山东省菏泽市巨野县2018-2019学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷

试卷更新日期:2019-08-02 类型:期末考试

一、选择填空

  • 1. —Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?

     — _________ you bought last week? I'm sorry I haven't seen _________.

    A、One; it B、The one; it C、One; one
  • 2. —Where is your brother, Sally? I haven't seen him for a long time.

    —He _________London to study English.

    A、has gone to B、has been to C、is going to
  • 3. We will meet a lot of things in our lives. Whether they are easy ___________ hard, we must face them.
    A、and B、or C、so
  • 4. —Can I borrow your Harry Potter?

    —Sorry, I _________reading it yet.

    A、don't finish B、won't finish C、haven't finished
  • 5. —Alan, I'd like to _________a friend to you this afternoon. She is also interested in history.

    —That's great.

    A、remind B、record C、introduce
  • 6. It's important for us to keep _________, so we should learn how to protect ourselves.
    A、safe B、silent C、fit
  • 7. —Do you know where my _________is.

    —Oh, look! Tina is taking photos with it.

    A、knife B、alarm C、camera
  • 8. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little_____________?
    A、more slowly B、most slowly C、more loudly
  • 9. Can you help me _________the exercise books to the students?
    A、work out B、give out C、take in
  • 10. This sports star has had thousands of fans ____________2018.
    A、by B、after C、since

二、完形填空

  • 11. 完形填空

        Long long ago, there was a swan(天鹅)with golden feathers(金羽毛). She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 1 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, 2 still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn't have enough 3 to buy food.

        The swan was 4 to see that. She said to herself, "I'll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers." That evening, she 5 to the poor woman's house and left a golden feather on the table without saying 6 From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 7 than before.

        But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪). She said to her 8. The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time."

        "Oh, no, Mom!" cried the daughters, "This will 9 the swan. She helps us a lot!" But the mother wouldn't listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers.

        Then, the Golden Swan said, "Poor Mother, I came to 10 you, but you wanted to kill me.

        Now I am leaving and will never come back. Never be greedy!" With these words, the swan flew away.

    (1)
    A、above B、over C、near
    (2)
    A、and B、but C、so
    (3)
    A、money B、time C、room
    (4)
    A、happy B、sad C、surprised
    (5)
    A、climbed B、ran C、flew
    (6)
    A、something B、nothing C、anything
    (7)
    A、better B、busier C、harder
    (8)
    A、sons B、daughters C、sisters
    (9)
    A、hurt B、save C、protect
    (10)
    A、trouble B、help C、teach

三、阅读理解

  • 12. 阅读理解

    Dear Grandma and Grandpa,

        How are you? I am fine. School is out already. On our last day, we went to a museum. It was fun until we all had to run through the rain to get on the bus. Even that was kind of fun, though.

        How was your camping trip? Dad says you're just getting back home this Wednesday. I've been taking good care of Sparky for you. The dog sleeps at the foot of my bed on most nights. He and the cat have even been getting along.

        Dad says to tell you that our yard is looking good this year. We've had lots of rain, especially last Friday— the last day of school

    When are you coming to get Sparky? See you soon.

    Love,

    Kyle

    Dear Kyle,

        Our camping trip was wonderful! We've already decided to come here again next year. From Ohio. We drove south to Kentucky. We enjoy looking at rocks, so we had decided to go to Mammoth Cave National Park. I'd never seen so many rocks!

        Each day, we chose a different cave. We saw narrow(狭窄的)places and huge ones. In one cave, we were underground for more than two miles.

        We'll come to get Sparky next weekend, if that's okay.

    Love,

    Grandma and Grandpa

    (1)、What was the weather like on Kyle's last school day?
    A、Windy. B、Rainy. C、Snowy. D、Cloudy.
    (2)、On most nights, Sparky sleeps _________.
    A、with Kyle's cat B、with Kyle's dad C、on Kyle's bed D、at the foot of Kyle's bed
    (3)、What does the underlined word "cave" mean in Chinese?
    A、峡谷 B、山洞 C、悬崖 D、索道
  • 13. 阅读理解

        Got a problem and not sure who to ask for advice? Write to us and we will help! When you see this , click (点击) to hear some advice from Mandy, our top teen expert.

