广西贵港市港南区2020年中考英语一模试卷
试卷更新日期:2020-06-03 类型:中考模拟
一、单选题(每小题1分,共15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.
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1. —Do you like vegetables?
—Yes, I eat ______ every day.
A、it B、the C、their D、them2. A better future is the goal of Chinese, __________ it's also the common dream of the world.A、so B、and C、or D、but3. You can see the _____ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements of China in the past 70 years.A、pride B、doubt C、regret D、ability4. Stephen Hawking has _______great success as a scientist.A、allowed B、achieved C、practiced D、promised5. —The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.— It's really ____.
A、secret B、direct C、amazing D、traditional6. More and more people realized that clear water and green mountains are as ______ as gold and silver.A、central B、special C、valuable D、beautiful7. The best way is to improve your English pronunciation ___________practice.A、with B、without C、from D、through8. You should think __________ before making your decision. It's not just for fun.A、quietly B、differently C、comfortable D、seriously9. In 2022, Beijing ________ the Winter Olympics together with Zhangjiakou, Hebei.A、holds B、will hold C、is holding D、held10. —My father is against wasting anything.—No wonder he would rather ______ the old mobile phone than buy a new one.
A、repair B、repaired C、to repair D、repairing11. —Nowadays teenagers have had too much fried food. I _______ them.—Me, too. I think they should have more vegetables and fruits to keep healthy.
A、think about B、worry about C、talk about D、hear about12. —Jenny, could you please help me ______ the eraser? It's under your desk.—Sure, here you are.
A、pick up B、get up C、take up D、cut up13. —Safety is the most important in our daily life.—Of course. Everyone __________ the everyday safety instructions.
A、be taught B、should teach C、should be taught D、should be teaching14. —I wonder________.—At least three times.
A、how often have you read Treasure Island B、how often you have read Treasure Island C、how many times have you read Treasure Island D、how many times you have read Treasure Island15. —Mom, could I do some sports after finishing my homework?—________, It's good for your health.
A、Of course B、I hope not C、I'm afraid D、Yes I'd love to二、完形填空(每小题10分,共10分)
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16. 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案.
One day in class, the teacher held up an apple. She stood on the teacher's desk and said. "Please smell it in the1, and …"
One girl raised 2 hand and said, "I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple."
The teacher left the desk, 3 each of the students and said, "Smell again to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air."
Half of the students4 their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the5 of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple. The rest raised their hands to say yes6 one boy. The teacher came to the boy and asked. "You really can't smell the apple?"
The boy answered, "No, I can't smell it, I don't think it's a7 apple."
The teacher 8at the boy and said to the class, "He's right! It's impossible to get the apple smell from this apple."
All of the other students had been tricked. Some may have thought 9perhaps the apple didn't have the apple smell, but they didn't t dare to tell the10. They just follow the first student blindly and went along with him.
(1)A、air B、color C、face D、word(2)A、my B、their C、her D、your(3)A、went across B、came from C、prepared for D、passed by(4)A、made B、took up C、put up D、gave up(5)A、back B、front C、middle D、end(6)A、except B、beside C、outside D、from(7)A、nice B、delicious C、bad D、real(8)A、shouted B、spoke C、smiled D、laughed(9)A、if B、that C、when D、how(10)A、reason B、purpose C、lie D、truth三、阅读理解(每小题10分,共30分)
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17. 阅读理解
This is Mrs. Browns online shop, www.Mrs.brown.com. Some clothes are on sales. Please click here and have a look. If you like them, please order them online.
Women
Men
Skirt Color: red, white, yellow, purple
Size: small
Price: $ 48 for each
T—shirt Color: white, black, blue
Size: large
Price: $ 35 for each
Sweater Color: purple, red, orange
Size: all
Price: $ 100 for each
Jacket Color: black, grey, blue
Size: small, large
Price: $ 180 for each
(1)、How much are two jackets in Mrs. Brown's online shop?
A、$ 80. B、$180. C、$200. D、$ 360.(2)、Which is the cheapest in the shop?
A、A jacket. B、A T-shirt. C、A sweater. D、A skirt.(3)、The shop has T-shirts in size(s).A、small B、middle C、large D、all(4)、According to the information above, you can't buy in Mrs. Brown's shop.A、a dress B、a sweater C、a skirt D、a jacket(5)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the form?
A、You can buy a black skirt in Mrs. Brown's shop. B、You can't buy a blue T-shirt in Mrs. Brown's shop. C、You can buy a red sweater in Size s in Mrs. Browns shop. D、You only need to pay 35 for a woman T-shirt in Mrs. Browns shop.18. 阅读理解Chinese has been added to the graduation exam list by Sophie School, an Italian high school and 29 students will take the test this year. This high school is mainly about language in northeastern Italy. It has become the first school in the country to list Chinese as a graduation exam subject. The Chinese course has been taught at this Italian school for 5 years, and 145 of its 910 students have chosen to study Chinese. Maria, director of the school, said Chinese will become a global (全球的) language in the future and they set up the course because many students had asked for it. "There were only a few schools in Italy which provided Chinese courses then, but now, Chinese courses have become an important part of our teaching plan," she said.
Robert is a student in this school. He is going to take the Chinese test this year. He said that speaking Chinese is not so difficult, it was difficult for them to understand the same word in different sentences and writing Chinese characters (汉字) is the most difficult part of learning the language. "Although leaning Chinese is difficult for Italian students, when considering looking for better jobs abroad, China must be my top choice," he said.
