2020年浙江省中考英语真题——语法填空

试卷更新日期:2020-07-13 类型:中考真卷

一、语法填空

  • 1. 阅读下面短文。按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求。在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。

        Mr Happy always woke up with a sunny smile. He was one of the most cheerful (man) in the world. His smile was even (bright) than the sun. However, He had one secret that made him sad, but nobody knew about it.

        Then one day, while going out  a walk, Mr Happy met Miss Beautiful. Mr Happy smiled as usual and Miss Beautiful smiled back. But then she stopped and looked at Mr Happy   (angry).

        "How rude!" she shouted. "Young man, don't you know that you should raise your hat you meet a lady!"

        For  first time in his life, Mr Happy lost his smile. "I'm sorry, Miss Beautiful. "replied Mr Happy, "But without (I)hat on, I'm not very good-looking and that makes me sad. "

        "Really?" asked Miss Beautiful. "Will, let me se. I promise  (keep) the secret. "

        Mr Happy  (lift) his hat. He had the total of only three hairs on his head!" Is that all you're worried about?" asked Miss Beautiful. "Why? Your bright sunny smile  (love) by everybody, not how many hairs you have!" Miss Beautiful smiled. Ever since that day, Mr Happy hasn't stopped smiling. He is always quick to raise his hat to everyone he meets.

  • 2. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

    A doctor in the family!

        After studying for a long time, my brother has now graduated and we are very(luck) to have a doctor in the family! My mom and dad, my sister and I are all interested in arts and languages. No one in the family has ever studied medicine before- it's so difficult and takes such a long time  (study). So we're all very proud of him. As well as this, we have a doctor of our own to ask  any medical problems we have! How good is that?

        I think Micky will make  excellent doctor. He's patient and understanding, and he  (care) a lot about people. He  (help) at car accidents and done some small operations. I admire him very much.

        I can't stand the sight of blood, so I could never do what he does!

        Micky says he wants to work in hospitals where he can help people with different  (ill). Though he knows doctors in hospitals work very long hours, he doesn't mind. In  (I) opinion, it's wonderful if you can have a job that you  (real) enjoy and Micky has found one. I just hope he isn't  busy that the rest of us have to make an appointment (预约)) to say hello.

  • 3. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式

        My grandpa loves playing chess. Every day he plays chess with his friends. Last week, he (come) to visit us in Canada. But he was very disappointed when he found nobody here could play chess with (he).

        One day, when I came back from school, I found my grandpa was sitting(quiet) in a chair, doing nothing. I knew he was lonely. Why not teach him to play online chess on my computer? I thought.

        "Grandpa, someone is waitingyou to play chess." I went to him and said.

        "Really?" he said, his eyes opening wide. "Who? And where?"

        I took him to computer in my room and said, "Right here." Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how(play) chess online. At first, he was slow. Having tried several times, he became better and began to play chess with people from around the world.

        "interesting it is! This is simply fantastic!" he cried excitedly.

    Now he is quite good at playing chess online and has made a lot of (friend) on the Internet at the same time. My grandfather is much(happy) than before.

        Grandpa will go back home soon. I believe the time when we played online chess together was so great both of us will never forget.

  • 4. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

        Last summer I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Africa. I had one year left at school, and I was  (interest) in studying medicine at university.

        It was a month that changed my life. I  (introduce) to a world that is very different to mine in so many ways. I was shocked at how poor so many  (family) over there are and how difficult their lives can be. But I was also surprised at how positively people spend  (they) daily lives.

        The way they come together and help each other is a real inspiration, and something I think a lot of us here in the UK have forgotten. I think many of us don't realize lucky we are. My work in the hospital was hard. Not only did I spend a lot of time cleaning floors, but  I got to spend some time looking after the patients. And I got the chance  (talk) to some doctors and ask them about the job. I saw some truly awful things in the hospital,  none of them changed my mind about being a doctor  fact, they only made me more determined to do medicine!

        When I finish, I know  I'm going to do I want to work for an international organization like the Red Cross. I can't wait to get started.

  • 5. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

        About 20 million children in America attend summer camp every year, according to America Association (ACA). They look forward to(spend) time there with friends.

        But with social-distancing(社交距离) rules in  United States, many summer camps face difficult decisions. Can they  (safe) welcome campers this year? Do they need to close for the season? Or should  change how they carry out their programs?

        "Most camps are asking not only when they're going to open,  also how they're going to open," says Tom Rosenberg, president of the ACA. He says that many camps (wait) on instructions from the government now.

        "The state's summer camps could open  June," Beth Bye, the leader of the Connecticut Office of Early Childhood, said a week ago. "But there need to be (strict) health rules than ever. Most programs will not (allow) to have more than 30 kids. "

    Bye added that camps are important for both kids and (parent). "For many families," she told the New York Times, "summer camp is their childcare."

  • 6. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

        My brother Claudio is one of the people I love most. He is wise and always helpful, taking care of me and  (we) young sister, Sarah. The day when he left home to go to college, I (teach) the importance of being a man.

        It was a  (rain) Saturday morning in August. We were woken up by the sound of Sarah playing the piano as usual. In the kitchen, there was  surprise for Claudio——his favorite pancakes.

        Mom gave us a big smile and told us  (sit)down for the breakfast. This was an important day for all of us!

        While we  (eat) breakfast, Claudio went upstairs to collect his things. I suddenly heard him calling my name. When I walked  the room we shared, I found Claudio sitting at my bedside. "It's time, brother," he said. I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house, in fact he told me that I should take on a bigger role in the family from then on. He said I should do  (many) for Mom than before after he was gone.

        I thought about his words very  (careful) and then understood everything. That day I learned about family, love and duty.

  • 7. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

         Beth Jones was only eight years old when she first tried playing the drums. This was during a lunchtime music club at school, which she only went to because it was snowing  (heavy). Of all the musical instruments, the drums were  (interesting) to Beth. She thought it was cool that there were many different shapes and sizes of drums, and she wanted to hit (they), to see what they sounded like.

         Now, Beth is thirteen and gives concerts around the country. She also has her own YouTube channel and  (get) over a million hit a year. What's amazing is that Beth hasn't ever been to  drum lesson. "You can learn anything on the Internet, so I've never felt it was important for me to take classes, "explains Beth.

         Giving concerts wasn't easy for Beth in the beginning because usually she only played drums alone in her bedroom when she came home  school. At her first concert, she played in a band with many  (adult). She could feel hundreds of pairs of eyes looking at her, that made her feel afraid.

         So, does Beth enjoy (be) famous now? "I didn't plan to be famous," she says. "All I want is to show others what I love. I don't think I'm someone special. I just want everyone (have) a great time at my concerts.

  • 8. 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

        When teacher Margret Atkins, 39, went to ride her bike to school last Friday, she was shocked to discover it (steal). When our reporter spoke to her, she told him that she'd been angry when she realized he bike was gone. It was quite old bike her grandpa had given her years ago. She said it was (valuable) gift she'd ever received.

        So what did she do? She decided (write) a note to the thief and put it where the bike had been taken away. To her surprise, she (find) the thief had returned the bike, together with a written apology(道歉) later that day. "What I did was (complete) wrong. 1'm really sorry I took your bike. Hope you can accept (I) apology!"

        Mrs. Atkins told reporters she was not going to call the police she was no longer angry. She was just thankful that she could go to school on her bike again. She added that she'd probably write another passage to the thief. "I want to thank him returning the bike and tell him I've forgiven(原谅) him," she explained. "People sometimes make (mistake), but the important thing is that they own up to(承认) what they've done," she said.