黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020年中考英语模拟调研卷(一)

试卷更新日期:2020-06-24 类型:中考模拟

一、单项选择。(本题共20分,毎小题1分)

  • 1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
    A、through though B、dozen clothes C、chance rather
  • 2. In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?
    A、biscuit B、suitable C、building
  • 3. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?
    A、Surround B、Gesture C、Soccer
  • 4. Boys and girls, I know you care ________ the sweets very much on the Spring Festival. But they are indeed not good __________your teeth.
    A、for, for B、of, of C、of, for
  • 5. —Mr. Liu, could you please give me some ________ on how to make good use of lucky money?

    —With pleasure. I think you can save it and give part of it ________ to poor children.

    A、advice, up B、suggestions, away C、advices, away
  • 6. The _________middle school life will be over. However, I will never forget the fantastic days we spent together in the ___________ class.
    A、four year's, 56-student B、four years, 56-students C、four-year, 56 students'
  • 7. As is known to all, English is _________ used. If you want to be good at English, you need to enjoy it. The more you use, ______________you will find it to learn.
    A、the most widely, the easier B、the widest, the more easily C、the most wide, easier
  • 8. _________,and you will catch up with the others in the final exam, ______the pleasure of success.
    A、To study harder, to enjoy B、Study harder, enjoying C、Studying harder, enjoy
  • 9. In the seven days of the Lunar(农历New Year, the Chinese _________ to spend more than $100 billion in eating and shopping (almost _________as much as Americans spend on Thanksgiving).
    A、expects, two B、are expecting, second C、are expected, twice
  • 10. —Some of the students only ________ their study at school and they never review their lessons after school.

    —It's wrong of them to do so, because reviewing _________ something that we haven't remembered well.

    A、come on, gets used to B、focus on, refers to C、go on, closes to
  • 11. —Here' s good news for you, Lily. The famous singer we talked about yesterday ________us a concert in Harbin in a few months.

    —Really? I can't wail to see it and meet my favorite star as soon as I __________.

    A、will give, can B、gave, could C、has given, can
  • 12. —The First university e-sports (电竞) department in China _______ that it will start accepting students at Communication University of China (CUC in Beijing in 2017.

    — _____________ exciting news! I must study English hard to go to CUC.

    A、has announced, What B、announced, What C、announced, What a
  • 13. —Have you ___________ that the East Wind train has finished an unbelievable 16 - day journey from Yiwu, China to London?

    —Sure, the exciting news makes a revival (复兴) ___________ in the ancient Silk Road and makes the British post - Brexit (脱欧后).

    A、heard, cheer up B、heard, cheering up C、hear, cheer up
  • 14. —It is _________ lovely weather _____________we decide to spend the day on the Music Theme Park in Qunli .

    —That is really a good idea.

    A、such a; that B、such; that C、so; that
  • 15. —Good news. Our subway Line II will be finished next year.

    —Really? It will benefit our transportation our environment. 

    A、Neither; nor B、either; or C、both; and
  • 16. —Could you tell me _____________?

    —Of course. You get them in the newspaper like 21st Century or at the website like www. ebigear. com.

    A、how can I read beautiful English passages B、if I can read beautiful English passages C、where I can read beautiful English passages
  • 17. Today most of girls like to listen to TF boys ___________were made to come first at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
    A、who B、which C、what
  • 18. Thanksgiving Day was firstly celebrated as a day of giving thanks for the blessing of the harvest, his celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. On that day, families and friends often get together to enjoy a big Thanksgiving dinner, expressing their thanks for what they have got. It is a traditional _____________festival.
    A、Chinese B、Indian C、American
  • 19. Water is very valuable for human beings. Therefore, it's everyone' s duty to save wa­ter. We are supposed to __________ to save water.

    ①drink less water every day

    ②take a short shower instead of a bath

    ③turn off the water when you brush your teeth

    ④use the water we finish washing the clothes to clean the floor

    ⑤leave the water running when washing faces

    A、②③⑤ B、②③④ C、①③④
  • 20. Xiaolei wants to use his money, 256 yuan from the Wechat red envelop(微信红包to buy necessary school things and leave as much money as possible. According to the ta­ble of the school thing he has to buy, he can leave ____________ more yuan if he buys the smallest necessary number of school things.   

