广东省深圳市盐田区2018-2019学年七年级下学期英语期中调研考试试卷
试卷更新日期:2019-07-10 类型:期中考试
一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 (共8小题。每小题1分)
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1. The new student comes from a country in Europe.A、is from B、lies in C、remains in2. I apologized to Tim because I broke his pen yesterday.A、said goodbye B、said sorry C、said hello3. Remember not to eat too much sugar or it will be harmful to you.A、wrong of B、good of C、bad for4. These two dresses are both nice, but I prefer the purple one.A、want…best B、like…better C、enjoy…less5. I am going to go sightseeing in Italy next monthA、visit interesting places B、buy beautiful things C、enjoy myself6. Oh, look at the photo. The children in it look cheerful.A、surprised B、happy C、angry7. —Jessie, why did you give up studying French?
—Because I found it really difficult.
A、start B、keep C、stop8. I didn't tell others about this. So it remains a secret.A、is not B、is still C、is sometimes二、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共7小题。每小题1分)
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9. My mother tries her best to support her students. I think she is a great .A、teacher B、 actress C、manager10. I read a(n) novel just now and I really enjoyed it.A、bored B、excited C、exciting11. —Why do you want to visit France?
—Because I like wine. And France is its great wine.
A、famous for B、good for C、useful for12. —Look! What fine weather it is!—Yes, so sunny and warm. It's for our picnic.
A、important B、easy C、perfect13. —How do you like your new Math teacher?—She is too . She made so many rules for us.
A、strict B、close C、successful14. —I think WeChat makes our lire much more .—Yes, but they have also brought some problems.
A、careful B、dangerous C、convenient15. —Can you give me a ride to school tomorrow?— .
A、Thank you B、Of course C、Come in, please三、完形填空(15分)
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16. 阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1.5分)
There was a small village near the mountain. There were a lot of trees in the mountain. People in the 1 always got something from it, such as animals and trees. When they wanted to 2 a house, they cut down the trees. And they also killed the animals for 3 . Trees were very 4 in their daily life. They made tables, chairs 5 beds by cutting down the trees. In addition, when they 6 meals, they still used some trees for wood. However, they only cut down trees but 7planted new trees. So the trees were fewer and fewer; the animals were becoming 8 as well.
One summer, it rained 9in the village. The rain lasted for about a week. The soil(土壤)and the stones on the mountain fell down and soon 10 the whole village. They finally knew they should not only cut down trees but also needed to protect them.
(1)A、river B、mountain C、village(2)A、build B、bum C、paint(3)A、vegetables B、fruit C、meat(4)A、careful B、successful C、useful(5)A、with B、and C、but(6)A、ate B、bought C、cooked(7)A、never B、always C、often(8)A、cooking B、killing C、dying(9)A、fully B、hardly C、heavily(10)A、turned B、covered C、took四、阅读理解(30分;共20小题,每小题1.5分)
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17. 阅读理解
Many birds in tropical(热带的) forests are colorful and beautiful. If you are a bird—lover, you can't miss them.
The Macaw(金刚鹦鹉)
Place: in the center and south of American tropical forest
Food: nuts(坚果),seeds(种子)and fruit
The body length: 12—40 inches
The Macaw is a member of the well-known parrot family. They live in groups of 10-30.
They are clever and famous for their speaking ability.
The Toucan(巨嘴鸟)
Place: in the south of American tropical forest
Food: fruit and insects
The body length: 25 inches
The Toucan has a 7.5-inch long colorful beak(鸟喙)
They usually make their nest in tree holes and live in groups.
The Manakin(侏儒鸟)
Place: in Mexico, Argentina, Paraguay, Brazil
Food: some small fruit
The body length: 3-6 inches
There are about 60 different types of them through the tropical forests. The beaks of them are short.
They look small and cute. They usually lay two eggs each time.
