广东省河源市紫金县2019届初中英语毕业生学业调研测试试卷(含听力音频)
试卷更新日期:2019-05-09 类型:中考模拟
一、听单句话,根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。
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1. What birthday present did Peter get from his parents?A、 B、 C、2. When will they hold the sports meeting?A、 B、 C、3. How did the speaker go to Qingdao last time?A、 B、 C、4. Where are Rose and her parents going to spend their summer holiday?A、 B、 C、5. Who had an accident this morning?A、 B、 C、
二、听对话根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
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6. What did the woman do yesterday morning?A、Called the man. B、Waited for the man at home. C、Played football with the man.7. Where are they possibly talking?A、In the office. B、In the man's home. C、On the phone.8. What's the boy going to do?A、See a film. B、See his classmates. C、Finish his homework.9. Where does Bill sit?A、In the first row. B、In the second row. C、In the third row.10. How did Betty like the film?A、She liked it very much, B、She didn't like it so much. C、She didn't see it at all.11. 听对话,回答两小题。(1)、What is the man looking for?A、Some history books. B、Some English books. C、Some math books.(2)、Where does the conversation probably take place?A、In the hospital. B、In the library. C、On the farm.12. 听对话,回答问题。(1)、What's the machine used for?A、Making dumplings. B、Making bread. C、Making noodles(2)、When did the man buy it?A、A week ago. B、A month ago. C、A year ago.(3)、How many times has the man used it?A、Only a few times. B、Several times. C、Many times.
三、听独白 根据所听到的内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。
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13. 听独自,完成问题。(1)、The orange was like______.A、a football B、a gold cup C、a poor man(2)、The rich man wanted to get ______from the king.A、the orange B、the gold cup C、a lot of money(3)、There are ______main characters in this story.A、two B、three C、four(4)、______got the gold cup at last.A、The poor man B、The rich man C、The king(5)、From the story, we can know that______.A、the rich man really wanted to get the big orange B、the rich man didn't mind getting the big orange C、the rich man didn't want to get the big orange but money14. 听独自,完成问题。(1)、Spring break lasts ______in Canada.A、one week B、two weeks C、one month(2)、The spring break usually happens in______.A、March B、April C、May(3)、Students may watch TV, ______or travel with family during the spring break.A、go swimming B、go shopping C、do sports(4)、On the first day, they helped some______.A、farmers B、old people C、children(5)、The speaker learns how to give and has got_____ back through this spring break.A、stories B、happiness C、money
四、听填信息
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15. 你将听到的是一篇关于电视如何改变人们生活的短文。请你根据所听到的内容填写下面信息卡。
Advantages
Reasons
The world is now smaller than before because of TV.
TV brings outside world people's homes.
TV makes people see a lot and a lot.
For example, people can know what is like in the deepest parts of the sea.
TV helps to open people's eyes and .
TV gives us new . We learn newer and better ways of doing things.
五、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
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16. —Have you seen______ film Save the earth ?
—Of course, It's ______ most interesting film I've ever seen.
A、a; the B、the; a C、a; a D、the; the17. —Excuse me, is this_______ new pencil sharpener?—Yes, it's _____ . He bought it just now.
A、Tom's; his B、Tom; his C、Tom's; hers D、Tom's; yours18. —After walking, I feel very thirsty now.—Let's go and buy some_____ to drink.
A、bread B、noodles C、orange D、teas19. Last week, five ____ students took part in the sports meeting in our schoolA、thousands B、hundred C、hundreds of D、thousands of20. —When is TFBOYS' concert, do you know?—It's ______eight o'clock ______ the afternoon of June 18th,
A、at; in B、at; on C、on; in D、in; on21. —My parents are crazy about Chinese Poetry Conference (the fourth quarter)(中国诗词大会·第四季). How about your parents?—_______my dad______ my mom likes it. They watch it every night.
A、Both; and B、Neither; nor C、Either; or D、Not only; but also22. Li Yifeng is ______of the three famous stars, and he's ______than the other two.A、tall; oldest B、taller; older C、tallest; younger D、the tallest; younger23. —I'm a little tired. Let's go shopping by taxi.—We ______take a taxi. It's not far from here.
A、mustn't B、couldn't C、needn't D、can't24. —Would you like to go to the beach with me?—I'd love to. But I_______ to give a speech about the environment,
A、is asking B、was asked C、asked D、ask25. —Why do you look so tired today?—It is because I ______late last night to prepare for the final exam tomorrow.
A、took up B、set up C、stayed up D、got up26. —I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.—That's impossible. He______ an English party with us then.
A、was having B、had C、has D、has had27. John is interested in the story ________ his mother tells him again and again.A、who B、whom C、which D、when28. —______carefully your son did the work!—Thank you. ______good news I have got!
A、What a; How B、What; How C、How a; What D、How; What29. —Could you tell me______? I'd like to go and watch it.—In China.
A、when will the 2022 Winter Olympics take place B、where the 2022 Winter Olympics will take place C、when the 2022 Winter Olympics will take place D、where will the 2022 Winter Olympics take place30. —Would you mind taking the underground to the theatre tonight?—_______. It will take less time than driving a car.
A、Certainly B、You're welcome C、You'd better not D、Of course not六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
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31. 完形填空
One hot afternoon, a poor farmer was digging his field. Suddenly, his spade (铲) hit something. It was a big metal 1 which was big enough to boil rice for more than one hundred people. "It does not seem to be of any use to me, I will dig 2. Maybe I will find something else," thought the farmer. He 3to dig. Feeling tired, he threw the spade into the pot and sat under a tree to have a rest. When he got up to leave, he could not 4his eyes. There were one hundred spades in the pot. What a 5 pot!
