江苏省盐城市2019-2020学年高一上学期英语第一次月考试卷

试卷更新日期:2019-11-15 类型:月考试卷

一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

  • 1. China attained _____ independence in 1949, after      long struggle.
    A、/; a B、the; a C、an; / D、an; the
  • 2. He is an excellent student and scores _____ average.
    A、below B、of C、on D、above
  • 3. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _____ favors to them.
    A、in preference to B、in place of C、in exchange for D、in agreement with
  • 4. The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ______ others.
    A、to help B、helping C、to helping D、helped
  • 5. Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.
    A、though B、as C、since D、unless
  • 6. —I'm sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.

    —I think so. He _____ for it months.

    A、is preparing B、has been preparing C、was preparing D、had been preparing
  • 7. The new manager promised to keep me _____ of how our business was going on.
    A、to be informed B、on informing C、informing D、informed
  • 8. Jack spent so much time practising driving, but _____, he failed the driving test three times.
    A、however B、somehow C、besides D、sometimes
  • 9. He is old , so his son will _____ the farm.
    A、take charge of B、in charge of C、charge D、be in the charge of
  • 10. — When will the party be held?

    — It is still _____.

    A、making preparation B、making preparations C、in preparation D、in preparations
  • 11. You'd better cut your hair short. Our school doesn't __________ long hair.
    A、approve of students wearing B、approve students to wear C、approve students wearing D、approve of students to wear
  • 12. The homework is not as heavy as ________he used to get. All________ he needs to do is improve English.
    A、what, that B、that, which C、which, that D、what, which
  • 13. I was very surprised at _____ he spoke at the meeting.
    A、the way which B、the way on which C、the way D、in the way that
  • 14. The workers  believe the assembly hall _____ the curtain  need  to be changed _____ rebuilding.
    A、which; deserve B、of which; is deserved C、whose; deserves D、of which; deserves
  • 15. —Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.

    —_____ Thank you all the same.

    A、It's very kind of you. B、Oh, how careless of me! C、I might as well go and get it. D、Well, I can do without it.

二、完形填空(共30小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  • 16. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful 1, and knowing her husband could 2 it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the 3 husband told her how 4 he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He 5 her beautiful gift package (盒). She opened it and 6 a Bible. 7, she raised her voice and said to her husband. "With all your money, you give me a Bible?" She was so 8 that she left him.

        Many years passed and the lady was very 9 in business. She owned two large companies. She 10 her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to 11 him. But before she could, she 12 a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her. She needed to come back 13 take care of things.

        When she arrived at his house, sadness 14 her heart. She saw the still new 15, just she had left it years before. With 16 she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring 17 from Bible to the floor and a 18 could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words "LOVE YOU ALWAYS".

        19 your gift is not packaged the way you want it, it's because it is better packaged! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things in the world! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the 20.

    (1)
    A、watch B、ring C、coat D、box
    (2)
    A、afford B、like C、design D、guess
    (3)
    A、holiday B、performance C、meeting D、birthday
    (4)
    A、kind B、proud C、sorry D、brave
    (5)
    A、lent B、gave C、asked D、moved
    (6)
    A、found B、carried C、missed D、held
    (7)
    A、Politely B、Lightly C、Patiently D、Angrily
    (8)
    A、calm B、disappointed C、grateful D、careless
    (9)
    A、sad B、lonely C、successful D、poor
    (10)
    A、realized B、wondered C、hoped D、explained
    (11)
    A、help B、visit C、understand D、catch
    (12)
    A、received B、passed C、wrote D、sent
    (13)
    A、but B、and C、or D、so
    (14)
    A、covered B、broke C、filled D、left
    (15)
    A、car B、Bible C、letter D、table
    (16)
    A、smiles B、tears C、laughter D、interests
    (17)
    A、hid B、disappeared C、made D、dropped
    (18)
    A、book B、card C、pen D、flower
    (19)
    A、If B、But C、And D、So
    (20)
    A、hand B、eye C、heart D、face

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  • 17. 阅读理解

        Time zone:

        Eastern Standard Time(EST): GMT+10 hours.

        There is no daylight saving time in Queensland.