(1)、A tropical bird is 15 inches long, and speaks well. The bird is .A、the Toucan B、the Macaw C、the Manakin D、the Peacock(2)、The Toucan is famous for its .A、short legs B、long beak C、colorful body D、short beak(3)、Which of the following is true about the Macaw?A、They live in the center and north of American tropical forest. B、Their body is about 50 inches long. C、They are a kind of parrot. D、They eat small fruit and insects.(4)、The Manakin lives on .A、insects B、nuts C、seeds D、fruit18. 阅读理解In 1254, Marco Polo was born in Italy, in the city of Venice. At that time Europeans knew almost nothing about other continents(大洲),except some areas of Asia and Africa(非洲)touching the Mediterranean Sea(地中海).
In 1271. Marco Polo. His uncle. And his father started a journey to China. For four years they travelled on foot and on camels, across the deserts and through the mountains of Central Asia. Finally they arrived at the city of Kublai Khan(可汗),the Mongol(蒙古)ruler of China at that time.
In China, Marco Polo found people with a very different culture from his own. He saw a new world with lots of wonders. After leaving China, Marco Polo traveled to Japan, Southeastern Asia, India, and Eastern Africa.
In 1292-two hundred years before Columbus—Marco travelled back home. The stories of China he brought back quickly spread all over Europe.
(1)、What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A、Marco Polo was a great traveler. B、Marco Polo was born in Italy. C、Marco Polo's travel in China D、Marco Polo brought stories of China.(2)、Marco Polo travelled to China .A、On foot and on camels B、On foot and on horse C、On foot and by boat D、By air and on camels(3)、Marco Polo began his journey back to Italy in .A、1271 B、1254 C、1292 D、1492(4)、Which of the following is true?A、Marco Polo spent four years traveling in China. B、Europeans knew about China before Marco Polo's travel. C、Marco traveled to China on his own. D、Marco Polo went to Japan and India, too.19. 阅读理解When she was at the age of 9,Katie planted a cabbage seed(种子)in the garden outside her house. She took care of it every day by watering it, weeding(除草)it and giving it plant food. At last, it grew to be HUGE! More than 18 Kilograms huge!
Katie wanted to do something special with this very special cabbage. With her mom's help, Katie made up her mind to donate(捐赠)it to a local soup kitchen to help feed the hungry people in her community(社区).
When she arrived to make her donation, she saw a long line of people waiting for food. Then Katie gave her cabbage to the guests. As people thanked her, she knew she could do more to help. With the help of her parents and school, Katie's Krops was born! Katie's Krops creates gardens to grow food that is donned to local soup kitchens to feed the hungry.
Katie's dream is to end hunger around the world. So, after she created several gardens in her community, she decided to do more. She wanted to help other kids create gardens in their own communities!
There are now about a hundred Katie's Krops gardens growing all over the United States! Kids between the age of 9 and 16 take care of them.
(1)、What is "something special" Katie did at last in Paragraph 2?A、Giving the cabbage plant food. B、Helping morn in the local soup kitchen C、Giving the cabbage to people in need. D、Creating gardens to grow food.(2)、Who are running the Katie's Krops gardens in U.S.?A、Hungry people there. B、Teenagers from 9-16. C、Katie and her parents. D、The local soup kitchen.(3)、What does the underlined word "them" in the last paragraph mean?A、Cabbages. B、Kitchens. C、Gardens D、Kids(4)、How does the story of Katie sound?A、Encouraging. B、Tiring. C、Boring. D、Silly.20. 阅读理解Cricket is Australia's most popular summer sport. It is so popular that many people say summer does not start until Australia plays their first cricket game of the season.
It's known as the" Summer of Cricket". Most Australians will watch games on TV, listen to the news on the radio or play cricket games themselves.
Many even go to the stadium and watch games. They dress in green and gold and paint their faces to support their teams. Two teams of 11 people play against each other. They take turns at hitting a leather(皮制的)ball with a wooden bat(棒),The batsmen hit the ball to score runs. The team that scores the most runs wins.
