山东省滨州市2019届中考英语模拟试卷(含听力音频)
试卷更新日期:2019-06-20 类型:中考模拟
一、录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题ABC三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(每题1.5分)
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1. 听句子,选择能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。A、No, he hasn't. B、No, she hasn't. C、Yes, I have.2. 听句子,选择能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。A、Three days ago. B、For three days. C、In three days.3. 听句子,选择能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。A、That's all right. B、That's right. C、That sounds great.4. 听句子,选择能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。A、Sure. It's across from the bank. B、OK. There's a bookstore on River Road. C、Yes, I could.5. 听句子,选择能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。A、It doesn't matter. B、I'm afraid not. C、Sorry, I won't.
二、录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听句子和问题两遍后,从每小题ABC三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。(每题1.5分)
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6. What are they talking about?A、 B、 C、7. 听句子,选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。
What's the boy doing?
A、 B、 C、8. Who does the man think can be workers?A、Sixteen-year-olds. B、Seventeen-year- olds. C、Eighteen-year-olds9. When was the telephone invented?A、In 1867. B、In 1976. C、In 1876.10. Where would the man like to visit?A、warm place. B、A cool place. C、A hot place.三、录音中有一段对话和五个问题,从每小题ABC三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。(每题1.5分)
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11. 听一段对话,选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。(1)、When is Jack going to watch a movie?A、This weekend. B、This evening. C、Next weekend.(2)、How does Jack feel when he is watching movies?A、Excited. B、 Tired C、 Relaxed.(3)、Where did Jack play football in the past?A、In the gym. B、On the playground. C、In the park.(4)、Who is Jill?A、Jack's brother. B、Jack's father C、Jack's friend.(5)、How many people will go to the movies?A、One. B、Two. C、Three.
四、录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,从每小题ABC三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。(每题1.5分)
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12. 听短文,选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。(1)、Why does Li Lei have to get up early every morning?A、Because he wants to catch the early bus B、Because he wants to be the first to get to school. C、Because his home is far from school.(2)、How does Li Lei go to school every day?A、He walks to school. B、He runs to school. C、He rides a bike to school.(3)、What does Li Lei's family spend much money on?A、His mother's medicine. B、His school things C、A new bike.(4)、Did Li Lei ran fastest in the boys' 1500 meters in his school?A、It was not known. B、No, he didn't. C、Yes, he did.(5)、What makes Li Lei become stronger and stronger?A、Growing up. B、 Keeping running to school. C、His father's care.
五、选择填空,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(共15小题,计15分)
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13. If you buy MP5 player in our store, you can get a watch for free.A、a; / B、an; the C、an; / D、the; the14. More and more personal about him appeared on the internet.A、departments B、programs C、importance D、information15. —Is this dictionary ?
—No, it's not mine. It must belong to .
A、your; he B、yours; her C、yours; he D、yours; his16. —What a beautiful dress it is!—Yes. I have never seen one.
A、a more beautiful B、a most beautiful C、the more beautiful D、the most beautiful17. —How was your trip to the British Museum?—I spoke no English and was silent during the visit.
A、completely B、peacefully C、especially D、specially18. —Look! Some people are running the red lights.—We should wait others are breaking the rule.
A、although B、if C、unless D、because19. —Excuse me, how can I get to the South Hill?—Oh, of these buses will take you there, you can only take a taxi.
A、all B、both C、none D、nothing20. —Do you like the song Take me to your heart?—Yes, it beautiful. All of us like it very much.
A、listens B、sounds C、looks D、becomes21. —Are your teacher hard all of you?— Jerry, because he is much younger than others.
A、with,Except B、on,Except C、in,Besides D、on,Besides22. —Must I go there with you?—No, you . David go with me.
A、mustn't; can B、can't; must C、don't; should D、needn't; may23. — We must act now because time is .—Yes. Let's start.
A、coming out B、giving out C、cutting out D、running out24. of the teachers in our school is 118, ______of them are women teachersA、The number,first fourth B、The number,one fourth C、A number,one second D、A number,three quarters25. —It was Jenny's 15th birthday yesterday. Why didn't you go to her party?—Oh, I________.
A、didn't invite B、am not invited C、wasn't invited D、don't invited26. —That's a nice toy. Could you tell me_______?—I made it with my uncle's help.