    School things

    Books

    Pens

    2B pencils

    Pen bag

    Compass

    Rule tools

    Price ( ¥ ) ( each )

    1

    2

    0.5

    10

    6

    5

    Number

    10-20

    5-7

    5-10

    1-2

    1 -2

    4

    A、32. 5 B、197. 5 C、165

二、完形填空。(本题共10分,每小题1分)

  • 21. 选择最佳答案。

    Look Within to Find Happiness

        How often do you hear people say, "I will be happy when.... " such as " When I get that thing, I will be happy," "I will be happy when I pass the exam" and "I would be happy if I had more money". I 1 these things before and I am sure that I will hear2 again.

        Many people want to believe that finding happiness is all about finding or getting something that they want 3, not many people have ever found long - term happiness by achieving a goal. There will always be 4 thing that they want. There will always be another exam or an­other dollar.

        To break this vicious (恶性的)cycle, we must find our happiness somewhere else—within ourselves. In other words, happiness is 5 an inside job. The key 6 happiness is to un­derstand that happiness is a choice rather than the result of an experience. We have been given  __7.

        We need 8. Allow yourself to choose happiness. If life was perfect, would you be hap­py? Life is perfect because we create it with our choices. Since we can create life, we can create happiness and choose 9 better our life can get!

        Only when we can accept that life is perfect 10 it is, and that our lives are the sum total of everything that has happened until this moment, can we accept the joy and the happiness we should own.

    (1)
    A、heard B、hear C、have hear
    (2)
    A、it B、them C、they
    (3)
    A、However B、Therefore C、Whenever
    (4)
    A、other B、another C、the other
    (5)
    A、complete B、completing C、completely
    (6)
    A、find B、finding C、found
    (7)
    A、everything B、something C、anything
    (8)
    A、happy B、to be happy C、to happy
    (9)
    A、how soon B、how many C、how much
    (10)
    A、as B、like C、so

三、阅读理解。(本题共20分,每小题1分)

  • 22. 请根据以下内容选出最佳答案.

    100,000 people have learned to speak another language with PARLA

    The "Parla" method allows you to study where and when you want to.

    We send you CDs and books, and by listening, repeating and reading, you can be fluent (流利的)in your chosen language in a month ! There are 20  languages to choose from. To find out more, call our training center at 662 - 867 - 8548 or visit www. Parlaedu. com.

    One week free trail (试用)

    Rules for residents(住宿生)

    1. You may make tea and coffee in your rooms, but cooking is not allowed.

    2. Visitors are welcome to stay in your rooms until 11 p. m, but please do not play loud music af­ter 10 p. m.

    3. There is a TV in the Students' Lounge(休息室)for students to watch in their free lime.

    4. There are washing machines on every floor for washing your clothes. Please don't hang clothes out of the window to dry.

    5. Each floor has a telephone for making local calls only. No international calls, please.

    (1)、How soon can you be fluent in your chosen language?
    A、In a week. B、In a month. C、In a year.
    (2)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the advertisement?
    A、Parla is a method of learning languages. B、You will gel CDs and books from the training center. C、Any trail must be paid.
    (3)、According to the rules, the residents can ___________________.
    A、make tea and cook meals B、play loud music at 11 p. m. C、watch TV in their free time
    (4)、The rules above are made for _________________________.
    A、students B、workers C、patients
    (5)、We may learn from the rules that _____________________.
    A、visitors are welcome to spend the whole night in the rooms B、hanging clothes out of the window to dry isn't allowed C、each floor has a telephone for making international calls
  • 23. 根据短文内容判断正、误。

        I remember the first time I got on a horse. I was two years old and we were watching a friend of the family ride. My mom agreed to let me take a short ride around the ground with the friend and that was it' I became crazy about having a horse. From then on, I drove my parents mad beg­ging for a horse. Whenever I saw a horse, I would beg even harder.

        When I was four years old, problems appeared in my life. I had Selective Mutism(选择性缄 默症). This is an unusual childhood disorder(失调)in which children stop speaking in certain social situations, many times at around the age of four. I spoke to my parents as usual, my brother and certain other people, but was silent at school and in social situations. I went days, weeks, months without a sound at school. At most, I might very quietly speak to a friend.

        My parents looked for a cure. One psychologist(心理医生)had an idea. Having discussed his plan with my parents in advance. one day I was asked by the psychologist what I wanted more than anything in the world. He explained that I was going to be given a chance to work for what I wanted. I couldn't believe my good luck, but I could not answer. I just stood there. Finally, I was allowed to whisper(低声说)the answer in my mother's ear. "A horse," was all I could say.

