleeping C、has slept D、is asleep15. The city of Wuhan is beautiful all year round, ___________ in spring.A、especially B、generally C、probably D、specially16. Julia's father __________ to hospital last month. He ____________ there three times.A、went; had gone B、has gone; has been C、went; has been D、has been; had gone17. I got home __________they were having dinner.A、as soon as B、while C、because D、after18. —What do you think of Zhong Nanshan?
—Oh! He is one of _____________I've ever seen.
A、great doctor B、more greater doctor C、greatest doctor D、the greatest doctors19. —So many people! Could I stand here?______________. Don't you see the sign "Line up, please"?
A、My pleasure B、No problem C、Of course D、Sorry, you can't六、完形填空
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20. 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Dear Peter,
Without knowing more about you, it's hard to for me to give you some good advice.
But first, I'm sure that you're 1. You said that nobody would care if you left home. What about your 2? And other family members? It seems that you are very 3. You'd better go to see a doctor or talk 4 your parents. They will be able to help you.
Second, I'm sure there is someone else in your class who feels lonely, 5. You never know 6_other people fee. Try to make friends with your classmates. And you could 7a club to meet new people and make friends, too.
You 8 find happiness in yourself. So my 9 advice is to write a list of all the good things about yourself. Learn to like yourself and then 10 will see your confidence and like you, too.
(1)A、right B、wrong C、OK D、well(2)A、teachers B、classmates C、parents D、friends(3)A、popular B、sad C、tired D、kind(4)A、to B、about C、of D、on(5)A、too B、either C、also D、as good(6)A、why B、when C、how D、where(7)A、take part in B、join C、join in D、take(8)A、mustn't B、shouldn't C、couldn't D、need to(9)A、finally B、last C、end D、one(10)A、other B、the other C、others D、another21. 完形填空"If you agree with me, please Dianzan. "Do you know Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet? When you think someone's ideas are right, when you think someone's articles are 1, or when you are moved by what someone writes, you can click(点击)the praise sign. Anyhow, clicking the praise sign 2 that you agree with someone or praise someone.
Dianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language. People 3 use it when they surf the Internet.
There is a function(功能)of Dianzan in the QQ space. The QQ space has had the function __4 2010.
It didn't become very popular until Sina Blog 5 the function of Dianzan. In recent years, it has become more and more popular. When the 2015 New Year came, Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan to praise and 6_his thanks to the great Chinese people.
Websites can know how many people support(支持)some ideas 7 counting how many people click the praise sign. Experts can know 8 teenagers are caring about trough what they click the sign for. That can help them solve teenagers' 9.
Clicking the praise sign is really a(n) 10 thing. Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet?
(1)A、wonderful B、terrible C、hard D、awful(2)A、offers B、takes C、means D、achieves(3)A、never B、luckily C、slowly D、usually(4)A、after B、since C、in D、before(5)A、broke B、checked C、refused D、started(6)A、accept B、show C、create D、receive(7)A、by B、on C、at D、under(8)A、that B、where C、what D、when(9)A、plans B、happiness C、problems D、fairness(10)A、difficult B、silly C、tiring D、easy七、阅读理解
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22. 补全对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A. What else could I do?
B. They must be very busy.
C. What would you like to do?
D. After all(毕竟), I'm not a doctor.
E. Will you help clean up city parks?
F. When will you go there tomorrow?
G. And I think the kids will be glad to see you.
A: Hello, Mandy! Tomorrow is Volunteer Day.
B: Yes, Andy.
A: I'd like to work outside.
B: Work outside?
A: No. Ha ha… I'll help the policemen at the crossing.
B: Wow, sounds like fun! Tomorrow is Sunday.
A: Yes, that's true. What about you?
B: I'd like to help the sick kids in the hospital, but I don't know what to do.
A: You could cheer them up by doing something, such as reading stories to them and playing games with them
B: Oh, I see. Thanks for your advice.
A:
B: I hope so.
23. 阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。There was a terrible rainstorm last night. Now the Hills are talking about what they were doing at the time of the rainstorm.
Eric
I was watching my favorite cartoon on TV. Suddenly, the lights went out and it began to rain heavily. I was so scared that I ran to get into my bed. Then I heard my mom shouting, "Don't be afraid, my son. I'm coming soon. "
Mrs. Hill
I was doing the dishes. I quickly stopped and ran to close all the windows. I was looking around when I heard my son crying. So I ran to help him.
