浙江省桐乡市、海宁市2020年中考英语联考一模试卷

试卷更新日期:2020-06-22 类型:中考模拟

一、完形填空(本题有20小题,每小题1分,共计20分)

  • 1. 阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        I like driving, But I didn't get a license(驾照)1I turned 27 years old. My husband and I only had a second-hand car, His work hours were different from2. I worked earlier. So he dropped me off first and waited until his work time. In the afternoons, I walked three miles to his3where I waited in our car.

        One day while waiting for my4, I noticed a beautiful Cadillac car pull in the carpark. It was the kind of car you5. I was looking at the car when I noticed the6. Honestly, she was the7woman I had ever seen.

        She parked beside our car and8at me. Her eyes were as blue as the sea. She was wearing a light blue shirt that just9her car. Minutes later, a nice-looking man came out the building entered the Cadillac, and then they10Sitting there in my jeans and shirt, I wanted to11How could some people have everything? The following month, I saw her12, about twice a week. She seemed13and always waved. My envy(嫉妒) was increasing

        Sitting in our14carpark, I saw that beautiful lady again. When the nice-looking man came over, she called him “brother". After a few words, he opened the car door, took her arm and15her get out of the car. I could see she was wearing a skirt. She slowly walked around to the passenger side with16And then I saw the most17thing a pair of false (假的) legs under her skirt.

        Tears were blinding me. For weeks I had envied her and her way of life,18I had been able to19three miles to our second-hand car! The lady I thought had everything, didn't. I realized how20I was to have the ability to walk through life.

    (1)
    A、until B、as C、when D、after
    (2)
    A、his B、ours C、mine D、theirs
    (3)
    A、hotel B、workplace C、station D、garden
    (4)
    A、husband B、brother C、daughter D、mother
    (5)
    A、talk about B、think about C、worry about D、dream about
    (6)
    A、driver B、passenger C、rider D、stranger
    (7)
    A、tallest B、smartest C、prettiest D、strongest
    (8)
    A、shouted B、waved C、pointed D、laughed
    (9)
    A、met B、matched C、covered D、improved
    (10)
    A、walked around B、turned up C、drove away D、stood out
    (11)
    A、discuss B、doubt C、guess D、cry
    (12)
    A、suddenly B、naturally C、regularly D、immediately
    (13)
    A、friendly B、active C、honest D、careful
    (14)
    A、messy B、usual C、quiet D、crowded
    (15)
    A、helped B、watched C、let D、noticed
    (16)
    A、anger B、excitement C、care D、difficulty
    (17)
    A、exciting B、amazing C、boring D、terrible
    (18)
    A、since B、while C、unless D、because
    (19)
    A、run B、drive C、walk D、move
    (20)
    A、confident B、comfortable C、kind D、lucky

二、阅读理解(本人题有20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

  • 2. 阅读理解

        In the USA, you can only get a full-time job if you are 16 years old or older. But there are things that teenagers can do to earn(赚) some spending money. Here're a few ideas.

        Parents with young children sometimes want to go out for dinner or to the movies, but they don't want to leave their children alone. So, they ask a teenager to stay in the house, be a baby-sitter and look after their children while they're out. If the children go to bed early, you can do some of your homework!

        Some people have a dog, but they don't have time to take it for a walk. Dogs need a lot of exercise! So some teenagers work as dog walkers. It's a good idea - you earn money and you're outside in the fresh air. You get some exercise, too!

        Teenagers can work at home on their computers. Some companies pay teenagers to take online surveys. They want to know what teenagers are interested in. It's a fun and easy way to make money. You can also design web pages for friends or others. Do you have any old toys, books or CDs you don't use? Sell them online and make some money!

        Sometimes, some families pay teenagers to mow their lawns(草坪). It's a great job because you get fresh air and exercise. Mow a lawn carefully and people will want you to do it again. Then you have regular customers, because grass always grows.

        You can choose one of them to earn some money. Then you can spend it or save it! But don't forget it's important to always tell your parents where you're going. Be safe when you work.

