广东省深圳市2020年初中英语毕业生学业考试仿真卷(三)

试卷更新日期:2020-06-24 类型:中考模拟

一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共8小题,每小题1分)

  • 1. 一 Is there any space for another bed in the room?

    一 Yes. It's big enough for two beds.

    A、money B、advice C、room
  • 2. —The windows are broken and need to be repaired.

    —I think so. They can hardly keep out the cold now.

    A、nearly B、never C、almost not
  • 3. —What do people like to do in spring?

    —Many people like to take a trip in spring.

    A、go on a walk B、go on a visit C、go on a picnic
  • 4. —Who often get together during the Spring Festival?

    Relatives often do.

    A、People in the same family B、People in the same office C、People in the same school
  • 5. There will be more than one hundred hotels on the Moon.
    A、at least B、around C、over
  • 6. —Do you hear of the country Albania?

    —Yes. It is a small nation state of around 3 million people.

    A、more than B、at least C、about
  • 7. My daughter usually spends the night with her best friend on Sundays.
    A、uses the night to help her best friend B、thinks of her best friend for a night C、stays with her best friend for a night
  • 8. —Why does Amy not go to school?

    —She's ill today, so she looks weak.

    A、sad B、strong C、not strong

二、根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共7小题,每小题1分)

  • 9. Please          here earlier! We don't want to miss the last bus to the library.
    A、arrive B、to arrive C、arriving
  • 10. —Do you think if Robert will go to the zoo tomorrow?

    — I think he will go if he ________ too much homework.

    A、don't have B、won't have C、doesn't have
  • 11. Cathy sold some of her things in a yard sale and _________the money to a children's home.
    A、gave away B、gave up C、gave out
  • 12. —Tom, please come here. I have _____ to tell you.

    —OK. I'm coming.

    A、anything important B、important something C、something important
  • 13. The Chinese government has made _________possible for people to live happy lives.
    A、that B、this C、it
  • 14. I ___________this magazine for three months.
    A、have bought B、have had C、have borrowed
  • 15. Work hard, ____________you'll catch up with your classmates next time
    A、and B、or C、but

三、完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1.5分)

  • 16. 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能赶往相应空白处的最佳选项。

        Every year when Mother's Day cards show up in the stores, I remember my mother. She never cared much for1.I could just send a card or give her a call, and she'd be very happy.

        A few months later after her death, I was in a store2out a Mother's Day card when suddenly I realized I had3one to send it to.

        Each Mother's Day, I choose a different theme (主题) to remember her. This time, it's some of the things she said. For example:

        When I asked her not to send my4brother to a boarding school, she said, "They'll teach him to read Braille (盲文). 5he wants to have a life, he has to learn to read."

        When I6that she ought to get a life, she replied, "I work five days a7, clean my house on Saturday, go to church on Sunday. I don't need a life. I need help."

        When we fell on hard times, she said, "Life is a8. Sometimes you give, other times you take. Either way, it's all the same one. But try to remember how hard it is to take, because one day, you will do the giving."

        My mother was really a9woman. I remember my mother. And some day, when I'm gone, I hope my children will remember me.

        But in the meantime, I'll be10to get a card or answer a phone call.

    (1)
    A、gifts B、children C、education
    (2)
    A、finding B、picking C、giving
    (3)
    A、no B、some C、another
    (4)
    A、mad B、deaf C、blind
    (5)
    A、If B、While C、After
    (6)
    A、ordered B、agreed C、suggested
    (7)
    A、year B、month C、week
    (8)
    A、bank B、museum C、station
    (9)
    A、lazy B、smart C、stupid
    (10)
    A、sorry B、glad C、afraid

四、阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)

  • 17. 阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        World Book Day is coming. What's your favorite book? Here are the answers of four students in Sunshine Middle School.

        My favorite book is A Friend like Henry. It's about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(自闭症). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me this book. It cheered me up.

    —David

        Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. It's about a captain's travels under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed.

    —Tony

        I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although I'm a foreigner from Sydney. I can't wait to tell the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms(《三国演义》). I learned a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don't miss it.

    —Bob

        In my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls to the Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. It's not just a fiction, and it also tells us about the correct values.