Rosa
I was washing my hair while the rain was beating against the windows. Suddenly, it got dark. I was afraid and don't know what to do. Luckily, my dad came and asked me to get back to my bedroom. Then he went out of the house to see what was happening.
Mr. Hill
I was writing a report on the computer. Two days ago, I listened to the Weather Report. But I didn't think it would come so suddenly. I quickly stood up and walked around to see if everything was OK. Other families might be in trouble. So I went to help them.
(1)、Who was working on the computer when the rainstorm happened?A、Eric. B、Mrs. Hill. C、Rose. D、Mr. Hill.(2)、What was Eric doing at the time of the rainstorm?A、He was doing his homework. B、He was watching TV. C、He was washing his hair. D、He was playing con(3)、Where might Mrs. Hill be when the rainstorm came?A、In her bedroom B、In the sitting room C、In the kitchen D、In the washing room24. 阅读理解For years I have wanted a flower garden. I'd spend hours thinking of different things I could plant that would look nice together.
But then we had Matthew, and Marvin, and the twins, Alisa and Alan, and then Helen. I was too busy raising(养育)them to grow a garden.
Money was tight(拮据的),as well as time. Often when my children were little, one of them would want something that cost too much, and I'd have to say, "Do you see a money tree in the yard? Money doesn't grow on trees, you know. "
Finally, they all finished high school and college and were off on their own. I started thinking again about having a garden.
Then one spring morning on Mother's Day, I was working in my kitchen. Suddenly I saw a new tree out of the window. Then I put my glasses on and I couldn't believe my eyes. There was a money tree in my yard.
I went to have a look. It was true. There were dollar bills taped(粘贴)all over the tree. There was also a note among them, "Thank you for your time, mom. We love you. "
Later my children bought me tools and gardening books.
That was three years ago. My garden's now very pretty, just like I wanted. When I go out and take care of my flowers, I don't seem to miss my children as much as I once did. It feels like they are right there with me.
I live in a city where winters are long and cold, and summers are too short. But every year when the winter comes, I look out of my window and think of the flowers, I'll see next spring in my little garden. I think about what my children did for me, and get tears in my eyes.
I'm till not sure that money grows on trees. But I know love does.
(1)、How many children does the writer have?A、Three. B、Four. C、Five. D、Six.(2)、Why did the writer stop thinking about having a flower garden?A、Because her children would damage the garden. B、Because her children were busy. C、Because she was too busy. D、Because she was too old.(3)、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A、The writer didn't miss her children very often. B、The children bought their mother a new garden and some gardening books. C、The writer believed what she saw after she put her glasses on. D、The flowers in the garden make the writer feel that her children are with her.(4)、Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?A、Mother's Love B、Money on the Tree C、My Money Tree D、My Little Children25. 阅读理解Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was on September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect(尊敬)him for his contribution(贡献) to the education today.
Confucius lived in the Kingdom(王国) of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. Helved during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up(养大). As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn't give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry(诗歌) and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should be able to go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his life.
Today, people still follow Confucius's lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy(值得的)to be learned. "When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some ways. I choose their good qualities(品质)and follow them. "
He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. "All study but no thinking makes people puzzled(困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy. "
Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world.
His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners(礼仪). "A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others," he said.
(1)、Today we still remember Confucius mainly because __________________.A、he lived a poor life in his childhood B、he had wise thoughts and great views about education C、he travelled with his students from state to state D、he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period(2)、The correct order of the following statements is_① Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.
②Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his life.
③Confucius's father died.
④ Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.
A、③①④② B、②③④① C、①③②④ D、④③①②(3)、What does the underlined word "noble" mean?A、贫穷的 B、聪明的 C、高贵的 D、可爱的26. 阅读理解When you are at home, you may often help your mum with housework like folding the clothes. But can you imagine folding your phone screen? Huawei's newest phone, the Mate X, is foldable. You can fold it in half as if you are closing a book. But what makes the Mate X different is that it is folded from the outside.
