浙江省初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(8)

试卷更新日期:2019-10-17 类型:期中考试

一、完形填空

  • 1. 完形填空

        Peter and Mike were in1class. Peter was born in a2family. But Mike's father was a businessman(商人) and got3money. When Peter got into trouble(困难) , he always helped him.

        Peter liked to do sports. He was good at 4. He ran5than any other student in their class. It was Sunday. Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic. Mike took a lot of food there. It was a 6day. The birds were singing and there were all kinds of flowers. They ate and drank and then went7 in the river. They had a good time. Suddenly they heard a great noise. They found it was a tiger behind a big tree. They were both very8. Peter put on his shoes quickly and was going to run away. Mike stopped him and said, "It's no use running. The tiger runs 9faster than us. Let's find a way." "It doesn't matter," said Peter. "I'm10I'll run faster than you."

    (1)
    A、same B、different C、difference D、the same
    (2)
    A、rich B、happy C、poor D、bad
    (3)
    A、many B、lot C、any D、much
    (4)
    A、ran B、running C、run D、runs
    (5)
    A、fast B、faster C、fastest D、best
    (6)
    A、sun B、rain C、rained D、sunny
    (7)
    A、fish B、to fishing C、fishing D、fished
    (8)
    A、happy B、afraid C、sad D、exciting
    (9)
    A、more B、much C、many D、little
    (10)
    A、afraid B、worried C、sure D、glad

二、阅读理解

  • 2. 阅读理解

        We all know the giraffes are the tallest living animal on land. Do you want to learn more about them? Let me tell you.

        Giraffes live in Africa. They have very long necks. A giraffe can be more than 5 metres tall.

        A giraffe has four long and thin legs. The front legs are longer than the back legs. It can run up to 70 kilometres per hour. A giraffe is famous for its long neck. It can reach the leaves at the top of the trees.

        A giraffe can live 20~25 years in the wild, and often longer at zoos. An adult(成年的) giraffe eats up to 63 kilograms of food each day. A giraffe spends most of a day eating and it gets just a few leaves once. It eats leaves on the tall trees, tall bushes and grass. But its favourite food is the leaves on the acacia trees(金合欢树). Acacia leaves contain a lot of water, so a giraffe can eat for a long time without drinking.

    (1)、What does a giraffe look like?
    A、It is the tallest living animal on land. B、It has a long neck and four long and thin legs. C、It can live 20~25 years in the wild. D、It can run up to 70 kilometres an hour.
    (2)、A giraffe is well-known because of           .
    A、its front legs B、its speed(速度) C、its neck D、its food
    (3)、What food does a giraffe like best?
    A、The leaves on the acacia trees. B、Green grass. C、Tall bushes. D、Little animals.
    (4)、Why doesn't a giraffe drink water for a long time?
    A、Because it's an animal living in the desert. B、Because it lives on the grassland. C、Because it's an animal like a camel. D、Because its food contains some water.
    (5)、Which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A、A giraffe is an animal from Europe. B、A giraffe's front legs are longer. C、It takes a giraffe lots of time to eat food. D、A giraffe in the wild can live 20~25 years.
  • 3. 阅读理解

        Jimmy is a very kind young man. He works in a big supermarket. His workmates like him very much. Last month Jimmy caught a bad cold, and he stayed in bed for about two weeks. But after he got well, something happened-he couldn't stop winking(眨眼) . When he stayed at home, he was all right as usual. But if he went out, he couldn't stop his eyes from winking.

        Jimmy went to work the next morning. On the way he met a policeman and winked at him. The policeman felt surprised but said nothing. Then he met an old man and winked at him. The old man thought he must be mad. But still he didn't say a word.

        Real trouble started when he met women. First he met a young lady. He winked at her. The woman's face turned red, and ran away as fast as she could. And then he met an old woman who carried a walking stick. Jimmy winked at her. She looked closely at him. Jimmy winked again.

        Without saying a word, she hit Jimmy on the head with her walking stick. "Take that!" she cried out. "This is a lesson(教训) for you."

    Poor Jimmy! How could he explain it? He ran away quickly. From then on, he always wears a pair of dark glasses when he goes out.

    (1)、What happened to Jimmy after he caught a bad cold?
    A、He had to stay in hospital for a long time. B、He couldn't stop closing his eyes. C、His legs hurt a lot. D、There was something wrong with his eyes.
    (2)、When he stayed at home,            .
    A、he couldn't stop his eyes from winking B、he was all right C、he winked at others D、he wore a pair of dark glasses
    (3)、Who felt surprised when Jimmy winked?
    A、The policeman. B、The old man. C、The young lady. D、The old woman.
    (4)、Jimmy winked at the young lady because          .
    A、he wanted to talk with her B、he loved her very much C、she winked at him first D、he couldn't stop his eyes from winking
    (5)、Why did the old woman hit Jimmy?
    A、Because she was the young lady's grandma. B、Because she hated Jimmy. C、Because Jimmy winked at her. D、Because Jimmy laughed at her.
  • 4. 阅读理解

        Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the four famous Anhui opera troupes(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Hubei and Anhui. Its costumes(服装) are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. It's full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings and wonderful gestures(姿势) and fights. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese.

        There are four main roles in Beijing Opera:Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male role. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or a fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the leading female role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or the clown.

        Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from history books, but most of them are from the literature, especially some famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.

