2015年浙江杭州中考英语真题试卷

试卷更新日期:2016-05-16 类型:中考真卷

一、单选题(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

  • 1. My time in the middle school was one of       periods of my life.

    A、exciting  B、more exciting  C、the more exciting   D、the most exciting
  • 2. Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on         side of me.

    A、either   B、both    C、other  D、all
  • 3. The woman         is the most important in my life is my mother.

    A、which    B、who   C、whom  D、what
  • 4. Franklin told them all               to be in Britain again.

    A、how happy was he      B、how happy he was C、how was he happy     D、how he happy was
  • 5. Harry's been driving all day—— he           be tired.

    A、need  B、can   C、shall    D、must
  • 6. —-Tomorrow I'm going on holiday.

    —--             ! But I'll be busy.

    A、Thank you   B、Lucky you   C、After you   D、Mind you
  • 7. I         scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.

    A、will be  B、was  C、have been  D、would be
  • 8. .We didn't enjoy the day      the weather was so bad.

    A、because B、though   C、unless    D、till
  • 9. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily     the windows.

    A、 below   B、across C、behind    D、against
  • 10. I really need to take more exercise because I'm        weight.

    A、putting off B、putting on    C、putting down   D、putting away

二、完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

  • 11. 完形填空

    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

     Marcos was ahardworkingfarmer. Every day he asked his only son to1him in the fields, but Paolo seldom got out of bed before noon. Marcos was very2about his only son.

     One evening Marcos' old friend Luigi3“ Marcos, why aren't your fields ready for planting?”Marcos explained that he was old and his back hurt. He said that Paolo was4and did not help him with the farming. "Marcos, you need to use your5as much as your back. I have an idea for you.”Luigi said.

     Early the next morning Marcos rushed into Paolo's room. "I found your grandfather's map!”he cried. "We may find6he buried(埋)his gold coins!”Paolo jumped out of bed. “I'll start over here.”Paolo told his father. Paolo7in the field all day. While Paolo dug, his father8along, dropping something from his bag into the ground. When they went in for dinner that night, a very tired Paolo said, “I think Grandfather was old when he made his map. I don't think I'll dig tomorrow.”

     Paolo9to his lazy way and slept all morning. One day Marcos rushed into Paolo's room and cried, "Paolo! I found the treasure in the fields!” Paolo10went out to look. He said, "There is 11here but lines and lines of vegetables.”

     Marcos smiled. "Paola, it is all around you. You have enough food to make it12the winter, with plenty more to sell!”Paolo was embarrassed(尴尬的)to see that his father was13. His one day of hard work had provided his with real treasure. He learned an important14. He could make a good living with a little hard work. He became a good15and made his father proud.


    (1)
    A、feed    B、 help C、save   D、watch
    (2)
    A、sad B、happy   C、proud  D、bored
    (3)
    A、stood up  B、moved in  C、started out   D、stopped by
    (4)
    A、 busy B、excited  C、lazy    D、free
    (5)
    A、hands  B、feet   C、brain   D、face
    (6)
    A、how   B、where C、when D、why
    (7)
    A、dug  B、planted  C、played     D、arrived
    (8)
    A、got   B、ate     C、sang  D、followed
    (9)
    A、listened B、returned    C、talked   D、led
    (10)
    A、quietly  B、suddenly  C、sleepily   D、easily
    (11)
    A、everything B、something   C、anything  D、nothing
    (12)
    A、 through B、without  C、since D、before
    (13)
    A、sure  B、right   C、rich   D、kind
    (14)
    A、plan B、meeting      C、lesson  D、opinion
    (15)
    A、student B、actor   C、friend   D、farmer

三、阅读理解

  • 12. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

    The following is a QUIZ(自测) from a magazine.

    Questions

    1 Point

    2 Points

    3 Points

    Where do you live?

    in a village

    in a town

    in a city

    How do you go to work/ school?

    by walking/ bicycle

    by train/ bus/ subway

    by driving a small car

    How many times a year do you fly on airplanes?

    1

    2

    3

    How many hours of electricity do you use each day(e.g. watching TV, keeping lights on)?

    0-6 hours

    6-12 hours

    12-18 hours

    How often do you recycle?

    almost always

    often

    sometimes

     

    Total Points

    Result

    7

    Less pollution than the average(平均) person

    8-10

    As much pollution as the average person

    11-13

    A little more pollution than the average person

    14-14

    A lot more pollution than the average person

    (1)、Which of the following makes the least pollution?

    A、Living pretty well in a big city. B、Flying on planes only twice a year. C、Almost always recycling used things. D、Using 15 hours of electricity each day.
    (2)、 How many points does the average person get?

    A、points.  B、8-10 points.   C、11-13 points.    D、14-15 points.
    (3)、Tomlives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, an sometimes recycles used things. How many points does he get?

