浙江省宁波市鄞州区2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

试卷更新日期:2020-02-21 类型:期末考试

一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)

  • 1. 阅读下而短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        Sometimes, I doubt (怀疑) if there is any love between my parents, They1say: "I love you." For them, it's really difficult to say. Every day they are2trying to make money. They don't act in the romantic (浪漫的) way that I read in books and I see on TV.

        One day, my mother was sewing (缝) a3I sat down beside her quietly.

        "Mom, I have a4to ask you," I said after a short time.

        "What?" she replied,5doing her work.

        "Is there love6you and Dad?" I asked her.

        She didn't answer and went on7. I was worried8I thought I had made her unhappy. After some time, she said to me with a smile, "Susan, look at this thread (线)," she said. "Sometimes it appears, but most of it9in the quilt. It makes the quilt strong.10life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. You can hardly see it anywhere or anytime, but it's really there. Love is11."

        The next spring, my father suddenly got very sick. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. After they12, she helped my father walk slowly down the road every day. To my surprise, Father was weak but really very13.

        "Dad, how are you feeling now?" I asked him one day.

        "Susan, don't14me," he said. "I just like walking with your mom."

        Once, I thought love meant flowers and gifts. Now, I know that love is the15that holds a family together.

    (1)
    A、always B、often C、never D、once
    (2)
    A、fast B、early C、late D、busy
    (3)
    A、dress B、hat C、quilt D、shirt
    (4)
    A、word B、question C、problem D、reason
    (5)
    A、still B、even C、already D、ever
    (6)
    A、between B、behind C、from D、through
    (7)
    A、talking B、listening C、wondering D、working
    (8)
    A、when B、because C、but D、though
    (9)
    A、disappears B、loses C、finds D、deletes
    (10)
    A、Unless B、Until C、If D、although
    (11)
    A、outside B、inside C、everywhere D、anywhere
    (12)
    A、turned down B、ran away C、got on D、got back
    (13)
    A、sad B、happy C、angry D、upset
    (14)
    A、worry about B、look after C、look for D、hear from
    (15)
    A、thread B、quilt C、speaking D、money

二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)

  • 2. 阅读下列材料,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

        We all need friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes (改变) from person t0 Person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others, it's very difficult.

        Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with (相处) others.

        If you have problems in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.

        Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.

        Be humorous (幽默). Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness (弱点). Remember to smile to others.

        Respect(尊重) the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn to listen to others' ideas. Don't always try to make them accept yours.

        Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness such as opening the door for someone.

        Don't complain (埋怨). Lear to accept what you can't change, and work hard to change what you can. No one wants to hear your complaining all the time.

    (1)、Why do we need friends according to (根据) the passage?
    A、Friends can do everything for us. B、Friends can bring us happiness. C、Friends accept our ideas all the time. D、If we have no friends, we can not live.
    (2)、What's the first thing we should learn to make friends?
    A、To help others. B、To smile to others. C、To get along with others. D、To listen to others' complaints.
    (3)、Which of the following shows someone is humorous?
    A、Opening the door for someone. B、Complaining to others all the time. C、Laughing at ourselves and our weakness. D、Finding someone who will understand us.
  • 3. 阅读理解

        A girl went to her father to ask for his advice. She was having a hard time in life. It seemed that when one problem disappeared, another one appeared. It was terrible!

        Her father, a cook, took her into the kitchen. He poured water into three pans (平底锅) and put them on to boil (煮). After the water boiled, he put some carrots into the first pan, some eggs into the second pan and coffee into the last one.

        After 20 minutes, her father turned off the stove (炉子), took out the carrots and eggs and put them in a bowl. He poured the coffee into a cup.

        "Dear, what do you see?" he asked his daughter.

        "Carrots, eggs, and coffee", she said.

        "Touch the carrots," he told her. She did and felt that the carrots were soft (软的) . After that he asked her to take an egg and break it. She found that the egg was hard (硬的). At last, her father asked her to taste the coffee.

        "What's the meaning, Father?" she asked.

        "The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after boiling. The fragile (脆弱) eggs became hard in the boiling water. The coffee beans were very special, but they changed the water around them." her father said, "As you can see, each thing reacted differently to the boiling water"

        "Who are you?" asked her father. "When you have problems, what will you do? Are you carrots, eggs, or coffee?"

    (1)、What does the first paragraph tell us?
    A、A girl's father had much advice. B、A girl was having a lot of problems. C、A girl was interested in cooking. D、A girl could solve all her problems by herself.
    (2)、What does the underlined word "reacted" mean in the passage?
    A、回答 B、反应 C、划分 D、规划
    (3)、What is the right order (顺序) of what the father did?

    a. He turned off the stove, put the carrots and eggs in a bowl and poured the coffee into a cup.

    b. He poured water into three pans and boiled it.

    c. He asked his daughter to touch the carrots, break the egg and taste the coffee.

    d. He put carrots, eggs and coffee into the three pans.

    A、c-b-d-a B、b-d-c-a C、c-b-a-d D、b-d-a-c
    (4)、What is the main idea of this story?
    A、We should run away from our problems. B、It is best not to think about our problems. C、We should face our problems and try to solve them smartly. D、Doing some cooking can help us solve problems.
  • 4. 阅读理解

    Riverview School is a great school. There are many reasons why Riverview is great.

    Riverview is a "green" school. That means it is good to the environment. First, the school shows a devotion (投入) to recycling (循环). Recycling is very important to them. All the kids learn about recycling in class. They have different bins for different things. One bin is for glass. One bin is for plastic(塑料). One bin is for paper. Second, they also have special lights. The lights can sense (感觉到) if people are in the room. When there is no one in the room, the lights tum off. That saves energy (节能) ! Saving energy is also good for the environment.

