江苏省镇江市2020届九年级下学期英语3月线上测试B卷

试卷更新日期:2020-04-09 类型:中考模拟

一、单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

  • 1. —China Daily said that the ship had possibly lost in _____ unknown place in the world.

    —Do you believe the news?

    A、a B、the C、/ D、an
  • 2. —What can I do for you, Madam?

    —I'm looking for a table for eight, but I find they have all been_______.

    A、made up B、taken up C、kept up D、put up
  • 3. —Is David coming by train?

    —He should, but he _______not. He likes driving his car.

    A、can B、need C、may D、must
  • 4. Don't be so strict with him, _______, he is just a child.
    A、Above all B、After all C、In all D、First of all
  • 5. —When shall we go to the Slender West Lake, this Saturday or Sunday?

    —_______ is OK. I'm free on the weekend.

    A、Either B、None C、All D、Both
  • 6. The mother bought the toy car her son looked forward to_______ him. Soon the boy no longer felt sad.
    A、satisfying B、satisfies C、satisfied D、to satisfy
  • 7. —We have 42 students in our class. _______ of them are boys.

    —Yes. There are 28 boys and 14 girls.

    A、Two-thirds B、One-third C、A half D、A quarter
  • 8. Tourists can do_______ they like when they have time.
    A、whoever B、whenever C、whatever D、wherever
  • 9. —A large number of people_______ thinking and talking in English .

    —Because it is widely used in the world.

    A、gets used to B、used to C、are used to D、are used for
  • 10. The pictures about the city are not so amazing as _______ about the countryside.
    A、one B、those C、these D、ones
  • 11. —Mom, I took my partner's math book home by mistake.

    —Well, you should call her _______ you can say sorry to her.

    A、as if B、so that C、even though D、ever since
  • 12. —Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?

    —Yes, and I think it is the best film _______teaches me a lot.

    A、that B、which C、what D、/
  • 13. His words remind me_______ we did together during the past holiday.
    A、that B、what C、of what D、of that
  • 14. —My aunt said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer.

    —Oh, we were at home. Maybe my husband with my daughter and me _______my car in the garden.

    A、was washing B、had washed C、were washing D、washed
  • 15. —Andy, _______ you have finished your homework , let's go to fly kites now .

    —All right.

    A、though B、since C、after D、before
  • 16. _______ complete mess your room is! You need to tidy it up.
    A、How B、What a C、What D、How a
  • 17. I thought _______students to set a clear goal for their study and even their lives.
    A、it is important of B、it was important of C、it is important for D、it important for
  • 18. —So what could you do if you find your robot_______ trouble?

    —I could only return it to the factory.

    A、too much B、too many C、so many D、much too
  • 19. —My computer has caught a virus and it has gone wrong.

    —_______

    A、It doesn't matter. B、Don't mention it. C、I'm sorry to hear that. D、I'm sure it can work.
  • 20. Helen asked her father _______.
    A、where could she get this kind of book B、if it is a balloon in the sky C、that he would show her around the farm D、what they would have for lunch

二、完形填空(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  • 21. 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

        Do you know that the "Happy Birthday to You" song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo IX1 sang it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the most popular English songs of all time. Here's the story behind it.

        The song was written by two sisters from Kentucky, Mildred and Patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the2 of "Good Morning to All" in 1893. It was used as a classroom greeting. Teachers sang it each day to3 their students to the classroom.

        The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister Patty Smith Hill wrote the original(最初的)lyrics(歌词)for the song4 she was a teacher in a kindergarten in Louisville, Kentucky, where Mildred also taught.

        The Hill sisters copyrighted(取得版权) their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared without their5 in Robert H. Coleman's songbook on March 4, 1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, "Happy Birthday to You",6 the song still had its original title. The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often7 small changes in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical,8 Hill sister, Jessica, went to court (法院) over the copyright problem of the song. She was angry about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sisters. She9 her case. The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be10 every time the song was part of a commercial(商业的)production.

        The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $2 million every year.

    (1)
    A、doctors B、astronauts C、farmers D、professors
    (2)
    A、title B、order C、notice D、law
    (3)
    A、take B、welcome C、order D、advise
    (4)
    A、until B、if C、while D、unless
    (5)
    A、development B、entertainment C、achievement D、agreement
    (6)
    A、because B、until C、although D、after
    (7)
    A、with B、without C、for D、to
    (8)
    A、another B、other C、others D、either
    (9)
    A、lost B、dropped C、heard D、won
    (10)
    A、paid B、praised C、invited D、warned

三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

  • 22. 阅读理解

        April Fool's Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others in hopes of getting a good laugh and making one feel like a fool. However, the April Fool's Day of 2019 was quite different for my mom and me.

        That day my friend Jimmy and I were playing a game. I had dropped down from a bar (横 木) many times in the past without ever having a problem, but that day the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightmare. I broke my arm.

    Jimmy's dad heard my crying and rushed out to see what was going on. When he saw the problem he quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom and let her know he would take me to hospital. As that day was April Fool's Day, Mom was not buying it. Mom was finally convinced by Jimmy's mom. When she saw me, she broke down in tears because she felt so bad –she originally thought this was just a big prank.

