广东省深圳市2019年初中英语毕业生学业考试仿真卷(二)
试卷更新日期:2020-06-24 类型:中考模拟
一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共8小题,每小题1分)
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1. —I will never forget the days we spent in school.
—So will I. It's a pleasure to study and play together.
A、huge thing B、happy thing C、tiring thing2. —Ben seems calm and relaxed.—Yes. He is confident of winning the game.
A、very busy B、too excited C、not worried3. — Please be careful with the car in front of you. It may hit you.— Thank you! I am leaving at once.
A、watch B、catch C、mind4. —How is Sue in her new school?—She loves it and gets on well with her new classmates.
A、catches up with B、has a good relationship with C、gets used to5. —Why did you choose him to be the manager of the shop?—He is up to the task, because of his ability.
A、knows…well B、can do …well C、learns…well6. —Dad, I have difficulty in understanding the article. Can you give me a hand?—OK. Tell me what makes you confused.
A、lend me a hand B、help me C、send me a gift7. —With the development of the Internet, our life becomes more and more convenient.—I agree. Nowadays we can get the information we want in a second on the Internet.
A、very soon B、for a long time C、at the moment8. —After seeing Snowflake Boy Manfu's picture, their class raised money for the poor children.—Yes, they organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs.
A、collected B、put up C、brought up二、根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子,并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共7小题,每小题1分)
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9. —Can I go now, sir?
—If you __________ leave, do it quietly.
A、should B、must C、may10. Jennifer exercises every day, so she is always full of_________.A、knowledge B、energy C、information11. You'd better explain it loudly to make yourself .A、hear B、hearing C、heard12. The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A、nice; cooker B、better; cook C、terrible; cook13. The year of 2019 will be the birthday of China—our great motherland.A、seventies B、seventy C、seventieth14. You will make greater progress you work harder at your lessons.A、as long as B、as soon as C、in order that15. The teachers ________ our mistakes and we must correct them at once.A、send out B、point out C、put out三、完形填空。(15分)
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16. 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能赶往相应空白处的最佳选项。
The Chinese shopping day called Singles Day (Nov 11) has already finished. There is a similar day in the United States 1 Black Friday. And an increasing number of people in the US 2 shopping online now.
Black Friday is always the Friday 3 Thanksgiving. On this day, many stores 4 big discounts for products like televisions and computers.
This year, the, day 5 on Nov 24 and marked the start of the holiday shopping season. People start to buy things 6 Christmas at this time. The season will 7 until the end of this month.
8, a lot of shopping during the season is done, at physical stores. But more people in the US are turning to online shopping.
This year's Thanksgiving and Black Friday online sales 9 to $7. 9 billion (52 billion yuan), a record high, and up 17. 9 percent from a year ago, Reuters reported.
According to a survey 10 the National Retail Federation (美国全国零售商联合会), 59 percent of US customers said shopping on the internet was their top choice for this shopping season.
(1)A、call B、calling C、called(2)A、is B、are C、was(3)A、after B、during C、on(4)A、advise B、offer C、provide(5)A、fell B、is falling C、falls(6)A、to B、with C、for(7)A、happen B、last C、begin(8)A、Luckily B、Excitedly C、Traditionally(9)A、raised B、rose C、held(10)A、with B、for C、by四、阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
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17. 阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Morpher, the folding bike helmet(头盔).
People hate to wear a helmet because it's thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastics. It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but flexible(灵活的)enough to fold almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry.
Shoes that tie themselves
After we see the movie Back to the Future, almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now, thanks to Nike, the shoe dream comes tnie. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves.
The smart alarm clock-Hello Sense
An alarm clock , called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles.
Sweet potatoes that could save lives
The lack(缺乏)of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses. In sub- Saharan Africa, plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses.
(1)、Morpher, the folding bike helmet is .A、thick and heavy B、not as strong as a traditional one C、made from metal D、flexible enough to fold almost flat(2)、The underlined word "button" means " ".A、钉子 B、按钮 C、图案 D、形状(3)、The smart alarm clock can NOT .A、improve our sleep B、control our weight C、record our sleep cycles D、control the temperature in the bedroom(4)、If a child has a poor eyesight, he may be in the lack of .A、vitamin A B、vitamin B C、vitamin C D、vitamin D18. 阅读理解"Oh, how large he is!"
"Isn't he? And such wonderfully strong legs!"
"See his trunk(象鼻), too! Isn't it cute! And he is well stuffed(填充的)! This is really one of the best toys in the UK that ever came into our shop, Geraldine, don't you think so?"
"Yes, Angelina. I must call father to come and look at him. He will make a lovely present for some boy or girl - I mean this Stuffed Elephant will make a lovely present, not our father!" and Miss Angelina Mugg smiled at her sister across the big packing box of Christmas toys they were opening in their father's store.
"Oh, no! Of course we wouldn't want father to be given away as a toy!" laughed Geraldine. "But this Stuffed Elephant-oh, I just love him!"
Miss Geraldine Mugg caught up the rather large toy animal and hugged it tightly in her arms.
"Be careful" called her sister. "You may break him!"
"Oh, he's just a Stuffed Elephant!" laughed Geraldine. "I mean he hasn't any works inside him to wind up(结束). There's nothing but cotton inside him. But I am beginning to like him more than I cane for some of the toys that do wind up. I almost wish I were small again, so I could have this Elephant for myself!"
"He is nice," admitted(承认)Angelina.
"Well, I'm glad they like me," thought the Stuffed Elephant to himself, for just now he was not allowed to speak out loud or move around, as the Make Believe toys could do at certain times.
