黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区2020年九年级英语中考二模试卷

试卷更新日期:2020-06-19 类型:中考模拟

一、单项选择。(本题共20分,每小题1分)

  • 1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
    A、world fork B、throat though C、raise Spain
  • 2. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word "pick"?
    A、prime B、pink C、prince
  • 3. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?
    A、Remind. B、Return C、Recent.
  • 4. There will be a concert about light music and sweet songs in Wuhan Conservatory of Music (武汉音乐学院). The concert is so wonderful that all the tickets are __________ just in two hours.
    A、cut out B、taken out C、sold out
  • 5. —Reading ___________newspaper, is a traditional style to know about daily events.

    —That's right. To be honest, I still keep this habit.

    A、a B、an C、/
  • 6. The house was pulled down by a terrible fire eight years ago. Nearly all the people _________, but the little boy is still _________.
    A、dead; alive B、died; alive C、dead; lived
  • 7. —In my memory, the trip to Huangguoshu Waterfall is quite an unforgettable memory.

    —That's cool. ___________from enjoying the amazing natural world will help you relax from the bottom of the heart.

    A、Introduction B、Satisfaction C、Instruction
  • 8. Unluckily, Notre Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) ________________ last April. We felt so sad for that.
    A、was burnt B、is burnt C、has been burnt
  • 9. ___________ of them felt tired but quite happy after ___________sports meeting.
    A、Every one; the two-day B、None; a two-day C、Everyone; two days
  • 10. —Creative morning ___________ are popular in our school.

    —Yes, we dance to fun music, for example the song Caroline(《卡路里》).

    A、examinations B、exercises C、expressions
  • 11. The bike users should ___________ from breaking shared bikes. What they need to do is___________ care of them so that shared bikes will be available for a long period.
    A、be prevented; take B、be prevented; taking C、prevent; taking
  • 12. —WeChat and Alipay (支付宝) are widely used in cities, but I don't think they have v made life covenient in the countryside.

    —___________. The farmers in my hometown, a small village in Heilongjiang, even use online payment.

    A、That's not true. B、I agree with you. C、I'm afraid so.
  • 13. —He climbed so fast that he reached ___________floor in. two minutes.

    —So he is really a strong young man now.

    A、the nine B、the ninth C、ninth
  • 14. —You are not supposed to enter the teachers' office___________.

    —Thanks, mom. I got it

    A、unless, you are allowed to B、if you want to ask questions C、when you are asked to come in
  • 15. —Have you heard of the Huawei Company?

    —Sure, it's one of the ___________companies ___________make us Chinese proud.

    A、great; which B、greater; which C、greatest; that
  • 16. She is so pleased with ___________ he has done ___________she keeps praising him.
    A、what; that B、that; that C、that; what
  • 17. —When did the classroom have a power cut?

    —This afternoon, while we ___________chemistry experiment (试验)

    A、have done B、are doing C、were doing
  • 18. —On ___________, why do Chinese people sweep the dirt off the tombs (墓) and put flowers, food or wine in front of the tombs?

    —That's because people consider it as a way to show respect to the dead members.

    A、Qingming Festival B、Dragon Boat Festival C、Mid-Autumn Festival
  • 19. People pay more attention to keeping healthy during the period of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎). To help us avoid getting sick in this serious situation, we should ___________ in our daily life.

    ① wear face masks when communicating with people in public places

    ②wash our hands after touching things

    ③invite family members and friends to our houses

    ④touch our eyes without washing hands

    ⑤have enough sleep and eat. more fruit and vegetables

    A、①②④ B、①②⑤ C、①③⑤
  • 20. King's College Summer School is a one-month training program for all the middle school students who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the English teachers of King's College in Shanghai. Sports, activities and travels are also organized. More information, about cost is as follows. If you want to live with your friends in Shanghai, you will have to pay the school ____________.

    Daily Lesson

    Sports and activities

    Travels

    Hotel service

    ¥2000

    ¥1000

    ¥2000

    ¥2000

    You may also choose to live with your friends or relatives in. Shanghai.

    A、¥4000 B、¥ 5000 C、¥7000

二、完形填空。(本题共10分,每小题1分)

  • 21. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

        Holmes is a barber (理发师). He gives free haircuts to kids if they can read out loud to him.

        Holmes finds that not every parent has time to1their kids. So he hopes to give some2in this way. "I have two sons of my own, so I want to support kids reading," Holmes said.

        The kids would choose a3, sit into the barber chair, and read aloud4Holmes was cutting their hair. After the haircut, they would review the texts and words, just like in school.