        Legal drinking age:

        18 years and older. Always keep your ID with you to prove your age.

        Alcohol(酒) shops & hotels are the only places where alcohol can be bought.

        Dangers:

        Dial 000 from a fixed line or 112 from a mobile phone. Police, ambulance, fire.

        Electricity:

        240/250 volts AC 50Hz Universal outlets for 110 volts (shavers only) standard in hotels, apartments, motels.

        Telephones:

        Australian international code is 61.

        Road rules:

        Left hand side driving. There is a 50kmh speed limit in most living areas and on open highways100-110kmh. Seat belts must be worn all the time. If you want to hire a car, take along your driver's license.

        No smoking:

        Indoors: Indoor areas are no smoking.

        Poker Machines: Poker machine areas are no smoking.

        Outdoors: Non-enclosed eating and drinking areas are no smoking.

    Swimming Safety:

        ALWAYS SWIM BETWEEN THE RED AND YELLOW FLAGS and pay attention to the life guards' advice. Gold Coast beaches are guarded by skilled life guards and volunteers at weekends.

    (1)、The above information is most probably taken from a(an) ______.
    A、science magazine B、education newspaper C、travel guidebook D、horror novel
    (2)、If Mr. Black is having a holiday in Queensland, he can ______.
    A、drive on the right hand side B、hire a car with his driver's license C、drive at the speed of 120kmh on highways D、drive his car without wearing the seat belt
    (3)、We can learn from the above information that in Queensland ______.
    A、smoking is not allowed in lots of places B、people can buy alcohol anywhere with ID C、people can swim beyond the red and yellow flags D、when a building is on fire, dial 112 from a fixed line
  • 18. 阅读理解

        My sister Alice and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette (香烟)butts(烟头)for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people dropping butts. We called it "No Butts About It".

        At first, we drew pictures with "The Earth is not your ashtray(烟灰缸)"written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown—in parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment. Most smokers don't think that dropping butts hurts the Earth. But it does, and all rubbish does!

        Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give to smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didn't have to drop butts.

        At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it. Many people have started to join our group since it began. Today there are 45 other "No Butts About It" groups in America.

        Now there even groups in England, Australia, and India! Many newspapers have written about my sister and me over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for what we do. But we are not interested in prizes. We just want to make the Earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people.

        One day, it will be.

    (1)、What did the writer think about the cigarette butts in the first place?
    A、They made the town smelly. B、They made the town unhealthy. C、They made the town dirty. D、They made the town poor.
    (2)、What does the writer do with the cigarette butts?
    A、Give ashtrays to the smokers. B、Stop people buying cigarettes. C、Pick up the cigarette butts. D、Win prizes for starting groups.
    (3)、From the passage we can know that _____.
    A、no companies wanted to give money to them B、The writer believes that the Earth will be a better and cleaner place C、There are only 45 "No Butts About It" D、The writer likes to be on newspapers and win prizes
    (4)、Which is the best tittle for the passage?
    A、Save our Town From Cigarette Butts. B、Buy Yourself An Ashtray. C、Cigarette Butts Also Destroy Other Countries. D、No Butts Prize.
  • 19. 阅读理解

        "Mummy, I don't know what to play with." Steve interrupts his mother, who is talking to a friend, for the fourth time. "You've got a room full of toys!" his mother says, impatiently. In fact it is the jumble of toys which is to blame for four-year-old Steve's lack of interest in his dolls, cars and stuffed (packed) animals. Each morning he tips out three washing baskets of toys all over his floor, listlessly pulls out something and shortly after is standing at his mother's desk or following her into the kitchen saying: "Mummy, I am bored."

        A family therapist (心理医生) explains why children lose interest when they have a whole "toy shop" at home: "According to their brain development, little children are not in a position to judge the quality of a variety of things at once. There is always just one favorite toy for the moment. All the rest is left lying about." What can parents do to stop their children from being oversupplied with toys? Under no conditions simply make something disappear without the child's knowledge. If he/she takes no more notice of a toy, a parent can ask if it can be stored or given away. Be warned though the child will always say he/she wants it then! A talk with relatives and friends may also help. Lyn is the mother of four-year-old Jessie, and we like her way. A small set of shelves in her child's room holds the toys and books that are the current (at present) favorites. When it seems to her that her daughter is tired of these toys, they put them away in a box together and select some other toys from a cupboard in another room. The box of "old" toys goes into the cupboard. When her child says she is "bored", they also get something from her cupboard - it may be something she has had for some time but because she hasn't seen it for a while it is almost like a new toy.