(1)、How many students will take the Chinese test in Sophie School this year?
A、5. B、29. C、145. D、910.(2)、Why have many Italian students chosen to study Chinese?
A、Because they want to travel to China B、Because learning Chinese is easy for Italian C、Because they can find good jobs only in China D、Because they think Chinese will become a global language in the future(3)、What is the most difficult for Italian students to study Chinese?
A、Speaking Chinese. B、Reading Chinese poets. C、Writing Chinese characters. D、Understanding the same word in different sentences.(4)、Which country does Robert want to choose to look for job best in?
A、Italy B、China C、Canada D、America(5)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A、Sophie School is a high school mainly about Chinese B、Only a few schools in Italy provided Chinese courses C、Chinese courses have been taught in Sophie School for five years D、Sophie School is the first school to list Chinese as a graduation exam subject in Italy19. 阅读理解As we all face the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒), protecting yourself is the same as protecting others. Here are some safe suggestions for us to prevent the new virus (病毒).
Stay away from crowds and wear masks (口罩)
If you have to go to crowded places, remember to wear a mask Keep at least one meter away between yourself and other people, especially those who are coughing or sneezing(打喷嚏). If you are too close, you can easily breathe in the virus. Wearing a mask can prevent droplets (粘液飞沫) from reaching your face or mouth.
Keep fresh air
Open windows to let in fresh air during the day. It's best to do this three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time. The virus can only infect(感染)you when it builds up to a certain amount(数量).
Wash hands properly
Remember to wash your hands before eating, after going to the bathroom, coming home, after coming into contact with animals and touching rubbish. Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands. Washing your hands more often can stop the virus from entering your body.
Take up good habits
Keep healthy habits such as eating healthy food and exercising more often, as well as getting enough sleep. Good habits can improve your immune system (免疫系统).
(1)、How many pieces of suggestions are listed to prevent the new virus?
A、Two B、Three C、Four D、Five(2)、What can prevent droplets from reaching your face or mouth according to the passage?
A、A napkin. B、A mask. C、Your hands. D、Your bag.(3)、The underlined word "contact" means in Chinese.A、接触 B、交往 C、预防 D、对比(4)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A、It's no need to wash hands before touching eyes. B、Good habits can help improve. C、It's best to open your windows three times a day to let in fresh air. D、It's not good to get too close to others when going to crowded places.(5)、What's the passage mainly about?
A、Why we must wear masks B、How to wash our hands properly C、The importance of developing good habits D、Some safety suggestions to prevent the new virus四、单词拼写:根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示,填写正确的单词.(每小题1分,共10分)
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20. December is the tmonth of the year.21. I like F, because the next day is Saturday.22. I hope it will rain soon because it has been d for half a month.23. If this white watch in the library is yours, please e meatPeterg2@163.com.24. There are more and more cars on the road. The t is too heavy during rush hours.25. I couldn't find his house because I had got the wrong (地址).26. Miss Gao teaches (他) English. She is a kind but strict teacher.27. The children usually (填满) the bags with sand for fun on the beach.28. You can buy your favorite books the most (便宜地) in our bookstore.29. Before you come into the teachers' office, it's polite to (敲,击) at the door.
五、选词填空(每小题5分,共5分)
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30. 根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空.
them, meaning, make, usual, death
It's very important to know something about traditional presents. In the West, people often take flowers when visit others. Different flowers have different . For example, people often give red roses to those who they love. In Greece (希腊), you must not give white flowers because white flowers are for the people. When you go to a foreign country, it is always, best to check what people do. If you remember this, you can avoid a lot of mistakes.
六、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
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31. 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题.
A group of boys were playing a game around a tall tree. They decided to see who could get to the top of the tree first Their mothers were sitting not far away, watching their children as they played.
One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the competition.
Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could. They all made it halfway up the tree before David did, but he reached the top of the tree fastest in the end.
David's mother was proud of his son. She asked him, "David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so "It was easy" David said, "The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they came to realize how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of falling down. I; however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top"
In fact, in life, it is true that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.
(1)、Why did nobody believe David could win the competition?(2)、What were the mothers doing when their sons played the game?(3)、How did they feel when they looked down the tree?(4)、Was David the first to get to the top of the tree?(5)、What does the story want to tell us?七、书面表达(共10分)
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32. 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom于2019年10月1日在电视机前观看了北京天安门广场70周年庆典后, 感触颇多,想了解一下你的祖国近几年的发展情况,请根据以下提示,给他写一封80词左右的回信.介绍建国70周年来我国所取得的成就,并表达你自己的感想.
Development
Feelings
技进步:高铁的出现使行程时间缩短.
……(至少两点)
教育发展:希望工程给贫困家庭的孩子提供上学的机会.
精准扶贫:贫困家庭的生活得到改善.
要求:
⒈用上所给要点,并适当发挥;
⒉行文通顺、流畅、正确、书写规范;
⒊文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名;
⒋词数80左右.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数.
参考词汇:high— speed railway(高铁, the Hope Project(希望工程, targeted poverty reduction(精准扶贫)
Dear Tom,
I'm glad that you're caring about the development of my country. Now I'll tell you something about it,
Hope you can come to China one day. I think you will have a good time.
Yours,
Li Hua
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