A、how did you make it B、how you made it C、who did you make it for D、who you made it for27. —Would you mind closing the window? It's too cold.— .I'll do it right away.
A、You'd better not B、Of course not C、I hope not D、It doesn't matter六、完形填空。(共10小题,计10分)
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28. 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Young Chinese would like to wear sweaters with messages. They expect to stop family members from nagging(唠叨) in the1 traditional Chinese Spring Festival period, beginning on Feb, 16.
One such sweater features(特载) messages such as "Please don't ask me the grades in final examinations", "Your child is really great" "No 2 salary, "I am on a diet, I can't eat too much" and so on.
Sweaters with these messages become3because they provide answers to nagging questions from some youths' parents or relatives.
During the Spring Festival, family members gather together and some of the elder ones always ask the4members of the family questions which they feel unhappy to answer. For example, "How many points did you get in final examinations?" or "When will you be5?"
Many internet users6the logo sweaters are lovely, and help them not need to answer questions if they wear the clothes during the holiday.
7, some internet users are not that optimistic (乐观) about the sweaters.
There are also many8 methods to keep people from family nagging during the Spring Festival holidays. For example, some netizens (网民) suggest we can please our parents or other elder relatives by9their words and doing what they want us to do.
Other internet users hoped they could share with their family members a song10What I Do is for Your Own Good, with the lyrics "My dear family members, I have my own life."
(1)A、seven days B、seven day C、seven-day D、seven-days(2)A、talking about B、to talk about C、talk about D、talked about(3)A、safe B、polite C、important D、popular(4)A、taller B、happier C、younger D、stronger(5)A、married B、marrying C、to marry D、marry(6)A、know B、agree C、wonder D、decide(7)A、But B、So C、However D、Though(8)A、another B、others C、the other D、other(9)A、listening to B、hearing of C、saying to D、looking at(10)A、calling B、to call C、call D、called七、阅读理解。(共20小题,计40分)
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29. 阅读理解
World Book Day is coming. What's your favorite book? Here are the answers of four students in Sunshine Middle School.
My favorite book is A Friend like Henry. It's about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(自闭症). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me this book. It cheered me up.
—David
Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. It's about a captain's travels under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed.
—Tony
I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although I'm a foreigner from Sydney. I can't wait to tell the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms(《三国演义》). I learned a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don't miss it.
—Bob
In my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls to the Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. It's not just a fiction, and it also tells us about the correct values.
—Mary
(1)、Why does David think A Friend like Henry is his favorite book?A、Because it can cheer him up. B、Because it is fiction. C、Because it is a gift from his father. D、Because it is about travels under the sea.(2)、If Sarah likes books with fantastic pictures, which book should she choose?A、A Friend like Henry. B、Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. C、Romance of the Three Kingdoms. D、The Little Prince.(3)、As for the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A、It can make people feel relaxed. B、It is one of the Four Great Classical Novels of China. C、It talks a lot about the three kingdoms in China. D、It will be loved by the people who are interested in history.(4)、We can learn about ________ from The Little Prince.A、Chinese history B、correct values C、making friends D、keeping dogs(5)、What do you think the passage probably is?A、A letter. B、A notice. C、A story. D、A report.30. 阅读理解As an old Chinese saying goes, Spring Festival comes right after the Laba Festival, so get ready for a bowl of porridge while looking forward to the long-awaited family get-together.
Today, people across China are celebrating the Laba Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival. It's on the eighth day of the 12th lunar month. What does this festival mean to Chinese people? OK, it just tells people to prepare for celebrating the coming New Year's Day and for wanderers to return home to get together with their family.
Long long ago, Laba Festival was a day of thanks for a good harvest. On this day, people usually eat Laba porridge, a porridge with eight kinds of mixed grains(谷物). Many temples today have the tradition of giving out Laba porridge to the public. The sweet, red porridge is believed to bring luck and joy.
The festival is also the day for people to put garlic in vinegar(醋). The garlic turns green, and this Laba garlic will be eaten with dumplings on Chinese New Year's Day. While in the past, It was used to let people remember to pay back the money they had borrowed, as Laba is near the end of the year and 'garlic' (suàn, 蒜 in Chinese) sounds the same as 'calculate'(suàn, 算).