        I was to get a little horse, but before we could even start looking, I had to try to talk. I had a chart of weekly tasks I had to finish. I had lo answer the phone five times every week, something I had never done before. I did everything that was asked of me and the day came when my parents found the perfect horse. His name was Sequoia, a strong little chestnut(栗子马). He was perfect ,  of course, and I fell in love immediately. It truly was a dream come true. When I was with Sequoia, I forgot all about my problems and felt strong and life.

        By connecting with them, I have learned to hug what I was once not able to do and I found my voice back.

    (1)、When I was four years old, my life with Selective Mustism began.
    (2)、Selective Mutism is an unusual childhood disorder(失调)in which children can't speak any more.
    (3)、One day I was asked by my mother what I wanted more than anything in the world.
    (4)、The psychologist explained that the writer would be given what he wanted if he did us he was asked.
    (5)、According to the passage, we know that sometimes it is necessary for parents to satisfy their children1 s desire or they may have psychological (心理上的) problem.
  • 24. 根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

        A man was walking along the street when he saw a woman carrying a large box. It was half in and half out of her car. So the man went up and said, " The box looks very heavy. Let me give you a hand. "

        "That's very kind of you," the woman said, "I'm having a lot of trouble with it. Maybe it slicks (卡住)in the car door. "

        "Together we'11 soon move it," the man said. "I'll get in and take the other end. " And he got in the car.

        "Right," the man said. "I'm ready," and he began to push the box hard.

        For several minutes, the man and die woman tried to move the box. Soon they felt very tired.

        They rested for a moment. Then the woman said, "Let's try again. One, two, three!" They went on moving the box.

        At last, when they were exhausted, the man said, "I'm sorry, but I don't think there' a any way to get it out of your car. "

        "Gel it out?" the woman cried. "I'm trying to get it in! You know?"

    (1)、The underlined word "exhausted" means _________.
    A、精疲力竭的 B、激动的 C、充满希望的
    (2)、Where did this story happen?
    A、At a bank. B、In a shop. C、In the street.
    (3)、Who got in the car to move the box?
    A、The woman. B、The man. C、Both of them.
    (4)、Which of the following is TRUE about the story?
    A、The man stuck in the car door. B、The woman asked I he man for help. C、The woman tried to get the box into the car.
    (5)、What do you think of the man?
    A、He is a helpful man. B、He looks very strong. C、He is funny and stupid.
  • 25. 根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只用一次)。

        A funny thing happened to my sister Tina last month. She lives in Japan and teaches English. In Japan, people don't usually wear their outdoor shoes in the house or in school, and a lot of buildings have places for shoes. So her school has a special place for shoes.

        One Friday, she went to school, and she put her shoes in the shoe box—as usual. Then she had an interesting spoken English class with her students. But to her surprise, her shoes weren't in the box. There was only another pair of shoes there, and they weren't her shoes! She had to get home in a hurry.

        On Monday, at her next English class, her shoes were in a shopping hag on her desk! There was a note that said, "I'm so sorry. I took your shoes by mistake!" Somebody felt a lot of shame. "

    A. It's a shoe box.

    B. Tina teaches English in the evening.

    C. So she put on the shoes and left.

    D. After class she got ready Io leave.

    E. But there was no name on the note.

四、交际应用。(本题共10分,每空1分)

  • 26. 从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。选项中有两项是多余的。

    A: May I help you? 

    B: Yes, please. I'd like to borrow a book.

    A:

    B: Jane Eyre.

    A: Wait a minute. Sorry, it has been borrowed.

    B: What about Romeo and Juliet?

    A: Yes.

    B: Thank you.

    A: Two weeks. You must finish reading it and return it on time.

    B: I see. Thank you. Goodbye.

    A: Goodbye.

    A. Which book do you like best?

    B. What a pity!

    C. What's the name of the book?

    D. Here it is.

    E. Let me find it on the computer for you.

    F. How about two weeks?

    G. How long can I keep it?

  • 27. 填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

    A: Mom, I really like San Mao's novels. Her works are very interesting. But it's a  that she died when she was very young. I want to know whether  hard to be a writer.

    B: I'm very glad that you want to be a writer. If you work hard, it won't be difficult for you.

    A: What do you think  the most important things to be a writer?

    B: Well, that  on what kind of writer you are talking about.