    (1)、Beijing Opera's singing is from        .
    A、Anhui and Hubei B、Beijing and Anhui C、history books D、the literature and novels
    (2)、The second paragraph of the passage is about the         of Beijing Opera.
    A、stories B、roles C、gestures D、paintings
    (3)、From the passage, we know the role Chou most probably has a(n)       feature.
    A、honest B、funny C、dull D、serious
    (4)、Which of the following is the role Laosheng?
    A、 B、 C、 D、
    (5)、Which of the following statements is TRUE?
    A、Beijing Opera is full of different gestures. B、There are only four roles in Beijing Opera. C、Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world. D、The people in the story are usually in agreement.
  • 5. 阅读理解

        Amsterdam is the most bicycle-friendly capital in the world. Biking is a fun and an easy way of getting around Amsterdam. Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travellers ride bicycles freely around the city. Even the police work by bicycle. You can see these every day in Amsterdam. There are many roads and traffic signs for bicycles. There are also many places for bicycle parking.

        If you travel in Amsterdam, you don't need to take a bus or a taxi, just ride a bicycle. You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets to enjoy the scenery. The city has a lot of bicycle shops to choose from. If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can go to bicycle rentals(租赁). They are in almost every part of the city. Going for a ride is enjoyable. It's a good idea to find an experienced guide. Because he would take you to some of the city's most beautiful places. Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is great fun and relaxing;just remember to follow the traffic rules(规则) .

    (1)、According to the passage, we know people like          in Amsterdam.
    A、travelling B、selling bicycles C、riding bicycles D、buying bicycles
    (2)、If a traveller wants to stay in Amsterdam for several days, he can choose to          .
    A、take a bus B、rent a bicycle C、take a taxi D、follow the guide
    (3)、What does the underlined word "experienced" mean in Chinese?
    A、经验丰富的 B、友善的 C、热心的 D、耐心的
    (4)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
    A、It's easy for people to park their bicycles in Amsterdam. B、Most people in Amsterdam ride bicycles to work or school, except policemen. C、Amsterdam is famous as a bicycle-friendly city. D、People can find bike rentals everywhere in Amsterdam.
    (5)、What's the best title for the passage?
    A、How to travel in Amsterdam B、The city of bicycles C、How to rent a bicycle in Amsterdam D、A beautiful city-Amsterdam

三、选词填空(词汇运用)

  • 6. 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子,所有单词在填入前不需进行词形转换,每个单词只能用一次,每空只能填一词。

    feel    novels    writing    impossible    find

        Maupassant(莫泊桑) was one of the well-known writers of short in the nineteenth century in France. His novels made readers excited and enjoyable.

        During his school days, he decided to become a writer. Then he began to write something. Because of the Franco-Prussian War(普法战争), he had to stop .After the war, he went to Paris to look for a job, where he met some great writers and learned a lot from them.

        Working as a clerk(职员), Maupassant was too busy and he had no time to more material(素材) for his story. And he found it to finish his dream. So he left his office to spend all his time on his interest. At the age of thirty-four, he became quite famous.


四、单词拼写(词汇运用)

  • 7. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确的单词,每空限填一词。

        Paul loved baseball more than (排球)or basketball. His favourite baseball team was Yankees. Every day he (练习)playing baseball a lot. At night, he even put the baseball gloves under his pillow and (睡觉)with them. He always dreamed about playing baseball for the Yankees.

        Paul was in the school baseball team and his (教练)loved him a lot. He(相信)Paul would be a baseball player. But one day when he rode to school as (通常的), he had a bad accident(事故). He was too (粗心的)to notice a running car. Paul was hurt (严重地)and couldn't walk. His doctor said he would not have a (机会)of walking again. This made Paul cry (大声地).But after that, he said to his parents, "I will walk again. I will run again. I will play baseball for the Yankees."

五、语法填空

  • 8. 语法填空

        There is a nature park in the southwest of our city. The government built it (protect) the rare animals. The nature (park) has been the (symbolize) of our city.

        Yesterday my friends and I visited it. The workers there asked us not (feed) animals. Many animals are in (dangerous) because people kill them for their meat and fur. Another reason is that people are taking their land and making their water (undirty). The situation becoming very serious.

        I learnt much yesterday. I think people should (set) up more comfortable houses for the animals and help them live  peace. We should do our best to protect them, because protecting them is protecting ourselves.

六、任务型阅读

  • 9. 假如你是Maple Knoll High School Library的学生志愿者,请根据你校图书馆指南,把图书馆设施分布说明填写完整并介绍给中方友好学校交流团新生。

        The map below helps you become familiar with the library's resources:

        Fiction and nonfiction titles for all subjects

        Current newspapers and magazines

        Computers accessible with your student ID number

        Helpful library staff

        Welcome, new students, to Maple Knoll High School Library! Here is an introduction of our school library. Theon the left of the map helps you best understand it.

        The computer lab is just on theof the main entrance. You can enter computers by putting into theof your student ID card. There arecopy machines in the library. The circulation desk on the left of the main entrance is a place to borrow and return books from general stacks. The reading area is in the middle of the library. A water fountain is between theand the cellphone area. They're all on the right.

        If you want to ask for more help, you can go to the librarian's office.

七、书面表达

  • 10. 下面的表格是对你校2000名学生如何去上学做的调查数据,请根据表格内容介绍你校学生的到校方式并简述你自己的上学方式。词数80左右, 开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    Way

    The number of students

    Reason

    By bus

    200

    Cheaper than by car

    By bike

    800

    More relaxing and healthier

    By motorbike

    600

    More convenient

    By car

    100

    The most comfortable

    On foot

    300

    The cheapest

    How do students get to school?

        How do the students in our school get to school every day? Here is the result.