    (1)、How many ideas of part-time jobs for teenagers are suggested in this passage?
    A、One. B、Two. C、Three. D、Four.
    (2)、Which two part-time jobs can help teenagers get both fresh air and exercise?
    A、Baby-sitting and taking online surveys. B、Walking dogs and mowing lawns. C、Designing web pages and mowing lawns, D、Baby-siting and designing web pages.
    (3)、What can we learn from this passage?
    A、Only boys can work as dog walkers. B、Mowing a lawn will help grass grow slowly. C、Being a baby-sitter for kids always means much hard work, D、Teenagers in the USA aren't allowed to work full-time until age 16.
    (4)、This passage is most probably written for _______________.
    A、parents who want to get full-time jobs B、customers who want to buy part-time services C、teenagers who want to earn some pocket money D、companies that want to know about teenagers' interests
  • 3. 阅读理解

        When he was 9 years old, Felix Finkbeiner was asked to give a speech in class on climate(气候) change. The young German spoke about depredation(砍伐森林) and its influences on the planet. At the end of his talk, he called on the people of his county to help by planting one milling trees. __________________. Before he was 20, however, Finkbeiner's hard work had resulted in the planting of more than 14,00000, 000 trees around the world.

        Finkbeiner and his classmates began the project - named "Plant – for – the - Planet" –by planting the first tree outside their school. Other schools followed the example, and news of the one-million project began to spread. As a result, Finkbeiner was even given an invitation to speak at the European Parliament. Other invitations soon followed, and when he was just 13, he spoke at a United Nations conference in New York. "We don't think that adults(成年人) alone will save our future," he said in the speech. "We have to take our future in our own hands."

        Finkbeiner is now in his twenties, and Plant-for-the- Planet has grown to be an organization with around 70,000 members. It works to teach people about climate change and to challenge them to plant more trees. Germany's one millionth tree was planted long ago. The goal now is to plant 1,000,000,000,000 trees - about 150 for every person on Earth.

        Finkbeiner continues to give talks on climate change to world leaders. "I don't think we can give up on this generation(一代人) of adults," he says, "and wait 20 or 30 years for our generation to come to power. We don't have that time. All we can do is push present world leaders in the right direction."

    (1)、Which of the following can best fill in the blank ______________ in the first paragraph?
    A、All his teachers thought highly of his speech. B、His classmates were surprised at the climate change. C、Many people agreed and started to take part in this activity. D、Nobody thought much would come of a 9-year-old's school project.
    (2)、The underlined word "challenge" in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________________________.
    A、support B、encourage C、warn D、promise
    (3)、This passage is mainly about _____________________.
    A、the problems that deforestation causes for our planet B、the push from the younger generation to world leaders C、how planting trees can help the environment on the earth D、how a young person has made a difference to the environment
    (4)、What is the best title for the passage?
    A、Planting for the Planet B、Trees are Important for the Planet C、School Education Influences Kids in the Future D、Preparing the Younger Generation to be World Leaders
  • 4. 阅读理解

        Did the wind ever blow your hat away? Did you ever drop your notebook on a windy day? How many important pages did you lose? Wind is moving air. It can pick up light materials and carry them far away.

        Wind is a force of erosion(仗蚀). It can carry away small

    martials such as dust particles(灰尘微粒) and sand particles from the earth's surface. However, wind itself does not cause much erosion. Most "wind" erosion is done by particles which are cried by wind. Wind is an important natural force of erosion in dry places.

        Wind can easily pick up sand particles. When they are blown against rocks, the sand particles hit the rocks in the wind. This happens over and over again. Little by lite, the rocks wear down.

        The particles which are carried by wind not only cause erosion, they also build up. What is carried away by the wind in one place will drop somewhere else.

        When wind slows down, it drops the materials that it is carrying. When sand is dropped, it builds up and becomes dunes(沙丘). Sand dunes are common in deserts and on beaches. Some dunes can be harmful. They can bury(埋) farms and homes, even whole towns.

        Wind carries dust particles higher and farther than it carries sand. Thick deposits of wind-blown dust may also build up. The wind-blown dust is called loess(黄土). Loess deposits are found in Washington State and Oregon State.

        Sometimes people plant grasses and trees to try to stop wind erosion. How does this help? The roots of plants help to hold down soil and other particles found on the ground.

    (1)、The purpose of writing the first paragraph is to _______________.
    A、introduce the topic B、make a comparison C、give background information D、warn people of the situation
    (2)、What does the underlined "it" in Paragraph 5 refer to?
    A、Sand. B、Wind. C、Erosion. D、Dust.
    (3)、Which of the following is true according to the passage?
    A、Wind itself can cause a lot of erosion to rocks. B、Sand particles and dust particles cannot build up. C、Planting grasses and tees can help stop wind erosion. D、Wind can carry sand particles farther than dust particles.
    (4)、This passage can probably be read in the ________________ part of a magazine.
    A、Travel B、Culture C、Geography D、Business
  • 5. 阅读理解

        “Nothing will ever be the same again," Ally said to herself.

        Ally's father died last summer. It wasn't fair, Ally thought. Dad was young and had never been sick. Why had his heart suddenly stopped? Ally sank slowly into her father's favorite chair and looked at his picture on the bookcase. Ally smiled. "I miss you, Dad," she said softly.

