外研版（2019）高中英语必修三Unit 2 Period 1同步练习1

    I must have always known reading was very important because the first memories I have as a child deal with books. There was not one night that I don't remember mom reading me a storybook by my bedside. I was extremely inspired by the elegant way the words sounded.

    I always wanted to know what my mom was reading. Hearing mom say," I can't believe what's printed in the newspaper this morning," made me want to grab it out of her hands and read it myself. I wanted to be like my mom and know all of the things she knew. So I carried around a book, and each night, just to be like her, I would pretend to be reading.

    This is how everyone learned to read. We would start off with sentences, then paragraphs, and then stories. It seemed an unending journey, but even as a six-year-old girl I realized that knowing how to read could open many doors. When mom said," The C-A-N-D-Y is hidden on the top shelf," I knew where the candy was. My progress in reading raised my curiosity, and I wanted to know everything. I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs we passed.

    Most of my reading through primary, middle and high school was factual reading. I read for knowledge, and to make A's on my tests. Occasionally, I would read a novel that was assigned, but I didn't enjoy this type of reading. I liked facts, things that are concrete. I thought anything abstract left too much room for argument.

    Yet, now that I'm growing and the world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more complex, I find myself needing a way to escape. By opening a novel, I can leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world where I am now a new character. In these worlds I can become anyone. I don't have to write down what happened or what technique the author was using when he or she wrote this. I just read to relax.

    We're taught to read because it's necessary for much of human understanding. Reading is a vital part of my life. Reading satisfies my desire to keep learning. And I've found that the possibilities that lie within books are limitless.

    About one hundred years ago many educated people learned and spoke French when they met people from other countries. Today most people speak English when they meet foreigners. There are more people who speak English as a second language than people who speak English as a first language. Why is this?

     One of them is that English has become the language of business. Another important reason is that popular American culture (like movies and music) has quickly spread throughout the world.

    Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly?  It's important to have a language that the people of the earth have in common. Our world has become very global and we need to communicate with one another. On the other hand, English is a fairly complicated language to learn and it brings its culture with it. Do we really need that?

    Scientists have already tried to create an artificial language that isn't too difficult and doesn't include any group's culture. It is called Esperanto.  Maybe the popularity of English won't last that long either. There are more people in the world who speak Chinese than any other language. Maybe someday Chinese will be the new international language.

A．People like English.

B．But it hasn't become popular.

C．It has brought its language with it.

D．There is no doubt about the question.

E．This is why English was widely spoken.

F．It has become the new international language.

G．There are many reasons why English has become so popular.

    Ryan, a six-year-old (Canada) schoolboy, was surprised that he could get clean drinking water within ten steps, but some African children had to walk so far for it every day. To help those children, little Ryan planned to earn money by cleaning windows and doing gardening. when he reached his first target of $70 to donate a charity, Ryan was told that it (actual) cost $2000 to build a well, which  (be) a large sum of money.

    Ryan had a new plan he persuaded his classmates and neighbors to donate money. After several months, enough money (raise) and a new well was built near a primary school in Uganda. When Ryan paid a visit there, he saw the (complete) well with his own eyes and hundreds of delighted students who gave him great warm welcome. Later, Ryan's experience led him to set up a foundation (encourage) more people to help. Today, the life-changing gift of clean water has benefited over 800,000 people in 16 countries across Africa. Nowadays, Ryan, as an adult, has gained an insight the question how he can help others.