    —Mary

    (1)、Why does David think A Friend like Henry is his favorite book?
    A、Because it can cheer him up. B、Because it is fiction. C、Because it is a gift from his father. D、Because it is about travels under the sea.
    (2)、If Sarah likes books with fantastic pictures, which book should she choose?
    A、A Friend like Henry. B、Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. C、Romance of the Three Kingdoms. D、The Little Prince.
    (3)、As for the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
    A、It can make people feel relaxed. B、It is one of the Four Great Classical Novels of China. C、It talks a lot about the three kingdoms in China. D、It will be loved by the people who are interested in history.
    (4)、We can learn about ________ from The Little Prince.
    A、Chinese history B、correct values C、making friends D、keeping dogs
  • 18. 阅读理解

        Why are you study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different types. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(视觉型), Auditory(听觉型), and Kinesthetic (动觉型).

        Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(图表), and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You're not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you.

        Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it's the easiest way for you to learn . Sometimes you may find that taking notes tops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friend's notes to copy.

        Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.

        Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.

    (1)、There are ___________ different learning types according to the passage.
    A、two B、three C、four D、five
    (2)、Jude can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice. She might be a /an ____________ according to the passage.
    A、auditory learner B、visual learner C、strange leaner D、usual learner
    (3)、Kinesthetic learners learn best by ____________.
    A、Remembering information from videos B、listening teachers in class C、drawing graphs or pictures D、doing things with their hands
    (4)、The best title of this passage may be "____________".
    A、Study Habits B、Ways to study C、Learning types D、Reasons to learn
  • 19. 阅读理解

        It's a common belief that over time, pet owners start to look like their animals. Now comes the terrifying news that cats look up to their owners as role models and copy their behaviour.

        Next time you reach for your fridge, think twice. If your cat is watching, she will probably overeat as well.

        In a new study from the University of Messina, it turns out that indoor cats who live closely to their owners "mirror" the lives of their caregivers. They sleep at the same time, eat at the same time, and can even become more or less social depending on the behaviour of their owners.

        "Cats are clever animals with a long memory," Jane Brunt, director of the Catalyst Council, told Discovery News. "They watch and learn from us, noting the patterns of our actions, knowing where their food is kept and what time to expect to be fed, how to open the cupboard door that's been improperly closed, and where their feeding and toileting areas are." Because cats copy our habits, if you spend a lot of time raiding(搜刮)the fridge, your cat will return to its food bowl for that midnight snack, too. According to the study, this explains why "human and cat overweight rates often seem to match".

        There's no word if drinking green tea and making sure you go to yoga will benefit (使受益) your cat, but based on the study, it sounds like sticking to a healthy eating and sleeping habit is best for both of you.

        There's a lot we can learn from our cats in return. "When they sit softly breathing, eyes halfclosed, the sense of peace and calm that comes over us is like a private less on in inner meditation(冥想), "Brunt said. They're probably pretty good at remaining calm.

        So, according to science, though we think that cats are not close to us all these years, it turns out they are in fact learning from us and looking up to us. Scary, huh?

    (1)、According to the passage, which of the following is Wrong?
    A、Cats can copy humans' behaviours. B、Cats are smart and have a long memory. C、Green tea and yoga can benefit cats. D、Humans can learn from cats in some way.
    (2)、What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
    A、Humans' keeping searching the fridge. B、Humans' drinking green tea and going to yoga C、Cats' copying humans' habit of looking for food. D、Cats' going to their owners for food.
    (3)、What can we learn from our cats?
    A、To remain peaceful. B、To be able to copy. C、To stay hungry. D、To look up to friends.
    (4)、The best title for the passage could be "________".
    A、Your cat can bring you pleasure B、You are copying your cat C、You can make your cat social D、Your cat is copying your habit
  • 20. 阅读理解

        "Get up, get up, Jim. It's time to get up!" My mother said while she was pushing me. I opened my eyes and looked at the clock. "Oh dear! It's a quarter past eight already." I'll be late for school again," I thought. I jumped out of the bed, washed my face, and then hurried to the bus stop without breakfast. As soon as I got on the bus, it started running. "I'm sure I can get to school in time," I said to myself. Suddenly the bus stopped. The bus driver got off the bus, then got on the bus again and said, "I'm sorry, ladies and gentlemen. There's something wrong with the bus. Please get off the bus and wait for another one." "I couldn't wait. The school isn't far. I'd better run to school," I thought, and then I began to run. But before I got to school, it began to rain hard.