        7-year-old Tim usually speaks with5. As a result, Holmes let Tim take the book home and6by himself. When Tim came back several days later, he7its words without any problems.

        Holmes is8the result, and he hopes that the whole country could9his way. He thinks that other barbers could put a poster (海报) in their windows. On the poster, a barber is cutting a kid's hair who is reading a book. Then everyone will-know, "Oh, that's a storybook barbershop. Let's take our10there."

        Although the journey will be long, you can't beat the person who never gives up.

    (1)
    A、read with B、play with C、cut hair for
    (2)
    A、advice B、choices C、help
    (3)
    A、seat B、book C、barber
    (4)
    A、while B、although C、because
    (5)
    A、interest B、questions C、difficulty
    (6)
    A、practice B、practices C、practiced
    (7)
    A、looked for B、read loudly C、wrote down
    (8)
    A、sad with B、afraid of C、glad about
    (9)
    A、avoid B、copy C、report
    (10)
    A、friends B、relatives C、kids

三、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)

  • 22. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

    A

    If we laid all of the blood vessels (血管) in the human body end to end, they would reach about 100,000 km long. That's nearly two and a half times around Earth!

    B

    For the first time, CocaCola has showed that it uses 3,000,000 tons of plastic bottles each year.

    That's the weight of 15,000 blue whales the largest animal on Earth!

    C

    If your throat tickles (发痒), pressing your ear might make it go away. That's because-your throat and ears share the same group of nerves (神经). When you press your ear, the nerves in your throat can feel it.

    D

    It takes about 7 to 8 trees to make enough O2 for one person to breathe for a year. Each person needs around 750 kg of O2 every year. A large tree might make around 100 kg of O2 every year.

    E

    To young children, a year might seem to last forever. But older people might say that it flies by. Why is that? According to the US scientists, young people's brains deal with information faster than older people. They take in more information and do more things in a day. So they feel like each day lasts longer. However, older people's brains take in less information and see a day, pass more quickly.

    F

    About 200 muscles (肌肉) work together when you take a step. That's a lot of work for your muscles, since many people take, about 10,000 steps a day. If you want to get some easy exercise, walking is good for you.

    (1)、Passages A and C are about ___________
    A、people and the universe B、protecting the environment C、the human body
    (2)、What's the best title for all the six passages?
    A、Surprising World B、Amazing Facts C、Unbelievable Numbers
    (3)、Why does the writer show readers the six passages?
    A、To help readers know more about human body and environmental protection. B、To ask readers to protect the environment and stop hunting whales. C、To tell readers to have less unhealthy drink and run every day.
    (4)、Which of the following questions is answered in the passages?
    A、Why do kids and older people feel a year differently? B、Why could a large tree produce about 100 kg of O2 every year? C、How do our 200 muscles work together when we take a step?
    (5)、Which of the following leads to the number "30,000?"
    A、The number of muscles working together by taking 200 steps. B、The length of vessels in 3 human bodies joining together. C、The weight of O2 for 40 persons to breathe a year.
  • 23. 根据短文内容判断正、误。

        Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track (小路) with large bumps (凸块) and sharp turns. At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bumps.

        Lucy looked at me with fear because she was still a biking newbie (新手). I tried to encourage her too, but really, I was thinking—this is going to be terrible. Not because I thought she would get hurt. More because I thought she wouldn't be able to pick up enough speed to balance, then get really discouraged, and give up quickly. I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way home.

        But I was only half right. Lucy did have a lot of trouble riding the bike. She couldn't find her balance. She fell many times. At one point, she almost started crying because other younger kids were getting angry that she was slowing everyone else down. But she did not give up. She kept picking herself up and trying again. She even took the bike off the track and into the main park in order to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat (平坦的) ground. When she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once. Then she didn't want to leave, and everyone was cheering her on.

        This was not a day that ended terribly. It was a day when Lucy learned that holding-on spirit pays off.

    (1)、Last weekend Lucy was taken to the park in order to find her speed too slow.
    (2)、Lucy gave up when younger kids were getting angry because she was slowing everyone else down.
    (3)、Lucy took the bike into the main park in order to be cheered on by everyone.
    (4)、Finally Lucy rode her bike around the whole track without falling once.
    (5)、From this passage, we can know that holding-on spirit really works.
  • 24. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

        Personal computers and Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.

        Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members, but the new technology will also let them communicate more with those they care most about. I know this from personal experience.

        Email makes it easy to work at home. I spend most weekends and evenings at home. My working hours aren't much shorter than they once were, but I spend fewer of them at the office. This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if she'd been born before email became such a practical tool.