        She felt a hand smoothing her hair and looked up. "" Why don't you come outside with me, Ally?" her mother asked. "The birds are nesting(筑巢) in the woods. By this time last year you'd already taken dozens of pictures."

        But her mother must know bird watching wouldn't be the same this year. How could it be? Ally wondered. Ever since she could remember she and Dad had been a team, searching the woods for the special wood warbler. "I'll be out in a while, I promise," she answered,

        After her mother left, Ally ranched for the photo album she and Dad had put together. On the cover was a photo of a tiny orange bird with blue-gray wings and black eyes. Dad cut it from a local newspaper, Ally smiled, remembering the excited look on Dad's face when he showed her the pretty bird,

        "I can't believe someone spotted(发现) this little guy way up here in New Jersey," he said. "Wood warblers are usually found in the south, not this far north. I bet if we search real hard, Ally, we'll see this little guy together someday."

        Ally closed her eyes. She loved thinking about the times she and Dad had spent searching the woods for the little bird. They'd never spotted the warbler, but her father had an amazing way of making each outing seem special. He was her best friend, and when they were together Ally felt comfortable, as she did when she had her favorite blue sweatshirt on…

    (1)、This passage is about the girl Ally who is _______________.
    A、worrying about her dad's illness B、feeling nervous about her future C、going through a difficult time in life D、regretting for losing her best friend
    (2)、The underlined "wood warbler" in Paragraph 4 refers to a kind of ______________.
    A、birds in the wild B、trees in the woods C、photo-taking skills D、birdwatching activities
    (3)、Why does the writer mention birdwatching in the story?
    A、It brings back the memories Ally shares with Dad. B、It is a hobby Ally has developed since her childhood. C、It made Ally's school life more colorful and meaningful. . D、It was the most exciting activity Ally took part in with Mum.
    (4)、What can be the best title for this passage?
    A、A photo album from the loved father! B、If only I could get that good feeling back! C、Why are wood warblers found in the far north? D、How could birdwatching remain the same this year?
  • 6. 阅读理解

        Roald Dahl was a successful writer of children's books. He sold millions of books all over the world. He's so famous that there is even a Roald Dahl Museum you can visit. Many of his books have been made into films.

        Roald was born in 1916 in Wales. His father was rich but he died when Roald was young, Roald's mother brought him up. He left school early. Roald went to Africa to look for his fortune(财富), and he spent two years working for an oil company. In 1939, Roald joined the Air Force as a pilot, but he had a bad accident in the desert. This made him limp(跛脚的) for the rest of his life. After this, Roald went to America where he wrote a story about his adventures as a pilot. It was good and was published in a magazine.

        Roald met and married an American film star named Patricia Neal, They bought a house in England and had five children.

        Between 1960 and 1965, three terrible things happened. Theo, one of his children, was hit by a taxi in New York and was badly hurt. Luckily, he got well soon. However, Olivia, one of Roald's daughters, died of an illness. Soon after this, his wife also had a serious illness. It took her two years to get completely better.

        Roald became more and more successful. He always did his writing in an old room at the back of his house. He always sat in the same old armchair. “One of the nice things about being a writer," he once said, "is that you just need what you've got in your head and a pencil and a bit of paper."

        In 1983, Roald won a big prize for his book The BFG (The Big Friendly Gian). During his life, Roald wrote many famous books such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Fantastic Mr Fox, and James and the Giant Peach.

        After his death in 1990, Roald left money to help children and adults with serious illnesses or with problems with reading and writing.

    (1)、The writer of this passage introduces Roald Dahl to the readers mainly by _________________.
    A、following the time order B、keeping to the change of places C、interviewing his family members D、describing an unusual happening
    (2)、What is the right order of the following happenings?

    ①Roald married an American film star.

    ②Roald received a big prize for his book.

    ③Roald wrote his adventures as a pilot in the USA.

    ④Roald went to Africa, working for an oil company.

    ⑤Roald's father died and his mother brought him up.

    A、④⑤③①② B、④⑤①③② C、⑤④③①② D、⑤④③②①
    (3)、Which book made Roald win a big prize?
    A、The BFG. B、Fantastic Mr. Fox. C、James and the Giant Peach. D、Charlie and the Chocolate Factory:
    (4)、Which word can best describe Roald Dahl according to the passage?
    A、Humorous. B、Creative. C、Honest D、Traditional.