        I guess one could compare this to the story of The Boy Who Cried Wolf. Since I had pulled pranks before, it is no wonder that my mom didn't believe it. I as well as my mom was made to look like a fool that day. We both learned a valuable lesson.

    (1)、Why did the writer think the April Fool's Day of 2019 was quite different ?
    A、He fooled his mom successfully. B、Jimmy was hurt by the writer. C、He had a nightmare. D、He learned a lesson from mistakes with his mother.
    (2)、In paragraph3, the underlined word "prank" is closest in meaning to _______.
    A、joke B、accident C、problem D、game
    (3)、Which is the right order of the following according to what happened in the passage?

    a. Jimmy's dad drove me to a hospital.

    b. I won't pull pranks as before.

    c. My mother and I learned a valuable lesson.

    d. I had my arm broken.

    A、b-d-c-a B、d-a-b-c C、d-a-c-b D、a-c-b-d
  • 23. 阅读理解

        Ever feel like no one really understands you well? "Pepper" could be about to change all that. Pepper is the first robot to read human feelings. Using its emotion recognition functions(情 感识别功能), Pepper can react to people when they are near them--making jokes, dancing and even singing in Japanese.

        The man-like robot looks like a small girl. It is four-feet tall with a tablet computer(平板电脑)set to its chest. It has human-like hands, a girl-like body and baby-like voice. It was shown to curious people in Tokyo stores on Friday by Softbank, a Japanese robotics company.

        Pepper can examine facial expressions(面部表情), human voice and signs, then make an answer. Pepper is able to communicate about everything from the weather to more serious topics like the latest information in the stock(股票) markets. Yet the great difference is that Pepper can make eye contact when meeting people.

        The creators believe that robots like Pepper will make a great difference to our daily lives as the PC, Internet and mobile phones did. Pepper is designed to be a family robot, but it isn't like Rosie who can do housework on the cartoon. Pepper gets power from love inside a family. It can not only make jokes and make people laugh but also help people in natural disasters and comfort those people who are sad or lonely, encourage them or make them laugh.

        Pepper went on sale in Japan for around $2, 000 in February 2015. For now,several Peppers are at Softbank stores in Tokyo for people to visit. The creators said they wanted the robots to store more knowledge, to do better in getting along with human.

    (1)、From the passage, what can Pepper be?
    A、A factory worker. B、A family member. C、A guide dog. D、A hospital doctor.
    (2)、Why do the creators believe Pepper will have a great influence on our daily life?
    A、Because Pepper has human-like hands, a girl-like body and baby-like voice. B、Because Pepper can make jokes and make people laugh at home. C、Because Pepper can provide entertainment and help for people. D、Because Pepper can make eye contact when meeting people.
    (3)、Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
    A、Japanese creators invented the first Pepper. B、People could buy Pepper in their own country in February 2015. C、Pepper won't be able to do housework in the future. D、Pepper has emotion recognition functions to have people understood.
  • 24. 阅读理解

        Extreme weather seems to be everywhere these days. It is sometimes related to climate change. Yet it can be hard to see the effect on people's lives. I began documenting that effect in 2007, when I pictured two floods that occurred within weeks of each other, one in the U.K. and the other in India. I was deeply shocked by the different effects of these floods and the damage that their victims seemed to share.

        Since then I have visited flood zones around the world. I travelled to many countries, like Australia, Thailand and Nigeria. In flooded places, life is suddenly turned upside down, and normal life is temporarily gone.

        Photos are the most important in my research. I often follow people as they return home through deep waters, and work with them to take a close look at their flooded homes. Though their poses may be conventional, their environment is changed. The change makes them upset. Often they're       about their circumstances or the improper response from the government. Many want their sufferings to be seen and want the world to know what has happened to them.

    I shoot on film with old Rolleiflex cameras. Digital would be easier, but the texture of film has a particular quality for me. The use of an old camera makes the situation more formal and serious.

        In many cultures, the flood is described as a destructive force in old stories. It makes humans feel powerless. As weather becomes more extreme, the story in the Bible(圣经) is becoming literal.

    (1)、The key to the author's research is ______.
    A、countries B、deep waters C、photos D、flooded homes
    (2)、Which word do you think should be put in the blank in Paragraph 3?
    A、angry B、excited C、anxious D、sad
    (3)、The meaning of "texture" in the fourth paragraph is closest to _______.
    A、结构 B、内容 C、课本 D、质地
    (4)、In many legends of different countries, the flood is recorded as_______.
    A、a destroying power B、a phenomenon of extreme weather C、a formal situation D、a unrealistic Bible story

四、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词。(每小题1分)

  • 25. Many modern stations have been built, so these old ones will be out of (serve) in the future.
  • 26. Please take down the two (invent) names so that we can get touch with them as soon as possible.
  • 27. The shopkeeper rubbed the apples to give them a shine and to make them look much(taste).
  • 28. Do you know where the bag was (lay)? I can't find it.
  • 29. Each of us has finished our work (complete).
  • 30. There are too many things we are (sure) about. Don't say you know everything.
  • 31. The terrible weather prevented us (step) out onto the park.