        My best friend won't stop copying me! I love wearing bright clothes and looking different from everyone else. But last month my friend started buying all the same clothes as me. Now we look the same as each other.

    Lucy, 14

        My mom has been homeschooling me since I was 11. That's when I finished primary school.

        I don't spend much time with people of my age. I'm friends with some of my neighbors and I have old friends from primary school, but they often forget to invite me when they go out.

    Ben, 15

        I go to dance lessons with some close friends of mine. The teacher wants me to go to a higher level(水平)class, but she says my friends have to stay. I'm worried about moving to a new class without them. I'll really miss seeing them! What should I do?

    Susan, 13

    (1)、What does Lucy like doing?
    A、Wearing the same as her best friend. B、Shopping with her best friend. C、Wearing bright clothes. D、Shopping for clothes.
    (2)、How many years has Ben's mom taught him at home?
    A、2. B、3. C、4. D、5.
    (3)、What does Susan's dance teacher want her to do?
    A、To go to a dance competition. B、To move to a higher level class. C、To help prepare for a dance party. D、To teach her friends hoe to dance.
    (4)、This material may be from ______________________.
    A、a magazine. B、the Internet. C、a news report. D、a travel guide
  • 14. 阅读理解

        The Flame Mountain(火焰山)is about 200 km away from Urumqi in Xinjiang. It is in a place with many high mountains around it. It is much hotter than nearby places. If you want to enjoy the feeling of a hot shower in summer, it's the right place to go!

        On hot summer days, it can get hotter than 80℃. Try to cook eggs or cakes in the sand and they will be ready in a few minutes!

    Does rain help make it cooler? People hardly see rain in 10 out of the 12 months in a year. Why? For most of the time, the raindrops dry in the hot air before they reach the ground.

        The mountain came into being millions of years ago when the earth was changing a lot. We can't see any plants on the top of the mountain, only red rocks. They make the whole mountain look red. In hot air and strong sunshine, the mountain looks like a burning flame. That's where its name comes from.

    (1)、How long will it take to cook eggs in the sand on the Flame Mountain?
    A、A few minutes. B、A few hours. C、A few seconds. D、A few years.
    (2)、Why do people hardly see rain there most of the time?
    A、Because it never rains there in the daytime. B、Because the raindrops dry in the hot air. C、Because it often rains there during the night. D、Because it hardly rains there all the year.
    (3)、How long has the Flame Mountain been there?
    A、Thousands of years. B、Hundreds of years. C、Millions of years. D、Two thousand years.
    (4)、Which of the following words can NOT be used to describe the Flame Mountain?
    A、Green. B、Rocky. C、Red. D、Hot.
  • 15. 阅读理解

        My work allows me to live in different countries. Reading books helps me to connect(联系)with my friends and family, and my home country, the UK. Here are just some books that I read a lot.

        Daddy Long Legs

        This book follows the story of a young girl Judy, as she goes to university and gets lots of new experiences. This book always reminds me of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed.

        The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy

        This is a science fiction book about a man's adventures(冒险经历)in space. It is really creative and has a very British sense of humor(幽默感). For this reason, it might be a bit difficult for foreigners to understand, but when I read it, I feel a strong connection to my home. When I worked in Japan and the USA, the book was by my side.

        Harry Potter

        I'm sure many of you know Harry Potter books! I have read them many times since primary school. I really get lost in the stories. These days I' m reading them again in Germany.

        The Railway Children.

        This was one of my favorite books. It was a gift for my 13th birthday from my best friend, so it still strongly reminds me of my childhood(童年). It follows three children and their adventures next to a railway(铁路).