三、词汇运用(本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)

  • 7. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。

    concert    Britain    chopsticks    crazy    interview

    (1)、Joel was born in France but his parents are .
    (2)、I know this idea sounds but it may be worth a try.
    (3)、Pete is going to give a at Sydney Opera House next week.
    (4)、We have 200 people, but still cannot find the right person for the job.
    (5)、 are a pair of thin sticks which people in China and Japan use to eat their food.
  • 8. 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

    Dear Sir or Madame,

        I'm writing this letter to offer my advice for a better town for teenagers. l (相信) there are many things that we can do to make life in our town a lot better for teenagers.

        First of all, I think that our town needs more bicycle lanes(不道). A lot of teenagers in my town cycle (到处), but it's very dangerous because there is a lot of (交通,车辆). If there are more cycle lanes in future, it will be much ( 更交全的) for us. Also, I want to say that we need more places for teenagers to go. In my (观点), we need more clubs and other places where we can meet, Teenagers won't cause (麻烦) in the street if there are more places for us to go。

        In addition, teenagers here need more sports facilities(设施). There are places to play ball games like (网球) and football, but what about other sports, for (例子), skateboarding and rollerblading?

         (最后). I am sure that we'll make the town better if we don't drop (垃圾). Our town will be much better for everyone in the future, if we can all do something to help now.

    John Adams from Berkley School

四、语法填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

  • 9. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

        If you have learnt some maths at school, you can quite quickly work that one eleventh is about 9%. But did you know that 9% is also the number of children are not at school? That's right—one in 11 children is not (study) and probably even cannot do the simple maths you just did so very (easy). They drop out of school their families are too poor and they have to work their parents.

        In 2013, millions of children and teenagers were out of school. Most of them live in poor countries, there are also some boys and girls who cannot go to school in rich countries. If you are one of the (luck) ones who can go to a junior high school, you should be (thank) for the chance. So the next time you feel like you do not want to do boring homework or go to class, think about the children who don't have the chance to get a good education. Make better use of your education and make the world a (good) place.

五、任务型阅读(本大题有两小节:第一节有5小题,每小题2分,共计10分,第二节有1小题,共计5分)

  • 10. 下面是新加坡夜间动物园(Night Safar)针对学生群体所做的宣传海报。请阅读海报中的信息,并完成问题。

    Learning happens outside schools, in Night Safari!

        Night Safari is a Living Classroom where learning about animals, plants and wildlife conservation comes to life! Students can experience real sights, sounds and smells. So, read on to discover how to plan a wonderful educational trip to Night Safari.

    Opening hours:

    7:15pm-11:00pm (Last entry at 10:15pm)

    We're open every day of the year,

    Address:

    80 Mandai Lake Road Singapore, 729826

    Tickets for students:

    Primary or below

    S$ 14

    Secondary

    S$ 26

    Tertiary

    S$ 26

    For every 10 paying students, I teacher (or parent) volunteer gets I free ticket.

    Getting here:

        Making your way to Night Safari is easy. No matter where you're starting your journey, from, there are several quick ways to get here.

    Public transport (click here)

    Mandai Khatib Shuttle (click here)

    Direct bus services from the city (click here)

    Self-drive (click here)

    Note:

    Please be kind and do not use flash photography during shows.

    (1)、This poster is to invite to visit the Night Safari.
    (2)、The Night Safari is open from 7:15 pm to pm every day.
    (3)、The Night Safari is at Mandai Lake Road Singapore, 729826.
    (4)、In this poster, there are ways of transportation for visitors to choose from.
    (5)、Where can you most probably read this poster?
    A、On the website of the Night Safari. B、On a school newspaper in Singapore.
  • 11. 假如你是李明,你和你的同学游玩了夜间动物园,并且玩得很有开心,很有收获。但是,你觉得园内的卫生间不够干净,需要改进。请用英文给动物园写下你的反馈信息。

    注意:

    1)信息中不得出现你的真实身份;

    2)词数:30-50。

六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共计20分)

  • 12. 假如你是李华,你校每年都举行英语演讲比赛,今年的演讲主题是The English Novel I Like Best.你是去年的英语演讲冠军,请你在比赛开始前做一个简短发言。发言内容包括:

    The purpose of the competition

    Improve students' listening and speaking skills

    Form good habits of reading English novels

    Your advice for the speakers

    Finish your speech within 5 minutes

    Speak clearly and loudly

    Use your body languages

    Your wish for the competition

    注意: 1)发言必须包括以上提示内容,并适当发挥;

    2)词数: 100 左右;

    3)发言稿的开头与结尾已经给出,不计入词数。

    Good afternoon, everyone,

    Welcome to this year's English speech competition. …

    Thank you!