五、根据汉语或音标提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。(每小题1分)

  • 32. He (后悔) making the choice and felt unhappy.
  • 33. How much difficulty he had (悬挂) his coat on the wall hooks.
  • 34. One of the(优势) of doing exercise is that it's a good way to keep healthy.
  • 35. (相比) with the silk coat, the cotton one is more suitable for me.
  • 36. It's none of your business. This is a (私人的) conversation.
  • 37. Neither the driver nor the (乘客)were hurt in the car accident.
  • 38. Getting a new machine is one thing, keeping it running (顺利地) is another thing.
  • 39. The policeman called in to report his new [dɪ'skʌvəri] as soon as possible.

六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题10分,满分10分)

  • 40. 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。

        It's known that China is a country with the largest population in the world. To deal with the population problem, our government d to have one-child policy (政策). After the policy was carried out for some time, while it did help to c the population growth, problems like aging(老化) also became clear. So all Chinese couples were told that they could be a to have two children. As the one-child policy came to an end, many Chinese children, i you, may have a brother or sister in the future.

        But what would your life be lgrowing up with a brother or a sister?

        Having a brother or sister can keep you away from some bad feelings, such as loneliness, pressure or f. Your brother or sister can give you something that parents can't give you. You may not feel lonely at home any more because there will be someone playing with you and sharing swith you. Of course, sometimes you may argue or even fight with him or her, b you will forgive each other soon.

        Although now the government e people to have more children, most young people don't want more children bof the pressure from work and family. Maybe it takes a period of time for people to accept the new policy.

七、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  • 41. 任务型阅读

        A pneumonia outbreak(肺炎爆发) was first reported in Central China's Wuhan city in December. The disease, which has spread across China and beyond,is caused by a novel coronavirus. Coronaviruses are a family of viruses named after their appearance, a crown. The coronavirus pneumonia is new. Here's is something that we should know.

        How did the coronavirus begin?

        The coronavirus, or what is now known as COVID-19, began at an animal and seafood market in the city of Wuhan and has since spread to several other countries. Scientists believe that some people liked eating wild animals in the market and they caught the coronavirus from bats. The disease began spreading from people to people.

        What are the symptoms (症状)of the patients?

        Patients who are infected with the disease have a fever, cough at first, then develop into pneumonia and become seriously ill. They have shortness of breath. If they are not cured, they will die in the end.

        What should we do?

        The novel coronavirus pneumonia is a deadly disease and has spread to many other countries. In order to beat the disease, we should take the following action for protection of life and control of the novel coronavirus.

        Remember to wear masks no matter where you are.

        Stay at home and go out only when you need to.

        Wash your hands often with soap or disinfectant(消毒液) and water for at least 20 seconds.

        Clean frequently touched objects and surfaces of them.

        Don't touch your eyes, nose and mouth.

        Don't have close contact with people who are sick.

        Go to see the doctors if you are feeling sick.

        Check your temperature regularly.

        Take exercise in an open space or at home to stay healthy.

        Change bad eating habits and have a healthy lifestyle.

        This is a common war to humans all across the world! It's a war without guns, bombs, or smoke. But it's a war with virus. Let's join hands together to fight against it. We are sure to win.

    阅读以上信息,用适当的词完成下面的表格,每空一词。

    The of it

    Novel coronavirus, or COVID-19

     of it

    Scientists believe that some people in Wuhan  wild animals in a market and caught the coronavirus from bats and spread the virus to other people.

    Symptoms of it

    Patients coronavirus disease have a fever, cough, then develop into pneumonia. They  heavily. The virus even causes  in the end.

    Ways to people and control of it

        Remember to wear masks wherever you are.

        Stay at home and go out only when it is .

        Wash your hands often with soap or disinfectant and water for at least 20 seconds.

        Clean frequently touched objects and surfaces.

        Don't touch your eyes, nose and mouth.

         having close contact with patients with confirmed cases.

        Have your temperature regularly.

        Take exercise to stay healthy in an open space or at home.

        Change bad eating habits and have a healthy lifestyle.

八、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)

  • 42. 随着社会的发展,成绩已经不再是衡量一个学生的唯一标准,如何做一名合格的中学生?它包括的东西很多很多……请以"How to be a qualified middle school student?"为题,写一篇校演讲稿,谈谈你觉得除了学习课本知识之外,还应该做些什么?提示如下:

    At home

    ⒈ 尊敬长辈,……;

    ⒉ ……

    At school

    ⒈培养良好的阅读习惯,提升自己;

    ⒉与人合作,积极参加课外活动;

    3. ……

    In public

    ⒈懂餐桌礼仪,……;

    ⒉ ……

    要求1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;

    2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;

    3)词数:不少于90词(演讲稿的开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

    Dear teachers and classmates,

        It's my honor to speak here. Today I'd like to talk about how to be a qualified middle school student.

        With the development of the society,

       

        That's all. Thank you for listening.