Some of Australia's famous people are cricket players. The sport is very popular in other countries like the UK, India, South Africa and Sri Lanka. There are more and more cricket competitions starting in China. China has a men's and women's cricket team that is gradually getting better.
Men, women, boys and girls watch cricket. Traditionally it is a sport for men, but recently women's cricket has become more popular and there are now professional(职业的) female cricketers, too.
"The first day of the summer of cricket is one of the best days of the year," cricket player and fan Sean Prior said. "When I'm at work I always have the radio on listening to the game. Cricket is a big part of my lire.
If you are traveling to Australia, watch the cricket! It's just not summer without it.
(1)、Paragraphs 1-3 is about .A、why Australians love cricket B、how popular cricket is in Australia C、when Australians play cricket D、how people watch cricket(2)、Which of the following about cricket is NOT true?A、There are 11 people playing the game. B、The players use a wooden bat to hit the ball. C、It's a popular game in many countries. D、Only men played cricket in the past.(3)、According to the passage, we can know that .A、the winning team has to score the most runs B、Australians love cricket because some famous people love it C、there is no cricket competition in China D、Sean Prior always watch cricket on TV(4)、In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?A、Travel B、Sports C、Culture D、News21. 阅读理解A city without cars would be very strange, right? The European city Venice is such one.
Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn't built on land, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere all around the city.
Even so, travel isn't difficult. The water ways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can lead you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery(风光) and cool summer nights while taking boat trips.
Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war 1,500 years ago and built their homes there.
Water makes the city beautiful and special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the bridge, and there's nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it's underwater and everyone has to wear rain boots to cross.
People used too much underground water, which made the city get lower little by little. Now the city is down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The rising temperature(温度)makes the ice of the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋)melt(融化). Every year, high water hits the city in autumn and winter. When the water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.
(1)、Where is the city of Venice?A、It's in Europe. B、It's in America. C、It's in Arctic Ocean D、It's under the sea.(2)、Which of the following is true about Venice?A、Venice changed into small islands in saltwater lakes 1,500 years ago. B、Venice used to be big islands in saltwater lakes 1,500 years ago. C、Venice came from small islands in saltwater lakes 1,500 years ago. D、Venice has lots of waterways and bridges but no boats.(3)、This passage mentioned things about Venice but NOT .A、the history. B、the location C、the bridges D、the food(4)、Which is NOT the reason why Venice gets lower?A、Too many waterways. B、The use of underground water. C、The higher temperature. D、The rising seawater.五、语法填空(10分)
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22. 阅读下面短文。按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
As we all know, Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, and other big cities are great places to live . There are always something (interest)for people to see and do. You can go to, different kinds of museums, see all kinds of plays and concerts. You can also buy things all over the world,
But there (be)serious problems in big cities, too. For example, It's very expensive (live)there, and there are too many people in big cities-Every student can study at good schools and receive good medical care. sometimes people can't find work or good flats with proper price. Also it is hard to keep the cities (safety)and clean.
Some people enjoy (work) in big cities,(other) do not they want to move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there first.
六、书面表达(15分)
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23. 假如你是美国女孩Jane。你和朋友到深圳来旅游。玩得十分开心。请你根据以下提示。给你在美国的朋友Dave写一张明信片。和他们一起分享你旅途的快乐。
提示: ⒈深圳是一个现代化城市:
⒉天气很好,不冷不热:
⒊大梅沙的海很漂亮。沙滩很干净;
⒋东门街很有趣。今天在那里吃了很多好吃的东西;
⒌明天打算去爬梧桐山。打算在深圳玩一个星期。
要求: ⒈ 60词左右。明信片的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
⒉内容必须包括以上提示。可适当发挥。
⒊条理清楚,意思连贯。语句通顺,标点正确,逻辑清晰。
⒋文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
March 19th
Dear Dave,
Love,
Jane
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