浙江省外研版初中英语八年级上册期末复习(题型专练):选词填空

试卷更新日期:2019-12-06 类型:复习试卷

一、选词填空(词汇运用)

  • 1. 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式

    although, earthquake, imagine, surprise, difference

    (1)、—Are there anybetween the two books?

    —Yes, one is in Chinese and the other is in English.

    (2)、A terriblehappened in Jiuzhaigou on 8th August 2017 and some people lost their lives in it.
    (3)、Ted doesn't tell his grandparents that he is going to see them, because he wants to give them a big
    (4)、Can you what the future will be like in 100 years?
    (5)、 Mr Rice is very rich, he isn't happy because he has few friends.
  • 2. 从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式完成短文,每空一词,每词限用一次。

    refuse, instead, old, fairness, lonely, with, become, communicate, something, hang

    Dear Mr. Hunt,

        My problem is that I can't get on  my family. Relations between my parents have  difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don't like it. It's the only they have. I don't know if I should say to them about this. When they argue, it's like a big, black cloud over our home. Also, my  brother is not very nice to me. He always  to let me watch my favorite TV show. he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don't think this is . At home I always feel  and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do?
    Sad and Thirteen.

  • 3. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空

    if      give a warm welcome to     customer     return      magic

    (1)、Look, Mr. Smith's flower store is full of.
    (2)、He didn'tto his home town until 1980.
    (3)、We won't have a picnic in the park it is rainy tomorrow.
    (4)、Hangzhouvisitors from all over the world.
    (5)、She's very good at; she can pull a rabbit out of a hat.
  • 4. 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。

                  trying   other   larger   so   cars   useful   land   quickly   helps   with

        Imagine you are in Africa. Suddenly, a group of spots run past you fast. What is it? It may be a cheetah(猎豹) ,the fastest animal on . It can run up to 70 miles an hour. It is faster than most  traveling on the highway. Although the cheetah can run fast, it uses its energy  and becomes tired. If a cheetah can't hunt its dinner in a hurry, it will have to rest for a while before  again.

        A cheetah is also a great hunter because its good eyesight  it find its prey (猎物) easily. A cheetah's coat is also very  The coat is tan(棕褐色) with black spots. This coat helps a cheetah to blend in(融入)  the tall, brown grass in Africa. Other animals don't see it's hiding,  a cheetah can easily catch rabbits, birds and other animals.

        Today cheetahs are facing great danger. Parts of Africa are turned into farms. This change makes cheetahs and  animals have to find new places to live in, but that is not very easy. Other animals such as lions and hyenas(土狼) also hunt cheetahs. Luckily, zoo -keepers and wildlife experts are trying to save cheetahs. May be with their help, cheetahs will grow  in number.

  • 5. 选择单词并用其正确形式填空

    exercise, sleep, is, get, healthy, maybe, but, three, think, help

        Do you have a healthy lifestyle? I think I do. First, I have many good eating habits. I like junk food, I hardly eat it. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. they are not very delicious, but they good for health. Second, I every day. It is said that if people run every day, then will have more hearts than others, so I run for about thirty minutes every morning. , I have good living habits. I try to eight hours every night. Thatme to be energetic(j精力充沛的) the next day. And I can study better and good grades(成绩).What do you of my lifestyle? Can you learn something from it?

  • 6. B)选择方框中合适的单词并用其适当形式填空

    advice     beat     well     writer     interesting

    (1)、Yesterday, Daming's team  all the other teams and won the match.
    (2)、Lucy did  than Lily in the baseball game just now.
    (3)、Laoshe is one of the greatest  of the twentieth century in China.
    (4)、If you are  in our journey to Hainan, welcome to join us .Take the chance, everybody!
    (5)、Can you give me some  about how to get good score in the math test?
  • 7. 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。

    wide   pronounce   careful   west   warm up

    (1)、It's a good idea to spell and new words aloud every day.
    (2)、Our English teacher often speaks slowly and .
    (3)、Quzhou is in the of Zhejiang Province.
    (4)、The streets in Quzhou are much than before.
    (5)、We all arrive at the playground early so that we have time to .
  • 8. 根据材料内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使材料意思完整、通顺,有的需要变换形式。

    outside, however, remember, try, someone, situation, loud, possible, than, excellent

        English people are famous for their humour (幽默).  it is often difficult for foreigners to understand their jokes. The main thing to  is that English people often use understatement.

        Understatement means saying lessyou think or feel. For example, if gets very wet in a shower of rain, he might say, "It's a little damp (潮湿的) " Or, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another person  people might say, "He isn't exactly friendly." People often use understatement in unpleasant (使人不愉快的)  or to make another person look silly.

        Also, English people like to make fun of themselves as well as others. The comedy (喜剧) 'Mr Bean' is a(n) example of this kind of humour. Mr Bean always speaks as little as  in the comedy. He always  to use his body to make people happy. Maybe what makes Mr Bean so funny is that he does things that people in the real world will never do.

  • 9. 根据材料内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使材料意思完整、通顺,有的需要变换形式。每词限用一次

    smile, possible, try, word, worry, call, public, offer, drink, feel

        If you are in the UK, you'll probably meet people who never talked to you before. They may you "dear", "darling" or" love" There is no needWhy? Because those people are just to be polite.

        Just like "sir" and "madam'.', there are many other for the British to call the people they may not know well. It is for a shop assistant (店员) to call you "darling", "dear" or "love". Don't shy.

        The British also use words like "petal", "duck" "son" and so on. It all depends on (取决于) your age and where you are. For example, if you your seat (座位) to an old lady on the bus, she will say "Thank you, petal". If you are in a bar (酒吧) in the West Midlands and try to ask for a(n) the barman will say. "What'll it be, duck?"

        Next time you are called a strange name in  in the UK, just accept it and . Remember to say "please'! and "thank you".

  • 10. 根据材料内容。从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使材料意思完整、通顺,有的需要变换形式,每词限用一次。

    possible, move, bad, situation, you, do, attention, outside, allow, afraid

        Did you meet any problems when you used a lift? Being trapped (使落入险境) in

    a lift can be  one of the  experiences in one's life. Some people may be too  to use the lift again. In fact, there are some things  when people are in trouble in a lift.

        Firstly, keep calm. Being afraid will make you too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to  be  calm  and  believe  that everything is

        Secondly, use the emergency (急救) call inside the lift or your mobile phone to let people  know you are in trouble.

        Thirdly, using Wechat is also a good idea more people to know you

    are m need of help; If help doesn't arrive, knock the door to get  from other people in the building.

        Finally, less and try to relax. Even if the workers know your (9) it may take them some time to repair (修理) the lift. So, keep quiet and relax  as much as possible.