        The Internet also makes it easy to share ideas with a group of friends. Say you do something fun—see a great movie perhaps, and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it. If you use a telephone to call each one, you may be tired of telling the story. With email, you just write one note about your experience, at your convenience, and send it to all the friends you think might be interested almost at the same time. They can read your message when they have time and read only as they want to. They can reply at their convenience, and you can read what they say at your convenience.

        Email is also an inexpensive way to communicate with people who live far away. More than a few parents use email to communicate with their children at college every day.

        We just have to, keep in mind that computers and Internet offer another way of communicating. They don't take the place of any of the ways.

    (1)、The underlined word "convenience" in the passage means "____________" in Chinese.
    A、方便 B、信心 C、自由
    (2)、The use of email has made it possible for the writer to_____________.
    A、spend more time at the office B、spend much less time working C、have more free time with his child
    (3)、According to the writer,what is the advantage of email over the telephone?
    A、The user can keep the communication at home. B、The user can communicate with one friend faster than the telephone. C、The user can send messages to a group of people almost at the same time.
    (4)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A、Email is an expensive way to communicate with people far away. B、Computers and the Internet make communication more convenient. C、Email makes it easier for people to live at home and work at the office.
    (5)、Which reason for using Internet is NOT mentioned in this passage?
    A、College students can communicate with their parents every day. B、People can help their children with homework online. C、People can share one note with all the friends who might be interested.
  • 25. 根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)

        When throwing away rubbish, do you know which bin it should go into?

        Some of you might not be able to answer the questions. However, it's quite important to know how to sort (分类) your waste.

        If you don't sort your waste, all of it will go to a landfill (垃圾场) and be buried (埋葬) together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could be used for planting trees. Other pieces of rubbish, like the metal part of a per, can be used to make into other things if they are properly recycled.

        Here in our schoolyard we lay four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish.

        The red is for harmful waste which includes things like medicine, batteries and so on. The blue is for waste like paper, metal, glass, and other things that can be recycled. yellow is for other dry waste like plastic bags. Dry waste is not wet, recyclable, or harmful.

    A. Not knowing how to sort waste can make it harder to save energy and protect the environment.

    B. The green is for kitchen waste which is known as wet waste, such as food and soup left after having meals.

    C. Have you ever noticed the differently-colored bins on the street?

    D. With this in mind, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting the waste.

    E. The electronic waste you throw away, such as batteries (电池), can pollute the land and groundwater.

四、交际运用。(本题共10分,每空1分)

  • 26. 从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话(选项中有两项是多余的)

    A: Hi, Jane. I haven't seen you recently. What are you doing these days?

    B: My classmate John is seriously ill. And his family can't afford all the medical costs.

    A: Sorry to hear this!

    B: We've called the students and teachers to collect money for him.

    A:

    B: We also did some charity (慈善) sale on the school playground, but it's not enough.

    A: I think we can collect some old books and clothes and sell them on the Internet.

    B: That's great!

    A. Don't worry.

    B. So we have set up a program to raise money for him.

    C. What's wrong with him?

    D. I'll tell the other group members about this.

    E. What else did you do?

    F. I beg your pardon?

    G. What have you done?

  • 27. 填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

    A: Hey, Tony! You look so excited.up?

    B: We have just won a game, and we will be in the final.

    A: You mean the school football games?

    B: Yes. It was quite hard for us toClass Two.

    A: on your success!

    B: Thanks, Cindy. But now I'm a little nervous. We'll play against Class Five in the final.

    A: Take it easy. You should be confident and believe in your team.

    B: And I think we must train harderbefore.

    A: That would be nice. By the way, when is it?

    B: Next Tuesday.

    A: OK. I'll be free to watch the game. I'm sure the exciting game iswacthing.

    B: Thank you. See you then.

    A: See you!

五、任务性阅读(本题共20分,每小题1分)

  • 28. 阅读短文,用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)

    continue,    place,    careful,    good,    choose,    lie,    make an effort,    building

        A man named Bill once visited a temple that was still being. He saw a sculptor (雕刻家) making a sculpture (雕塑). As he watched the man work on the sculpture, he noticed that there was a similar sculpturenearby.

        He felt strange and asked the sculptor, "Why are you creating two same sculptures? Do you need two to put in different?"

         "No" the man said without looking up, "We need only one, but the first one became damaged (损害) before I could finish it, so I'm working on a new one."

        Bill picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it. But he couldn't find anything wrong with it.

         "Where is the damage?" he asked.