An excerpt(节选)from《The Story of a Stuffed Elephant》
(1)、From the passage, we can know that the sisters' father is a(n) .A、toy maker B、animal keeper C、shop owner D、salesman(2)、What can we learn about Geraldine from the underlined part in Paragraph 4?A、She is very excited to find the cute Stuffed Elephant. B、She doesn't like her father and wants to leave him. C、She wants her father to make a lovely toy for her. D、She wants to get a toy as a present from his father.(3)、When does the story happen?A、In spring. B、In summer. C、In autumn. D、In winter.(4)、What does the paragraph following the passage probably discuss?A、The story about the girl's family. B、Who gets the Stuffed Elephant as a gift. C、Something about Make Believe toys. D、Some other toys the sisters have.19. 阅读理解Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking, and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat and drink less, don't smoke, and exercise more. "
Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs thee times a week. She runs to lose weight. "I love to eat," she says.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. "Running is my doctor," says one man. Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
(1)、Many people enjoy running because they want to _________.A、eat much B、keep healthy C、run fast D、waste time(2)、Doctors tell us ________.A、not to smoke B、not to exercise C、to drink much D、to eat much(3)、The third paragraph (段落) shows _________.A、running helps people to relax B、running people have many health problems C、running helps build a strong heart D、running people can't see a doctor(4)、The writer mainly tells us ________.A、how to run B、running is better than a doctor C、running is a good way to keep healthy D、to lose weight20. 阅读理解TENCENT(腾讯)announced yesterday that it will limit the daily time for youngsters to play its popular King of Glory(王者荣耀)game after parents and schools in Shanghai and other areas thought their kids spent too much time playing it.
From tomorrow, children younger than 12 will only be allowed to play the game for no more than one hour a day, and after 9 p. m. , they can't log into(登入)it, said Tencent. Teenagers older than 12 will be able to play no more than two hours a day. The game system will remind players the time they have been playing and young players will be forced to log out when the time is up. Tencent thought these were the most strict ways in China to stop addiction(上瘾)and the company expected parents didn't need to worry about their kids as before.
There have been several cases reported that children had spent too much money-as well as time-on King of Glory, so did teenagers. Tencent said it will add a new function(功能)to help parents to control children using its games.
Since February, parents can receive messages when children log in and spend money on the game after they connect children's game accounts(账号)with their mobile phone numbers. Now, parents can connect phones or computers that their children use to play games, so that they can always keep an eye on the children even if they have several game accounts, Tencent said. It added the ways covered its 200 games, and about 700,000 accounts have been connected to parents' phone numbers.
Song Zhe, a father of a Shanghai high school student, welcomed the ways but was not sure if they would be useful. "I like the new system, but I'm not sure if it is useful, after all, our kids are clever. " he said.
(1)、According to the passage, children under 12 can play the game King of Glory for a week.A、less than 7 hours B、more than 7 hours C、less than 14 hours D、more than 14 hours(2)、From Paragraph 3, we know that .A、only kids spent too much money and time on the game B、both kids and teenagers spent too much money and time on the game C、only teenagers spent too much money and time on the game D、all people spent too much money and time on the game(3)、From the passage, we know that parents to control children playing the game.A、don't give children money B、connect phones or computers with children's game accounts C、ask children to stay away from the game D、play the game with children(4)、The passage is mainly about .A、Tencent hopes more children can play the game B、Tencent doesn't allow children to play the game C、Tencent makes a new system of the game D、Tencent takes actions to control children playing the game21. 阅读理解It was the first term of high school. Our head teacher and Chinese teacher was a nice young girl. At her first lesson; she stood in front of our classroom for a while and said, "I am a'blind' teacher. "
"Impossible!"all the students were surprised and said, "How could you be a blind teacher?"
"I am really a'blind' teacher. I can't find my mistakes while teaching. So I would like you to help me find them with your bright eyes. I'm sure you can do it."
All the students listened with attention and tried to find her mistakes the whole lesson. A term later. we had got used to listening with attention to all the teachers. We learnt in this way until we finished our high school. Most students in our class went to college.
At the graduation ceremony(毕业典礼), we all took photos with her. I wrote some sentences at the back of the photo:"You're not a 'blind' teacher. Like a boat. like a bridge. you send us to the other bank of wisdom(智慧). You are the loveliest person in the world. "
(1)、"I am a'blind' teacher"means .A、I can't see B、I can't find my mistakes C、I know nothing about you D、I can't find your mistakes(2)、All the students listened carefully in class to .A、try to find the teachers mistakes B、try to learn better C、respect(尊重)teachers D、take up a good habit(3)、What do you think of the teacher?A、She was strict with her students. B、She was a wise teacher. C、She was friendly to her students. D、She was good at teaching.(4)、The best title of the passage is .A、A'Blind' Teacher B、My Chinese Teacher C、Teacher's Wisdom D、A Good Teacher五、语法填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
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22. 阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
The earth is (we) home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it (bring) some new problems. One of the biggest problems (be) pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has polluted the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up(用光) or the river was not clean in a place, man went to another place. Now man is (slow) polluting the whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It's bad for (live) things in the world.
Many (country) don't let people burn(燃烧) anything bad for air in houses, and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It's caused by(由……引起) heavy traffic. People say it's best (ride) bikes. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don't go to work (介词) bike. It's not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people put away their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse (连词) worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it so (difficult) and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bikes.
六、书面表达。(15分)
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23. 目前,深圳市委、市政府正在积极推进“生态深圳、美丽深圳”建设。请你以“Green Shenzhen, Nice Shenzhen”为题,写一篇英语倡议书,号召大家共同建设绿色、美丽的菏泽。
要点提示:
⒈保护森林;
⒉种植花草树木;
⒊保持城市干净;
⒋防止大气污染;
⒌……
要求:
⒈语言规范,语句通顺,内容充实;
⒉字数:不少于100词;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
plant, reuse, air pollution, keep. . . clean Green Shenzhen, Nice Shenzhen
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