吉林省长春市双阳区2018-2019学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷
试卷更新日期:2019-08-05 类型:期末考试
一、在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的单词,使句子意思完整、语法正确。(5分)
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1. Hurry they are waiting for us over there.2. To my he sold his house at such a low price.3. Jane hurt when she made her way to school on her bike.4. You can on well with everyone around you if you are kind.5. The boy finally fell without dinner because he was too tired.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)
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6. Our parents are always (compare) us with other children.7. Tell them not to play with(knife), they may cut themselves.8. It is really (fair) for me to finish all my work in such a short time.9. As a volunteer, i's the (three) time for him to help the kids in Africa.10. It was raining (heavy) when I came home from school yesterday.
三、单项选择。(15分)
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11. —What's the matter with you?
—I caught _________ bad cold and had to stay in bed.
A、a B、an C、the D、/12. Peter is a (an) ______ boy, so he has many friends.A、honest B、unusual C、truthful D、stupid13. You need to take _____ away from the computer. It's good for your neck.A、risks B、care C、breaks D、place14. —Don't _____ hope. Everything will be over soon.—Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.
A、turn up B、give up C、clean up D、take up15. — Could I go out for a walk?—Of course you _____. But you have to clean your room first. It's in a mess.
A、must B、could C、can D、may16. The girl works in the care center once a week _____ the kids learn to read.A、help B、to help C、helped D、helps17. In winter, the government provides clothes and scarves _____ the homeless people.A、for B、to C、with D、of18. China ____ great achievements in science and technology since 1978.A、makes B、made C、making D、has made19. — How do you like the two dresses, Madam?— ____ of them fits me. One is too long, and the other one, I don't like the color.
A、All B、Either C、Neither D、None20. Jim is____ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.A、strong B、stronger C、strongest D、the strongest21. The film Journey to the West has been on for 10 minutes ____ the children sat down.A、when B、while C、before D、since22. —____ fast China is developing!— Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.
A、How B、What C、What a D、What an23. — ____ have you studied in this school?—For a couple of years.
A、How far B、How often C、How soon D、How long24. The summer holiday is coming. Let's go ____.A、nowhere different B、somewhere different C、anywhere different D、everywhere different25. — What about Gina's performance in the dancing competition?— ____I liked it very much.
A、Not much B、No problem C、That's all D、It was perfect四、交际运用(共5分)
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26. 根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话,选项中有项是多余的。
Mary: We have three days of Mike Where would you like to go?
Mike: I haven't been there.
Mary: I would like to go there, too.
Mike:
Mary: Yes, I have been there twice since I came to China last year. I can be your guide.
Mike: Really? That's great! I heard that it's one of the Eight Wonders of the world.
Mary: The Great Wall is about 6, 000 kilometers from east to west.
Mike: So long! Chinese people are great!
Mary: Many foreign tourists want to visit the Great Wall. And many of them know that "He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man."
Mike: I can't wait to go to the Great Wall.
Mary: You should try!
A. See you later.
B. That's a good idea.
C. That sounds interesting.
D. How long is the Great Wall?
E. Have you been there before?
F. What about visiting the Great Wall?
五、完型填空。(15分)
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27. 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom. Mrs. Brown came in and told the whole class that they would have to change a 1 in March. The naughtiest(调皮的) class in the grade could not 2 it. The pupils all disagreed with the decision, so they shouted when Mrs.
Brown said it was because a new pupil would be3 the class. The class was in disorder. (杂乱地) "Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming?". One of them asked 4 Mrs. Brown waited patiently before the class without saying anything. The students saw it and they became quiet. Mrs. Brown told them to be 5 to their new classmate and then she left.
The following week, the class understood 6. The head teacher himself brought the new student to their class.7, Mr. White pushed the new student to the class because the student was disabled. Mr. White 8 the new student as Jeff and asked them to be friendly to him. He said that Jeff now was a 9 of the class and they should work together. He added," A house divided (分开) against itself cannot stand."10 could completely understand what Mr. White meant at first.