    (1)、Where is the writer from?
    A、Germany. B、Japan. C、The UK. D、The USA
    (2)、What does the writer think of The Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy?
    A、Simple and fun. B、Fun and creative. C、Difficult to understand. D、Important to British people.
    (3)、Which of the following is the writer reading these days?
    A、Harry Potter. B、Daddy Long Legs. C、The Railway Children. D、The Hitchhikers Guide to the galaxy.
    (4)、The Railway Children reminds the writer of his childhood because_______________.
    A、he often read it when he was 13 years old B、his best friend gave it to him as a birthday gift C、he spent most of his childhood next to a railway D、his mother used to read it to him when he was ill

四、根据句子意思及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。

  • 16. It is sunny today. Going out for a picnic with your family is a p choice.
  • 17. With the help of my friend in the UK, I have made such great p in English in a short time.
  • 18. Our teachers and parents always e us to solve the problem by ourselves bravely.
  • 19. Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular in w countries. Many foreigners come to China every year.
  • 20. The beautiful songs often r me of my classmates. They helped me a lot when we were in junior high school.

五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

  • 21. I still think it is (believe) for people to reach the top of Mount Qomolangm.
  • 22. War will bring fear and death. All people hope to live a (peace)life without war.
  • 23. (thousand)of fans came to watch the football match and cheered up for their favorite players.
  • 24. My cousin, Alice is in France now. She (be) there for six months.
  • 25. When people think of tigers, they think they are strong and dangerous. But now, they are calling for our (protect)·

六、选词填空

  • 26. 从方框中选择合适的单词填到相应横线上,使下文通顺。(有的需要变换形式)

    toys    regarded    sleep   memory   crayons  own  childhood   soft  with  yard

        Everyone likes their childhood and wishes to go back there. I also have a wonderful .

        There are many sweet in it and I want to share some you. During my childhood I lived with my family. I have an elder sister and a younger brother and we used to play a game called " sale". It means "selling" old things like old toys, clothes, books, etc. in the front yard and we "bought" it with cards(扑克牌)instead of money. We had so much fun.

        Like other children, I also played a lot with many during my childhood. Children are always crazy about their toys. I two cute toy bears in my childhood and they were my favorite. They felt so and comfortable that I fell with them every night.

        I them as my best friends then and I didn't share them with anyone. Whenever someone touched them, I would cry loudly.

        This is my childhood. Do you have any kind of sweet memories like this?

七、任务型阅读

  • 27. 任务型阅读

        Last weekend, I took a trip to the popular National Air and Space Museum. I found that lots of children all over the place were happy. If ever in my life I felt like a child again, this was surely the place.

        As I went into the cockpit(驾驶舱)of an airplane, I felt that my dream of becoming a pilot came true. Everywhere I walked, I was close to airplanes. Very big spaceships and rockets were in different houses. There were kinds of cool things on show. You could join in many experiments to explore(探索)interesting things on science. The National Air and Space Museum is an excellent place to visit.

        Oh, make sure you eat something before you come into the museum because the only place you can eat something here is a Boston Market fast food restaurant. The price of the food in it is very high. I had a Big Mac meal for almost $9!

    (1)、Where did the writer go last weekend?
    (2)、What is the writer's dream?
    (3)、Why does the writer tells the visitors to eat something before coming into the museum?
    (4)、将文中划线部分的句子译成英语。
    (5)、为短文拟一个适当的标题。

八、书面表达

  • 28. 学校下周举行我爱家乡征文活动,请你根据提示,用英文简写一下家乡巨野的现状。

    要点:地处鲁西南,历史三千年,人口过百万,富产煤炭。景点众多,食品可口,气候宜人,人民友好。近年变化巨大,高楼林立道路宽广……

    注意:1)句子通顺连贯,语法正确; 2)70词以上; 3)使用至少一个现在完成时态。

    参考词汇:lie in,  has a history of ,a population of,  be rich in,  places of interest

        My hometown, Juye