The Mate X is both a phone and a tablet(平板电脑). When folded, it works as a phone. When opened, it is a tablet. The phone is very thin. When it is open, it is 5. 4mm thick, and when it is closed it is just 1l mm. 5Gcan also work on Mate X, which means users can get a whole movie in just a few seconds.
But users can only take selfies(自拍) when the phone is folded. That's because the phone doesn't have a front camera(镜头).
Huawei, the Mate Xmaker, says they are going to sell MateXin August this year, and the price is set at 2299 dollars, which is much higher than people expected. Can you accept the price for changing a phone?
(1)、When Mate X is open, it's________________ thick.A、1.1 mm B、5.4mm C、4.5 mm D、11 mm(2)、Mate X can work as a tablet when _____________________.A、you do housework B、you close a book C、you fold it D、you open it(3)、Which of the following is True about Mate X?A、Users can get a movie very quickly from the Internet. B、Users can take selfies any minute as they like. C、Huawei is now selling MateX in the phone market. D、Huawei is going to sell Mate X at a very low price.27. 阅读理解When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive.
After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels(地道),I was surprised that each one knew what to do. Each had its own job.
On the fifth day something terrible happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although the ants kept alive after the accident, one by one they began to die. I was afraid when I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner(角落)of the farm.
My mother said that the ants were dying because they were sad. They simply could not stand that their tunnels were gone.
Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more.
Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired for their hard work.
But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently. Adversity(逆境)is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another.
Giving up is not a good choice.
(1)、What did the writer's family do for him when he was seven?A、They built a farm of ants. B、They bought a few ants. C、They caught a lot of ants. D、They found an ant city.(2)、Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A、Giving up isn't a good way when we meet trouble. B、Like people, teamwork is very important for the ants. C、The ants didn't die one by one when the tunnels were destroyed (破坏). D、The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm.(3)、Among the following events, which one happened first?A、All the tunnels fell down B、The ants died one by one. C、The ants got into the glass box. D、The ants began to make tunnels.(4)、What lesson did the writer come to realize recently?A、Working together is useless. B、Teamwork is important. C、He can't accept adversity. D、Adversity is a natural part of life.28. 阅读理解,阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)One day, some fishermen set out(起航) to sea in their ship. One of them brought his pet monkey along for the long journey.
When they were far out at sea, a terrible storm broke their ship. Everyone fell into the sea, and the monkey was going to die. Suddenly a dolphin(海豚) appeared and picked him up.
They soon reached an island and the monkey came down from the dolphin's back. The dolphin asked the monkey, "Do you know this place?" The monkey replied, "Yes, I do. The king on the island is my father, so you must treat(对待)me very well. "
"You're lying(撒谎),"the dolphin thought. Because he knew no one lived on the island. The dolphin said, "Well, well so you are a prince(王子)!Now you can be a king!" The monkey asked, "How can I be a king?'
As the dolphin started swimming away, he answered, "That is easy. As you are the only animal on this island, you will certainly be the king!" In the end, the monkey died on the island alone. Remember that we should be honest in our life.
(1)、What happened to the monkey when he was going to die in the sea? (不超过10个词)(2)、Why did the dolphin think that the monkey was lying to him? (不超过10个词)(3)、What does the text tell us? (不超过10个词)八、单词拼写(选词填空)。根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词拼写(选词填空),使句意明确,语言通顺。
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29. All of them put their(手指)in their ears because of the big noise.30. Nancy's little brother h(隐藏)her bag under the sofa just now.31. Running out of respirators(呼吸器)is a h(巨大的)problem for people in New York.32. The US government should never give up p(保护)the black people.33. People went to the streets to fight for their rights(权力)b(勇敢地).
九、书面表达
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34. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Leslie给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过。请你根据下列要点写一封邮件回复她。
内容:1. 爆发时间;2. 怎么度过;3. 你的感受。
when
what
how
December,2019
1) 关注新闻
2) 坚持学习;看名著,上网课
3) 做运动
向护士,医生等致敬
注意:1. 词数80-100;
2) 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
4) 开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
新冠肺炎 novel coronavirus pneumonia(COVID-19)
爆发 outbreak
疫情 epidemic situation
关注 pay attention to
名著 classics
Dear Leslie,
I'm glad to receive your email. You asked me to share with you what I did in the epidemic situation.
Yours,
Li Hua
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