         "There is a scratch (划痕) on the sculpture's nose," the sculptor said whilehis work.

        Bill then asked, "Where are you going to place the sculpture?"

        The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a platform (平台) which is 20 feet in height. "If the sculpture is up that high, who is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose?" Bill asked

        The sculptor stopped his work, looking up at the man and said, "I will know it."

        The sculptora high level of excellence in his work. Heto work or the new one. Even if other people didn't notice it, it mattered to him that his work should be thequality (质量). This is an attitude we should work hard to have.

  • 29. 阅读短文,根据题目要求及所给语境完成任务

        Doing experiments (实验) is one of the most interesting things about studying chemistry. In some countries, it's often teachers who do the experiments in the front of the class with students watching. But in the UK, students take action by themselves.

        Mrs. Zurolo, a chemistry teacher, usually gives the students a piece of instruction paper the night before the laboratory class and lets them read it. During the class, she first goes over the steps and then puts all the students into groups of two to do the experiments. What's special is that for every laboratory class, Mrs. Zurolo changes everyone's laboratory partner so that students can work with different classmates.

        The class is often filled with screams (尖叫) and laughs. Once the students rid to bur chemicals (化学品) and watch the colors of the fires. Different chemicals produced different colors of fires, including bright orange and dark green. Many students in the class were very surprised. "Wow! That's so beautiful!" they screamed. In that class, the students excitedly took pictures with their phones and posted them online.

    After finishing an experiment, the students need to write a laboratory report that includes the steps and the students' watching. And of course, the final results are also included in the report. The laboratory reports are important. They are marked and make up about 25 percent of the grade.

    (1)、根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

    ①a something that a person or group does

    ②р to make or create something; to cause something to happen

    (2)、同义句转换,每空一词。

    The class is often filled with screams and laughs.

    The class is often   screams and laughs.

    (3)、At the night before the laboratory class, what does Mrs. Zurolo usually give the students?
    (4)、Did the students excitedly take pictures with their phones and post them online in one chemistry class?
    (5)、What does a laboratory report include?
  • 30. 根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。

        When we say someone is in a blue mood (情绪), it means he or she is unhappy or sad. Are you feeling a little blue? Here are some fast and easy ways to cheer you up.

        Exercise

        When you exercise, your brain gives out a chemical (化学品) called endorphin (内啡肽), This chemical makes you feel happy. That is why exercise is good for you.

        Have a talk

        If something or somebody is troubling you, don't quarrel (争吵) with other people. It is a good idea to have a heart-to-heart talk with a friend or a family member. Learn to tell them your feelings, and it's a useful way to make you feel better.

        Have some hobbies

        For example, playing pop music or drawing something will make you smile. Act like an artist. Draw, paint, or make something. Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less nervous.

        Laugh more

        Laughing is the best way to improve your moods. It is said that children laugh 400 times a day, and adults only laugh 20 times a day. What happens? Experts say if we laugh more, we will be happier and healthier.

        Think positively (积极地)

        Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful scene or a time. Never think about anything terrible that you can't change. What's more, leave your room, go outside and do your favorite things. Sun and fresh air are good for you. Be a kid for a day. Play games, watch comedy movies or read jokes online

    Ways to Cheer You up

    Exercise

    The chemicalout by your brain makes you feel happy.

    Have a talk

    Having a heart-to-heart talk is a useful way to make you feel.

    Have some hobbies

    Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less.

    Laugh more

    It is said that children laughtimes a day than adults.

    Think positively

    Leave your room, go outside and do your.

六、书面表达。(本题共20分)

  • 31. 假如你是英语校报的编辑李明,请你根据以下信息,给你校的9年级同学们写一封信,关于同学们遇到的学习英语的困难谈谈你的方法。目前,距离中考只有不到两个月的时间,请你针对如何提高英语学习效率给同学们提出建议。

    写作要点:

    ⒈最近,你和同学们交流了学习英语的经验。

    ⒉同学们遇到的困难和你的解决方法:

    ⑴很多同学记忆单词有困难,你通常在语言的使用中记单词;

    ⑵有的同学听力、口语差,你的办法是多听、多说;

    ⑶有的同学阅读速度慢,你认为多阅读会有帮助。

    ⒊针对如何在中考复习的最后不到两个月里提高英语学习效率,请你为同学们提出建议。

    写作要求:

    ⒈不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。

    ⒉可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。

    ⒊字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。

    ⒋至少80词。

    Dear Grade 9 classmates,

        How is everything going?……

        Best wishes.

    Yours,

    Li Ming