    A: May I borrow some books about writers from our school library?

    B: That's a good idea. Where there is a will, there is a way. Work hard, and I think your dream will come .

    A: Many thanks, my dear Mom.

五、任务性阅读(本题共15分,每空1分)

  • 28. 阅读短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。

    fill   relative   large   send   compare     they   take part in   southern

        From Jan. 27 to Feb. 2, red envelopes were  and received about 46 billion times by Tencent's popular app WeChat, nearly increased by 43. 4 percent  to the number recorded last year.

        Traditionally, Chinese people give red envelopes  with money, known as "Hongbao," to friends and  during the Lunar New Year festival. Making use of the tradition, Internet companies including Tencent, Alibaba, Baidu and Sina Weibo made users to send and snatch (抢)net red envelopes on  smartphones.

        Tencent's amount showed 516 million people  exchanging red envelopes this year. People born after 1990 sent nearly 2. 6 billion red envelopes, the  number among all age groups. People in  China's Guangdong Province were the most generous givers among all provinces, with Beijing among all cities.

  • 29. 阅读短文,根据题目要求及所给语境完成任务。

    Whole Fish

        The Chinese word for fish sounds like the word for abundance (盈余),says Zhang. It's important that the fish is served with the head and tail whole, writes Zhang, " to make sure of a good start and finish and to avoid bad luck throughout the year. "

    Sweets

        Serving desserts brings a sweet life in the new year. Zhang writes that a childhood favourite was the plate full of sunflower seeds and different candies, especially chocolates with wine in them.

    Yuanbao (Jiaozi)

        "In North China, everyone eats the jiaozi dumplings," says Mr. Zhang "Families will make a dough(面团)and wrap it around pork and cabbage, and boil the dumplings, then serve them with vinegar and soy sauce. You can wrap them in the shape of an old silver ingot(银锭). "Zhang writes that during New Year celebrations jiaozi are called yuanbao, referring to the ancient, ingot 一 shaped Chinese coin, and that eating them is said to bring wealth. While making them, families sometimes wrap good - luck foods like peanuts (to bring long life) or a coin into some of them.

    (1)、根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

    ①t from first to last

    ②c a joyful occasion for special festivals to mark some happy event

    (2)、同义句转换,每空一词。

    While making them, families sometimes wrap good - luck foods like peanuts (to bring long life) or a coin into some of them.

    While   them, families sometimes wrap good - luck foods like peanuts (to bring long life) or a coin into some of them.

    (3)、What does the Chinese word for fish sounds like?
    (4)、What brings a sweet life in the new year?
    (5)、In what shape can you wrap dumplings?
  • 30. 根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。

        The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all fami­ly members get together, just like Christmas in the West. All people living away from home go back, becoming the busiest time for transportation systems of about half a month from the Spring Festival. Airports, railway stations and long-distance bus stations are crowded with home returnees(返回者).

        The Spring Festival fells on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month, often one month later than the Gregorian(阳历)calendar. It started in the Shang Dynasty ( 1600 BC - 1100 BC) from the people's respect for gods and ancestors (祖先)at the end of an old year and the beginning of a new one.

        Strictly speaking, the Spring Festival starts ever)- year in the early days of the 12th lunar month and will last till the middle 1st lunar month of the next year. Of them, the most important days are Spring Festival Eve and the first three days. The Chinese government now promises people to have seven days off for the Chinese Lunar New Year.

    The Traditional Chinese —Spring Festival

     important than any other festival for the Chinese people.

    People have seven days'

    When all family members get together.

    The busiest time for transportation systems of about half a .

    The beginning of Spring Festival.

    It started in the Shang Dynasty (1600 BC - 1100 BC)

    The people wanted to be in  of gods and ancestors (祖先)on this day

六、书面表达。

  • 31. 假设你是周洋,是某旅游公司的一位导游,陪同某国际旅游团游览长城,下车前你准备给大家作必要的介绍和交代,请拟一份讲话稿。

    包括以下要点:

    ⒈长城简介(世界上最长的城墙,用来抵御外敌等)。

    ⒉个人物品随身携带,下车前关上车窗。

    ⒊在长城游览2个小时,9点离开。

    ⒋参观长城时有哪些注意事项。

    写作要求:

    ⒈不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。

    ⒉适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。

    ⒊字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。

    ⒋至少80词。

        Hello, everybody! I am the guide of this tour.