Over time, they began to understand what their head teacher meant. Jeff was a 11 student and often lent a helping hand to students who did not understand 12 work. They felt very thankful to him. They took turns (轮流) to push him 13 they knew well that when someone did something for you, you 14 do something back in return (作为回报) .Their results 15 and their behavior (行为) became better. It was a special year Class 6 would never forget.
(1)A、partner B、lesson C、teacher D、classroom(2)A、try B、catch C、believe D、manage(3)A、leading B、helping C、visiting D、joining(4)A、sadly B、angrily C、seriously D、mostly(5)A、nice B、useful C、honest D、careful(6)A、why B、where C、when D、how(7)A、So far B、At last C、As usual D、In fact(8)A、mistook B、described C、introduced D、remembered(9)A、hope B、member C、monitor D、symbol(10)A、Nobody B、Somebody C、Anybody D、Everybody(11)A、lucky B、strict C、funny D、bright(12)A、his B、her C、their D、our(13)A、if B、because C、until D、though(14)A、should B、could C、might D、would(15)A、appeared B、developed C、improved D、continued六、阅读理解(30分)
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28. 阅读理解
Here is a charity sale (义卖) for the poor kids in the mountain area We'll give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.
Nick
I have an MP3 player. I have had it for half a year. It still works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel sad. And I have downloaded some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy. It cost 180 dollars. Now. You can take it with 60 dollars.
Karen
I'd like to sell some of my fictions. I started to buy fictions when I was twelve years old. My favorite fiction is Treasure Island I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction. Each fiction only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second at half price.
Mandy
I have some soft toys to sell. The toy bear is my fourteen-year-old birthday present. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. I's original (原始的) price was 50 dollars. You only need to pay 15 dollars for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too.
(1)、Nick may ___ when he isn't happy.A、read fictions B、listen to music C、play with toys D、see movies(2)、The underlined word "downloaded" means" " in Chinese.A、下载 B、演唱 C、制作 D、删除(3)、Nancy will pay ___ dollars if she buys two books from Karen.A、ten B、twenty C、thirty D、forty(4)、___ may get the money raised from the charity sale.A、A disabled man in hospital B、A poor family with four kids C、The poor kids in the mountain area D、A homeless man from the countryside(5)、According to the passage, ___ is NOT TRUE.A、The three kids sell different things B、Sarah can buy the toy bear at half price C、Karen learns a lot from Treasure Island D、There are some pop songs in Nick's MP3 player29. 阅读理解Rock climbing did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing most people just climb low hills for fun.
If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice most people don't know that rock climbing sports that depend on your body and mind.
To climb success fully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you'll find more Tu. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.
(1)、When did rock climbing become a sport?A、In 1900. B、Late in the 1900s. C、Early in the 1900s. D、In the middle of the 1900s.(2)、What does rock climbing depend on?A、It depends on your brain. B、It depends on your hobby. C、It depends on your interests. D、It depends on your body and mind.(3)、Why may the chess players like rock climbing?A、They really like to do sports. B、They'd like to get into beautiful shape. C、It is more interesting than chess playing. D、It is like chess playing in the way of thinking.(4)、Who should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby?A、People who love music. B、People who love dancing C、People who enjoy indoor activities. D、People who enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors.(5)、What can we learn from the passage?A、Rock climbing is a very easy sport. B、When you climb, your arms push you up. C、Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity. D、The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.30. 根据短文内容,判断下列各句正、误。Long ago, there was a queen who lived in a palace (宫殿) , she felt bored and said to her adviser(顾问) ,"AII the things around me are too boring. I need a different kind of beauty. Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the prize will be this crown (王冠)."
Several days later, lots of people came to the competition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied with what she saw. The adviser suggested, "What you are looking for cannot be brought to you. You must look for it by yourself. What about a journey?"