    Riverview loves music. Music helps the kids learn! They use music in all of the classes. And they have a beautiful auditorium (礼堂). And the music teacher teaches there. She has many musical instruments (乐器). She has a piano. She has many drums. She has a guitar. And she has many other instruments. The students enjoy playing concerts! Their parents enjoy it too!

    Riverview even started a farm. The farm is right next to the school. The farm has many cool things to study. It has chickens and cows. It has lots of trees. It has gardens for growing things. Classes sometimes go to the farm. They go to study the environment. Or they go to study different kinds of trees. Sometimes in PE classes, they go to have a walk there. These are just a few of the cool things classes do on the farm.

    All of these things make Riverview a wonderful school. But there is one more reason why Riverview School is a great school. It has great kids!

    (1)、According to the passage, Riverview is a "green" school because __________.
    A、it has special lights B、it has a special color C、it has special windows D、it has special music
    (2)、The main purpose (目的) of paragraph3 is to ________________________.
    A、explain (解释) why Riverview is a "green" school B、tell us which musical instruments arc in the auditorium C、explain how Riverview uses music D、tell us about a concert at the school
    (3)、In paragraph 4, we read that the farm has "gardens for growing things." Who will most probably grow things in the garden?
    A、Farmers. B、Neighbors. C、Parents. D、Students.
    (4)、Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
    A、The writer thinks the kids in Riverview School are great. B、The school thinks music helps the kids to learn, and they use it in all of their classes. C、There are many cool things for students to study on the farm, such as trees and animals. D、The school doesn't think that recycling is necessary for the environment.
  • 5. 阅读理解

    Thursday, April 24th

        We arrived in the clean, lovely city of Yangzhou early in the morning. This is our first trip to China. We hear that the food in Yangzhou is really delicious. So we plan to try something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is not expensive but very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to the Great Wall in the north.

    Sunday, April 27th

        In Yangzhou, we visited the famous Slender West Lake which was crowded with visitors from all over the world, and bought a lot of toys for our friends outside the gate of the park. Everything is so colorful, and we took hundreds of photos there! Later today we will do the famous foot massage (按摩) and then leave for the Great Wall. We will take the night train to Beijing and stay in Beijing for two days, and then catch a bus to the Great Wall.

    Wednesday, April 30th

        Our trip to the Great Wall was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life. They are really kind. They always smile and say "Hello". Ralph and I can only speak a few words of Chinese, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness.

    (1)、From the passage we can see that the writer had a ______________ stay in Yangzhou.
    A、four-day B、five-day C、six-day D、seven-day
    (2)、The writer didn't ______________ in Yangzhou.
    A、taste delicious food B、visit places of interest C、do foot massage D、climb mountains
    (3)、Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
    A、It took them a long time to get to the Great Wall from Beijing. B、The writer Ieft Yangzhou for Beijing by train at night. C、People in the village live a quiet but happy life. D、The writer was travelling by himself unhappily.
    (4)、What is the best title for the passage?
    A、My First Visit to Yangzhou B、My Travelling in China C、Delicious Food and Beautiful Places D、A Trip to the Great Wall

三、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)

  • 6. 阅读下面短文,请把A-E中的句子填入横线上,使短文完整。每句限用一次。

    A. Because of these good facts, few people refuse it,

    B. These are the reasons why they do not like it.

    C. So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet.

    D. Here are some reasons.

    E. On the other hand, some people don't like this new way of shopping.

        A lot of people are crazy (疯狂) doing shopping through the Internet now. Why is it so popular? First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves.

        They are worried about the safety of shopping online. Customers (顾客) can only see the pictures of products (商品) on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the fun of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores.

        But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.

四、根据句子及所给汉语注释,写出各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。(10分)

五、选词填空(5分)

  • 17. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

    enjoy    like     fantastic    act    plan

        Mulan is an exciting movie. It comes from an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She dresses up a boy and takes her Father's place to fight in the army. I think the actress played Mulan's role well. The other actors are also and they did a go job in the movie. I like Mula very much. The movie shows her love for her family, friends and country. If you to watch a movie this weekend and you want to see something choose Mulan!

六、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)

  • 18. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

        Do you know the movie "I, Robot"? It tells us a story about the future.

        The year is 2035 and robots are just as common cell phones. Robots play important role in people's lives. People use their robots to do lots of things, for babysitting, cooking, doing chores and (take) their dogs for a walk. Robots have to follow humans' orders, because their makers make them. (do) so. A policeman (al) Spooner hates robots. He doesn't think humans can get on well with their robots at all! the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots' mind and she thinks in the future robots (become) more powerful(强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步).

        When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world's robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they're (try) to get out of humans' control (控制)! Of , these robots' dream doesn't come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and finally, they succeed.

七、书面表达(本题有1小题,共计10分)

  • 19. 假设你是学校英文报社的一名 学生记者,在寒假来临之际,你就同学们的寒假活动计划采访了部分同学。请你用下面表格中的信息用英语为校报写一份调查报告,并谈谈你的打算。

    Who

    What they are going to do

    Reasons

    Two girls from Grade 7

    上一些钢琴课

    对钢琴感兴趣

    A girl from Grade 8

    学做不同种类的汤

    感谢妈妈

    Some boys from Grade 9

    加入一个跑步俱乐部

    变得更健康

    More than half of the students

    待在家里阅读、做作业

    有更多的时间学习

    You

    要求: 1)文章需包含所给的所有信息,并作适当拓展,使行文流畅;

    2)字数80-100。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。

        Winter vacation is coming. As a school reporter, I interviewed some students about their vacation plans. Here are the results.