        I reached the classroom but I was wet shivering with cold. The math teacher had already begun his lesson. It was Mr. Smith. He was very strict with his students and the students were a little afraid of him and so was I. I liked neither him nor his math lessons. I hesitated (犹豫) for a moment, and then I opened the door. "I'm very sorry, Mr. Smith. I'm late again," I said with a red face.

        "It's you again, Jim," Mr. Smith said angrily, "I've told you not to be late, but you..." he suddenly stopped and looked at my wet clothes. He turned to the class and said, "I'm very sorry, boys and girls. " With these words he quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me. "Now, take off your wet coat and put on this one or you'll catch cold," he said kindly.

        I went to my seat with Mr. Smith's jacket on. It was a bit larger for me but I felt very warm in it. I found, for the first time, math was so interesting and how well I could understand it!

    (1)、Jim ________ to school today.
    A、ran B、walked C、took a bus D、took a bus and then ran
    (2)、Jim felt that ________.
    A、Mr. Smith took good care of him B、math was still easy for him to learn C、the jacket was large enough to keep him warm D、he understood what Mr. Smith said all the time
    (3)、What does the underlined word "shivering" probably mean in the second passage?
    A、害怕 B、跳动 C、发抖 D、紧张
    (4)、From the story, we can learn that       .
    A、students can't be late for school B、you'll catch a cold if your clothes are wet C、math is easy if you like the math teachers D、students can learn better if teachers love them
  • 21. 阅读理解

        2019 is the Year of the Pig. Most people think that pigs are fat, lazy and dirty. However, pigs are more than that.

        It is true that pigs are fat. But for people, pigs have many uses. They give us their meat. Their skin(皮)can be used to make shoes. Their hair can be used to make brushes. Pigs also offer us something that can make some medicine.

        Pigs are not stupid. In fact, pigs are one of the 10 smartest animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart. In France, people teach pigs to find truffles(松露). With their good sense of smell, pigs can find truffles even faster than dogs.

        Pigs often appear in cartoons and movies. Every Chinese knows Zhu Bajie. Children and even adults like the cartoon Peppa Pig very much. And there is always laughter in Peppa's family.

        People in ancient China thought the pig's big head and ears were a symbol of good luck. Pigs also stood for wealth, as humans used every part of the pig. Piggy banks are a symbol of this. Most children have a piggy bank that they can use to save money.

        There are some famous sayings about pigs. For example, "when pigs fly" is used to say that you do not think something will happen. If someone eats a lot of food all at once, we say they "pig out".

    (1)、What do most people think of pigs?
    A、They are smart. B、They are useful. C、They are lazy. D、They are lovely.
    (2)、What's Paragraph 2 mainly about?
    A、Pigs' uses. B、Pigs' abilities. C、Pigs' looks. D、Sayings about pigs.
    (3)、When your parents say "Don't pig out", they mean
    A、don't sleep too long. B、don't be lazy. C、don't eat too much. D、don't be dirty.
    (4)、Where is the text probably from?
    A、A dictionary. B、A newspaper. C、A storybook. D、A science report.

五、语法填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)

  • 22. 阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。

        Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain (climb), Aron is used to (take) risks. There were many times when he almost lost his life when climbing. On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident in Utah. His arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days .But when his water (run) out, still no one found him. (save) his own life, he used his knife to cut half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged (he) so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.

        After (lose) his arm, he wrote a book about his experience. In this book, Aron tells of the (important) of making good decisions, and of being control of one's life. His love for mountain climbing is so great he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. His spirit encourages many people to face any difficulties bravely.

六、书面表达。(15分)

  • 23. 难忘的初中生活即将结束。你们班计划举行“告别初中生活”的主题班会。假如你是班长,根据以下提示,用英语写一则通知。

    要点如下:

    ⑴时间:6月26日下午3:00.

    ⑵地点:六楼会议室

    ⑶活动内容:

    ①对老师用话语表达谢意;②与同学交流自己的将来的梦想;③师生合影,互赠留言等等。

    参考词汇:look back at , say goodbye to, express thanks to , talk about, take photos..

    备注:词数100左右,通知开头已拟好,不计入总数。

    Boys and girls,

        The wonderful middle school life will go to the end.