    A、11 points.  B、12 points.   C、13 points.     D、14 points.
    (4)、Which of following would be the best title for the quiz?

    A、Where Do You Live?   B、What Do You Recycle? C、Why Do We Travel?      D、How Green Are You?
  • 13. Teenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn't know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.

    Jakecouldn't find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn't work out the right way to go.

    It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm(镇定). At home, Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn't blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous-15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.

    But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said," If you are lost, you should find someone else's tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow them.”"I wanted to live my life." remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of worker who came to save him. He was safe!

    His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn't even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.

    So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!

    (1)、Jake's parents didn't know that he was missing until       .

    A、they reached the foot of the mountain   B、they began to ski down the mountain C、a team of workers found Jake    D、Jake lost on of his skis
    (2)、What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?

    A、To go skiing with his family in the USA. B、To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow. C、To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. D、To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.
    (3)、How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?

    A、He followed his parents.         B、He followed the workers. C、He followed some ski tracks.     D、He followed some light.
    (4)、What was the correct order in which these events happened?

       a. Jake made a hole in the snow.                b. Jake lost one of his skis.

       c. Jake finally saw lights.                             d. He followed some lights.

    A、d-b-a-c    B、a-b-c-d    C、b-a-d-c  D、c-b-a-d    
    (5)、Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was       .

    A、polite and hardworking         B、calm and clever C、outgoing and helpful       D、warm and friendly
  • 14. Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.

        Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic.
        Family size might causepeople to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.

        You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries. They found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame(责备)themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.

        For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don't forget—if you are shy, you are not the only one.

    (1)、What is the passage mainly about?

    A、Happiness. B、Shyness.      C、Kindness.      D、loneliness.
    (2)、What doesthe underlined word "geneti”in paragraph 2 probably mean?

    A、Passed down from parents.      B、Learned from friends C、Taught by teachers. D、Made up by brothers.
    (3)、What can be learned from the passage?

    A、Most little babies are born shy and quiet. B、If you are shy now, you will be shy forever. C、Many shy children have older brothers and sisters. D、Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.
    (4)、 We can learn from the passage that _______ may cause shyness.

    A、genetics, grown—ups and birthplace  B、genetics, family size and birthplace C、familysize, grown—ups and failure D、genetics, family size and freedom
    (5)、Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by______.

    A、blaming their failure on outside reasons B、trying new things and practicing conversation C、getting themselves away from their shy parents D、trying to understand reasons for their shyness
    (6)、Which ofthe following shows the structure(结构)of the passage? (P=Paragraph)

    A、 B、 C、 D、

四、

  • 15.

    第1-5是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标,阅读选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)的文字,选出符合各图标的说明,选项中有一项是多余选项。

  • 16. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。




    advice    decide   make    sleep      that    I    anything   angry     too      alway

    From: sandra@oxmail. com

    To: elle@oxmail.com

    Subject: Need help

    Hi Elle,

    I need some help with my problems. I don't know what to do ! You're so confident(自信的) and always know what to do, so I hope you can give me some 

    I have very strict parents who won't let me do on my own. They've been really with me because of my poor school results. I don't know how to let them know that their pressure is it hard for me to do well in school.

    My friends at school are trying to get me to do things I don't like. I want make my own. I don't want to do things because of the pressure from my classmates. How do deal with them?

    I'm always worrying about my looks. I think I'm getting too fat. I have too many pimples (粉刺)on my face,  .

    All these problems are making me feel very stressful and sad. I'm so stressed I'm beginning to have sleep problems. I worry so much that I can'tWhat can I do ? Please help !

    Yours,

    Sandra

五、单词拼写

  • 17. 根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空填一词)。

    (1)、Good morning, boys and g  . Let's begin our class.

    (2)、 I'm a of snakes because I think they are dangerous.

    (3)、 I'm going to Tom's birthday p next Monday.

    (4)、A rose(玫瑰) is a f that has a good smell.

    (5)、Mother w me up at 6 o'clock yesterdaymorning and told me it was time to get up.

    (6)、Fifty and fifty is one h .

    (7)、The telephone was i by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876, that is, he was the first person to make

    the telephone.

    (8)、All the students are studying at school e Tom, who is ill at home.


    (9)、—W bag is this? —It's mine.

    (10)、Dr. Naismith d the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play basketball.

六、写作题(15分)

  • 18. 书面表达

    根据下表用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,内容须包括:对下表中关于(City A和City B)的全部信息进行比较,分析利弊,确定其中一个城市作为你的暑假旅游目的地。


    City A

    City B

    Flying

    2 hours

    4 hours

    Temperature

    30℃

    18℃

    Hotel

    ★★

    ★★★★

    Things to do

    ★★★★

    ★★

    Food

    ★★

    ★★★★

    In my opinion,            is he better place to spend my summer holiday.