湖南省郴州市2019年中考英语试卷

试卷更新日期:2019-07-05 类型:中考真卷

一、单项填空题(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)

  • 1. —Who is ________ woman in red?

    —She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li.

    A、a B、an C、the
  • 2. Every year, ________ books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.
    A、thousand B、thousands of C、thousand of
  • 3. We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.
    A、in B、at C、on
  • 4. —I know little about this product.

    —Surf the Internet, and you will get much ________ about it.

    A、information B、message C、suggestion
  • 5. Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for ________.
    A、themselves B、ourselves C、yourselves
  • 6. —This T-shirt is a bit expensive for me.

    —But this is ________ one in our shop, sir.

    A、cheap B、cheaper C、the cheapest
  • 7. —May I take the magazine out of the reading room?

    —No, you ________. Please read it here

    A、mustn't B、wouldn't C、needn't
  • 8. —Where is Mr. Green?

    —He ________ the bookshop. You have to wait for him.

    A、was going to B、has gone to C、has been to
  • 9. —Lucy, there ________ too many things on the desk. What a mess!

    —Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away.

    A、have B、is C、are
  • 10. All the classmates enjoyed the cake ________ I made at the party. It was really delicious.
    A、that B、who C、what

二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)

  • 11. 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

        Thanksgiving Day was coming. A teacher gave her class an interesting task—to draw a picture of something to express their 1.

        The teacher thought most of her 2 would draw turkey or some other traditional food of the festival. And so they did. But Douglas made a 3 kind of picture.

        Douglas was a child of unhappiness. 4 other children played together, Douglas always stood close by his teacher's side.

        His picture was special. When he was asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a hand! 5 else. Just an empty hand.

        His work caught the attention of his classmates. Whose hand could it be? Scone guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raised turkeys, others guessed it was the hand of God, because God helped everyone. The discussions 6, and they even forgot to ask the artist himself.

        When the discussion stopped, the teacher asked Douglas whose hand it was. The little boy said in a low voice, "It's 7, teacher."

        She got surprised at his words. Then she 8 that she often took his hand. Sometimes she said, "Douglas, take my hand, we'll go outside." Sometimes she said, "Let me show you how to hold your pencil." And she 9 said, "Let's do this together."

        Her eyes were full of tears. She had done these to all her students. She didn't know these were so 10 to him. She hugged Douglas and decided to give him more love.

    (1)
    A、requests B、thanks C、opinions
    (2)
    A、friends B、neighbors C、students
    (3)
    A、different B、bright C、modern
    (4)
    A、After B、When C、Until
    (5)
    A、Nothing B、Anything C、Everything
    (6)
    A、went away B、went on C、went up
    (7)
    A、hers B、mine C、yours
    (8)
    A、remembered B、forgot C、agreed
    (9)
    A、never B、hardly C、usually
    (10)
    A、important B、polite C、difficult

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)

  • 12. 阅读下面的图表,完成小题。

    Shopping Guide in Jixang Hypermarket

    5F

    Restaurant, Tea house, Coffee house, Cinema

    4F

    Children's clothing, Children's pleasure ground

    3F

    Men's clothing, Sports clothing

    2F

    Women's clothing

    1F

    Fruits, vegetables, meat, eggs, drinks, cooked food, etc

    Business hours:

    Weekdays: 8: 00 a. m.-9: 30 p. m.

    Weekends: 8: 30 a. m.-10: 00 p. m

    (1)、You can buy a shirt for your father on ________.
    A、the third floor B、the fourth floor C、the fifth floor
    (2)、According to the guide, you can go shopping at ________ on weekends.
    A、8: 00 a. m. B、9: 30 p. m. C、10: 30 p. m.
  • 13. 阅读下面的图表,完成小题。

    Huawei has announced today that smartphone sales abroad in 2018 have reached over 200 million units. In recent months the company has become the No. 2 supplier (供应商) of smartphones, ahead of Apple and behind Samsung, marking a great progress Huawei has made since it entered this market eight years ago.

    An extended version of the Fuzing bullet train will be fitted with the automatic train operation system (列车自动控制系统). With a design speed of 350 kilometers per hour, the new train is 439.8 meters long, with 17 carriages (火车车厢) that can carry 1283 passengers.

    The world's first 5G-enabled railway station is on its way! The Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station is the first railway station built upon the 5G digital (数字的) indoor system, with China Mobile and Huawei launching (发射) the network's system there.

    (1)、In recent months, which company has become the No. 2 supplier of smartphones?
    A、Samsung B、Huawei C、Apple
    (2)、An extended version of the Fuzing bullet train can reach the speed of ________.
    A、350 kilometers per hour B、200 kilometers per hour C、128 kilometers per hour
    (3)、________ will be the world's first 5G-enabled railway station?
    A、Beijing Railway Station B、Shenzhen Railway Station C、The Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station
  • 14. 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

        A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was full of joy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for him.

        The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, he said, "Father, it seems that the string (线) is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?" The father cut the string. The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy happy.