Customs are quite different across the country. People in Qianxian, east China's Anhui Province, will eat the Laba tofu a few days before. In Xining City, northwest China's Qinghai Province, people will eat porridge with beef and mutton.
(1)、The Laba Festival is on _________.A、The eighth day of December B、The eighth day of January C、The eighth day of the twelfth month D、The eighth day of the twelfth lunar month(2)、The underlined word “wanderers” probably means _________.A、奇迹 B、怀疑者 C、流浪者 D、离家者(3)、The writer does NOT tell us that _________ about Laba Festival.A、Laba Festival is the start for people to prepare for the coming New Year B、Laba Festival means it's time to think about returning home C、the festival was a day of thanks for a good harvest in the old days D、customs about Laba Festival are almost the same across the country(4)、What can we learn from Paragraph 4 according to this passage?A、The garlic will turn green and be eaten with noodles. B、Laba garlic will be eaten before Laba Festival. C、People usually put garlic in vinegar on New Year's Day. D、'garlic' sounds the same as ‘calculate' in Chinese.(5)、What's the best title for the passage?A、The Laba Festival. B、The beginning of Laba Festival. C、The customs of Laba Festival. D、Laba Festival is different in different parts of China.31. 阅读理解Ou Pingqin was a teacher in a special school (for deaf and mute(聋哑)students),who has recently been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.
After graduating from a college, she went to this school alone and worked there for nearly twenty years. The headmaster of the school said, “She worked hard and taught well. She was a backbone teacher in our school. She was also the most welcome teacher among the students. For students, she was like a mother. They called her Little Mother.”
One day, when she was talking with her students in the dormitory. It looked as if something heavy would fall off. It was dangerous. At that time, without any hesitation(犹豫), she pushed two students away, but she was hit heavily. However, she continued working with great pain later.
One of her officemates (同事) said, "Ou Pingqin was not only a teacher but also a mother to her students in her class. She cared about their studies and even their life. She was very strict in her work."
A student's parent said, "She was very warm-hearted. My son lost his father who supported the family. Every month, the teacher gave him 100 yuan to buy books from her own income." She gave all her life to the teaching and her students, but she didn't marry when she died at the age of 36.
Ou Pinqin's deeds have drawn much attention in the country. She was the students' Little Mother, but gave them great love.
(1)、From the report we know _________.A、Ou Pingqin was born in Yangxin B、Ou Pingqin was old C、Ou Pingqin had a son D、Ou Pingqin didn't marry(2)、The underlined word “backbone” in the passage means _________in Chinese.A、驼背 B、中枢 C、骨干 D、脊椎(3)、Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the report?A、She saved the students in danger. B、She bought books for herself every month. C、She graduated from a college. D、She helped the poor student.(4)、In the report, Ou Pingqin was praised by many people except _________.A、her mother B、her student's parent C、her officemate D、her headmaster(5)、The best title of the report is _________.A、Save Students B、A Teacher's Life C、Little Mother, Great Love D、Beautiful Mother32. 阅读理解Sophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia. She made history at a meeting that was held in the country on Oct 25. On that day, she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship (公民身份), according to The New York Times.
In the future, Sophia may have the same rights as a human Saudi Arabian citizen.
Sophia looks like a human woman. In 2015, a US company built her and gave her an artificial intelligence system (人工智能系统). This means Sophia can talk and act like a human. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.
"I will do my best to make the world a better place," Sophia said at the meeting.
But not everyone is happy with Sophia's citizenship. Some think robots like her could be dangerous. They could become enemies of humans if they go out of control.
For this, Sophia said she also had values like wisdom and kindness. "Don't worry, if you're nice to me, I'll be nice to you," she said.