The queen was interested in the idea, so she started at once. As she was on top of the hill near her palace, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart. "Why have I never found my palace so beautiful?"
The queen spent one year traveling. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even in the stars twinkling at night on her journey. But what was the most beautiful thing? She thought it over.
Suddenly, she understood beauty was everywhere. She should learn to enjoy the world. She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she had seen. As time went by, the queen's crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left.
She found the most beautiful thing at last. It was the world!
(1)、The queen wanted to hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world.(2)、Lots of people came to the competition and brought the things that made the queen satisfied.(3)、On top of the hill near her palace, the queen didn't find her palace so beautiful.(4)、The queen saw beauty on the farm, in the river and even in the night sky on her journey.(5)、The passage tells us that beauty is everywhere if we learn to enjoy the world.31. 阅读短文,把A- E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。I have always wanted to write When Harry Potter came out, I lost myself in it. In those books, every wonderful thing was created (创造) on a page. The problem is that I am not a very good writer.
Then I prepared a little black book and it looked very common. it started as somewhere to write down all of the interesting experiences. When an idea came into my head, I would write them down.
Sometimes the first idea was not such a good one, but it might lead to better ideas, wrote down 10 ideas, no matter how bad they are. .After that I would develop it into a few pages.
Now I bring the book everywhere with me. It is full of colorful thoughts or what the world is like.
The world is full of strange things. Every day, there is something special and unusual just waiting to be discovered (发现)
My book is amazing .It lets me catch all of those small things and catch them before they can go away.
So far I have written a great novel and some poems.
.For me, this book is more than just words on paper.
It is my special wealth (财富).
A. I never thought I would write poems!
B. However, it was a little book of dreams.
C. I fell in love with writing when I started reading.
D. It is more important to me than my mobile phone.
E. Then I picked the best three ideas and wrote a short story.
32. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。There was a little boy called Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. The villagers built seawalls to keep sea water from the doors of the houses. But once the sea walls almost put the village in great danger.
One day, Peter was walking on his way back home along the sea wall when it began to rain. All of a sudden, he saw a hole in the wall, from which the sea water was running.
Peter shouted for help because he knew the hole meant that the sea was making its way through the sea wall, but no answer came. He realized he should do something else as quickly as possible, of the sea water could be pouring over the whole village. He started to rush towards his village.
At the same time, the rain became heavier and heavier.
It was getting dark, but Peter rushed on and on. He felt cold and hungry in the rainstorm, he fell down over and over again. Many times he thought about giving up, but he fought on.
He remembered his father's words, "Lots of strong men have made every effort to build the walls which can keep the village safe from danger.
The sea walls are really important. "Finally, when the boy's father saw him. Peter had been black and blue all over. The boy told the villagers what had happened to the sea wall. They repaired it in time. "Thank God! He saved the village." They praised Peter. All the villagers called him "Peter the Guard" from then on. Peter's parents were really proud of him!
(1)、Where did Peter live?(2)、What did Peter do first after he saw a hole in the wall?(3)、How did Peter feel when he rushed on and on?(4)、Who told Peter about the importance of the sea walls?(5)、Why did the villagers call Peter "Peter the Guard"?七、书面表达(共20分)
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33. 最近Helen遇到了—些不开心的事情,下面是她发布在朋友圈的段文字,请你根据上下文和句意补充完整。每空—词。
These days my life is like the sky of black clouds. Every day I'm really worried my parents always make me stay at home and study every night during the week. They tell me that I must study exams. But in my opinion, I don't have to work so hard all the time. I need my own time to relax and rest.
I have problems on weekends as well. My parents allow me to out with my friends, but I have to be home before 20:00 I's too crazy!
What should I do? Who can give me some good ?
I'm waiting for your reply.
34. 你喜欢读书吗?你认为读书有什么好处?最近你读过哪本书?请介绍下这本的大致内容以及你对它的看法。写作提示:
1)字数不少于 80间:
2)请者表达准确,短文连费通顺:
3)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
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