        But then, slowly, the kite started to come down. And finally it fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, "I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?"

        The father explained, "The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right direction using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite."

        Sometimes, we may feel like there are certain things that are holding us back (阻碍) and stopping us growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us the most.

    (1)、How did the boy feel when he saw the colorful kites?
    A、Strange B、Happy C、Relaxed
    (2)、When the son started to fly the kite, ________.
    A、it could not fly B、it stopped in the sky C、it was high up in the sky
    (3)、The son wanted to cut the string because ________.
    A、he preferred to use a longer one B、he thought the kite would fly higher C、he found the string was not strong
    (4)、According to the passage, what happened to the kite after the string was cut?
    A、It fell to the ground in the end B、It fell down at once C、It became broken suddenly
    (5)、What can we learn from the passage?
    A、The things that hold us back can also support us B、We can fly kites in our free time with our parents C、Flying kites can make people healthy
  • 15. 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

        In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people's health. However, not all the people know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.

        People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf. Today, scientists believe that 10% of the workers in Britain are becoming deaf because of the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and who weave cloth (织布) become deaf. Plenty of people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, because these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise which is produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant. It can make people ill or even drive them mad.

        It is said that a continuous noise of more than 85 decibels (分贝) can cause deafness. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.

        In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.

    (1)、Scientists believe 10% of the workers ________ are becoming deaf because of their noisy workplaces.
    A、in America B、in China C、in Britain
    (2)、________ will probably become deaf.
    A、Workers who print newspapers B、People who live far from airports C、Students who like listening to soft music
    (3)、According to the passage, noise from jet planes or machines can ________.
    A、make people sleepy B、drive people mad C、cause people to die
    (4)、The underlined word "continuous" means ________ in Chinese.
    A、正常的 B、持续的 C、清晰的
    (5)、What's the best title of this passage?
    A、Air Pollution B、Water Pollution C、Noise Pollution

四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)

  • 16. 阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。

        Julie is ten years old. Her brother Rick is eleven. Last year their family went to Kenya (肯尼亚) for their summer holiday.

        They had a wonderful time. Kenya is famous for its safari holiday.

        On a safari holiday, you stay in a national park and watch the wild animals. Julie's family did this. They camped in the middle of a national park, far from any towns.

        There were guides with them, and the guides knew a lot about wild animals. During the day, their guides took them in a big car and they saw all kinds of animals. They saw lions, elephants monkeys and many other wild animals. Sometimes the animals came very close to them. Once an elephant started to walk towards them, and Julie and Rick felt very scared. The guide said, "It's all right. Don't move, please." He didn't seem afraid at all! After some minutes, the elephant walked away.

        At night, the family slept in a tent. They could hear the noises of the animals. They said it was noisy, and sometimes they couldn't sleep! Also, they said it was very, very hot. But they loved their holiday and are going again next year.

    (1)、When did Julie and Rick travel to Kenya?
    (2)、Did the family camp next to a town?
    (3)、How did the guides take them to watch wild animals?
    (4)、Why were Julie and Rick very scared?
    (5)、Where did the family sleep at night?

五、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)

  • 17. 通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。

    A: Hi, Linda. Did you have a nice time during the Dragon Boat Festival?

    B: I visited my grandparents in a village, and it was so much fun.

    A: Sounds good. ?

    B: It was rainy, as usual!

    A: Well, ?

    B: I made zongzi with my grandma, watched the boat races on TV and chatted with my family.

    A: Oh, nice. ?

    B: I visit my grandparents once a week.

    A: Oh, you're so kind and caring.

    B: .

    A: You're welcome. See you.

    B: See you.

六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)

  • 18. 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺(每空一词,每词限用一次)。

    but     program     over     work     travel

    comfortable     nurse     place     with     she

        Diana is Australian. She once in a big company. She lived with her friend in a apartment and drove to work. She travelled to many , but she seldom took the plane. She was afraid of flying.

        One day, Diana saw a TV about ORBIS. She learnt about the Flying Eye Hospital. She wanted to help poor people eye problems, so she made up her mind to train as a and attended courses after work.

        Diana is working for ORBIS now. She has to travel 300 days a year. She is getting used to by plane.

        Diana enjoys work. She is glad to be able to help people see again. She does not have as much money as before, she thinks her life is more meaningful.

七、书面表达(共1小题;共15分)

  • 19. 在英语课上,老师将组织以“说出你的烦恼”(Speak out your worries)为主题的交流活动。假如你是李华,请根据以下表格中提供的信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,说出你的烦恼和愿望。

    Worries

    Wishes

    ◆too strict, too much homework …

    ◆little time for outdoor activities…

    ◆hard to communicate with…

    ….

    ◆less homework…

    ◆more chances …

    ◆get on well with …

    要求:①短文须包含表格中的所有信息,并适当发挥;②词数:80词左右(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);③文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。

    Hello, everyone,

        I am Li Hua. I'd like to speak out my worries and wishes.

        That's all. Thank you.