(1)、Who is Sophia?A、She is a scientist who invented a robot. B、She is a woman from Saudi Arabia. C、She is a robot who looks like a human woman. D、She is the same as a human woman.(2)、What special thing did the robot get on Oct 25?A、She got her name. B、She was made into a woman. C、She got citizenship. D、She got the same rights as humans.(3)、With her AI system, Sophia can do all of the following EXCEPT _________.A、talk with people B、do the same things people do C、learn from books or the Internet D、control the world(4)、Some people are not happy about the robot's citizenship, because they think _________.A、a robot is just a robot, not a real human B、the robot may bring danger to humans C、the robot may help humans' enemies D、humans can't be smarter than robots(5)、The last paragraph tells us that _________.A、the robot can be as nice as anyone else B、the robot is not as active as you think C、the robot will treat you badly if you do bad things D、the robot doesn't have citizenship八、补全对话。(共5小题,计5分)
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33. 根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景 (有两个多余选项)。
A. This can help me relax and be healthier.
B. So many classmates study harder than me and get better grades than me.
C. Thanks for all the good advice.
D. My parents are giving me too much pressure about school.
E. Playing with your friends is a good way to relax.
F. It's because they want you to get good grades.
G. You shouldn't compete with your classmates to get better grades.
A: Elizabeth, help me!
B: Hey, Xiaowei. Although you may be unhappy with your parents, you should talk to them. Ask them why they give you so much pressure.
A:
B: But life shouldn't just be about grades. Free time activities like sports and hanging out with friends are important, too.
A: I totally agree. I need more free time to do activities I enjoy.
B: Yes, you won't get good grades if you're stressed out all the time.
A: I also keep worrying about getting better grades than my classmates.
B: You should all be helping each other to improve.
A: You're right. Elizabeth.
九、语法填空(共10小题,计10分)
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34. 阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing—sleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the (important) of good and healthy sleep—World Sleep Day.
Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center (report) that about four (five) of middle school students didn't get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep (worry) about their schoolwork and can't fall (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影响) a person's life. Students who don't get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.
(solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.
十、英汉互译。(共5小题,计10分)
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35. The Belt and Road has increased the communication among the countries in a rapid way.36. No matter how hard your situation is, you had better not lose heart.37. 春天一到,鸟儿就飞回北方。(as soon as)38. 去年暑假他教会了爷爷如何用新手机。 (how to do)39. 有时作业太难,许多学生不会做。(too...to...)
十一、任务型阅读(共5小题, 计10分)
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40. 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。
There were two fishermen who were close friends. Since they were busy in their personal work and family, they hardly spend time together. It was a Saturday and they decided to drive to a nearby pond to enjoy their day in fishing. Also, they wanted to have some feast with the fish they caught.
After they reached the pond, they sat at a distance and started hunting for fish. The first fisherman got a big and beautiful fish in a few minutes. He decided to cook the fish as a whole fish at noon. He spent some more time and caught a few more fish. He decided to make a grand meal with the fish. Also, he froze a few fish to take them back home.
It was almost more than an hour since they fished. He then went to the second fisherman and asked him if he needed any help. The second man said no. In a few minutes, the second fisherman caught a large fish. However, he put that back into the lake.
The first man was surprised at his act. He remained silent. The second man caught many big fish, but he just put back all those fish into the lake.
Very annoyed by his act, the first fisherman angrily asked him, “Are you mad? Why do you put your fish back into the water? They were beautiful and big!”
The second fisherman replied, “I know they were big, but I don't have the big pan to cook the big fish! So I'm looking for a smaller fish that fits my cooking pan! God is troubling me today.”
By hearing this, the first fisherman was surprised. He advised the second fisherman to cut the big fish into small pieces to suit in the pan and cook them properly.
Many people are just like the second fisherman. We are provided with handful of big opportunities, chances and even fortune that we many times overlook. We need to work out just the same like the big fish fit into a small pan!
(1)、Why did the two fishermen hardly spend time together?(2)、Did the two fishermen sit at the same place to hunt for fish?(3)、How did the first fisherman deal with the first big and beautiful fish?(4)、What made the second fisherman think God was troubling him?(5)、Who do you think we should learn from, the first fisherman or the second fisherman?十二、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
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41. 假设你是某校初中优秀毕业生王华,你的母校将为初一新生举办主题为 “How to become a successful middle school student?” 的英语沙龙活动, 特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。 请你根据以下表格内的提示, 准备一份英语发言稿。
What to do
How to do it
培养良好的习惯
认真听讲,及时复习,从错误中吸取教训
严格遵守校规校纪
……
……
……
注意事项:
1)发言稿须包括表格中所有提示内容,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2)除表格提供的建议外,必须再写出1-2条建议,并做适当发挥;
3)词数在90个左右,发言稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone! It is my great honor to be here to share with you my opinions on how to become a successful middle school student.
…
Thank you!
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