        Some favorite toys stay out all the time, and there is collection of dolls which sits in the corner, but in this way Lyn has found that she has fewer toys to put away at the end of the day and her daughter always has something "fresh" to play with.

    (1)、Steve interrupted his mother several times because _____.
    A、he felt uninterested in his toys B、he disliked his mother's guest C、he didn't have enough toys to play with D、he hoped his mother would play with him
    (2)、According to the therapist, children often complain that they have nothing to play with because _____.
    A、they can't play alone for a long time B、they are too young to play with so many toys C、they are too lazy to pick out their favorites D、they lack the ability to value too many things at a time
    (3)、Which of the following can be used in place of "jumble"?
    A、Simple choice. B、Mixture in disorder. C、Ordinary appearance. D、Same shape.
    (4)、Which is the advice given to parents in the text?
    A、Buy fewer toys for their children. B、Form good habits for their children. C、Spare some time to play with their children. D、Put some toys away without telling their children.
  • 20. 阅读理解

        Many of us love July because it's the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia's fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.

        Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.

        When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat "ice cream". For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.

        If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a "soft-serve" creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children's party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.

    (1)、What does the author seem to like about cherries?
    A、They contain protein. B、They are high in vitamin A C、They have a pleasant taste. D、They are rich in antioxidants.
    (2)、Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?
    A、To make them smell better. B、To keep their colour. C、To speed up their ripening. D、To improve their nutrition.
    (3)、What is "a juicer" in the last paragraph?
    A、A dessert. B、A drink. C、A container. D、A machine.
    (4)、From which is the text probably taken?
    A、A biology textbook. B、A health magazine. C、A research paper. D、A travel brochure.

四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

  • 21. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

        Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving them is a normal part of life.Here are some ways to love your parents.

        Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle "good morning" and "I love you" will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world.

        Respect them more and value the moments with them. You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents.After this, share your feelings with your parents.

        Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem as if you are going through hell when you don't get what you want.Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. Forgiveness is the key. Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?

        Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.

    A. Keep them company.

    B. Parents will in turn express their love to you.

    C. You love them because they created you and raised you.

    D. Act calmly, write down your feelings, or talk with your friends.

    E. Please remember parents are the dearest people for us in the world.

    F. However, you should remember it is your parents who love you and protect you.

    G. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown comer in an unknown world.

五、语法填空(满分10分)

  • 22. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

        Recently Lindsay hasn't felt herself. She was a really good student, but her grades (fall) since three months ago. This is because she sometimes has trouble (concentrate) on her study. She also refuses (talk) with teachers and friends. What's worse, she feels (tire)all the time but has difficulty in falling asleep. Her behavior attracts her mother's attention. Her mother asks her what (happen)to her, but she just cries.

        As a matter of fact, Lindsay is (suffer) from clinical depression(临床抑郁症).What is clinical depression? It can be described as a mood which is low that it affects your daily life (serious).The first signs of it in teens are (poor) school  reports  than before, learning difficulties and staying away from  classmates and teachers. you have these signs, don't worry. It is not so difficult to deal with clinical depression. There are many effective ways, such as medicine, small talk, more exercise and a balanced diet.

六、书面表达(满分25分)

  • 23. 假如你是李华,Jane是美国人。在她暑假来中国游玩时你们相识,并成为好朋友。Jane 回国后,你很想念她,于是给她写了一封信,并且从三个方面和她谈

    了你对高一新生活的感受。

    1)对学校的印象;

    2)对老师同学的感觉;

    3)对新生活的决心。注意:

    ①词数120左右;

    ②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    ③开头语和结束语已为你写好。

    Dear Jane,

        How's everything going?

       

    Yours,

    Li Hua