After that, he put a mango(芒果) into the pot. Then he found one hundred mangoes in the pot. With that pot, he became a rich man. The King came to know of the pot, and he was very greedy (贪婪的). "I want to find out the 6 of the magical pot. If it is valuable, it should be mine," the King thought. So, at once, he ordered his men to bring the farmer and his pot.
The King 7the .pot and did not know what to do. He thought, "Let me see what is inside this pot that makes this pot so magical?" He slipped (滑) and 8inside the pot. After climbing up out of the magical pot, he was 9 to find that there were one hundred Kings. All the Kings then 10among themselves and died. This magical pot has killed the King himself!
(1)A、bottle B、bowl C、plate D、pot(2)A、higher B、nearer C、deeper D、earlier(3)A、continued B、decided C、hoped D、chose(4)A、fix B、believe C、open D、close(5)A、exciting B、terrible C、magical D、beautiful(6)A、price B、secret C、cost D、wealth(7)A、looked over B、looked up C、look through D、looked at(8)A、fell B、jumped C、joined D、felt(9)A、relaxed B、excited C、shocked D、bored(10)A、stayed B、competed C、discussed D、fought七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
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32. 阅读理解
Give your dead batteries a new life. Recycle them!
Batteries(电池) are used to power clocks, computers, tools and more. However,
Your batteries have some serious power when their lives are over.
WHY TO RECYCLE BATTERIES
Remember, batteries are harmful waste. This mean you could properly throw away. You may not think one little battery can cause that much pollution. But don't think of it as just one battery—there can be millions. In Canada, each person uses about 20 single-use batteries every year. That's about 700 million batteries! If all these batteries end up in landfills(垃圾填埋场), the heavy metals inside them can get into the water, land and air. It can be harmful to humans and wildlife.
By recycling single-use batteries instead of throwing them away, you can cut down pollution and also help save energy. All batteries are mainly made of plastic and valuable metals. Through recycling programs, dead batteries can be changed into something useful like steel products, or even new batteries!
HOW TO RECYCLE BATTERIES:
Make a difference by starting to collect batteries at your home or school today. You can prepare a box for battery collection and invite friends, family and classmates to bring in old batteries to be recycled.
There are many safe ways to deal with your batteries. You can:
Find a Call 2 Recycle public collection station near you.
Ask the store where you bought the batteries if you can return them there.
Communicate with your local city government to find out if there are special programs for recycling used batteries!
For more information, visit https://ecokids.ca/batteries.
(1)、The phrase "serious power" in the first paragraph shows that_____.A、dead batteries are still valuable B、batteries are very useful in our life C、dead batteries can still supply power D、dead batteries can bring bad effects to our life(2)、From the passage, we can learn that the population of Canada is around______.A、20 million B、35 million C、350 million D、700 million(3)、The pollution caused by dead batteries mainly comes from______.A、land B、water C、heavy metals D、steel products(4)、If you want to recycle your batteries correctly, you can ______in your city.A、learn more about batches recycling B、no more buy batteries from stores C、sell old batteries to some stores D、build a public collection station(5)、The passage is probably written for______.A、battery sellers B、landfill workers C、community groups D、young children33. 阅读理解Many people know Shanghai's beautiful night view(景色), especially the colorful lights from the buildings. Light helps us see and makes the environment more beautiful. However, too much light becomes a kind of pollution but many of us pay little attention to this pollution or even ignore it. In fact, it causes a lot of problems. Light pollution can be almost as bad as carbon dioxide pollution.
Too much light can do harm to our health. First, it can make us feel bad and we can't sleep well. Second, lights need electricity, and creating electricity will give off greenhouse gases. This affects the air and causes breathing problems. Third, study shows people living under bright light for long can have cancer more easily.
Too much light may be even harmful to wild animals. Thousands of birds die from it each year. Some hit into the light buildings, because they can't see clearly in the strong light. Some birds sometimes lose their ways in the bright light Sea turtles(海龟) can't find the dark beaches to lay their eggs.
To protect humans and wildlife, we should take measures to reduce the use of lights at night.
(1)、Shanghai's night is beautiful because of the ____.A、tall buildings B、colorful lights C、nice sea D、wild animals(2)、The underlined word "ignore" means _____ in Chinese.A、熟悉 B、忽视 C、消除 D、防治(3)、According to the passage, light pollution can be almost as bad as ______pollutionA、air B、water C、noise D、soil(4)、Which of the following is wrong?A、Too much light can do harm to wild animals. B、Birds can't see clearly because the light is too bright C、Birds sometimes lose their way because of the bright light. D、Sea turtles can't find the dark beaches to rest.(5)、The main idea of the passage is _____.A、the measures to reduce the use of lights at night B、the reasons why thousands of birds die each year C、the harm of light pollution D、how to protect ourselves from the bright light34. 任务型阅读,左栏是五个人遇到的状况,右栏是七条解决的措施,请为不同的人找到合适的解决措施。When Andrew arrives home, he finds a man in his room. He realizes the man is a thief(贼).
David is swimming with Peter. Suddenly, he finds that Peter goes down below the surface of the water. When Peter is saved out of the water, he can't breathe.
The bed shakes suddenly while Li Lei is sleeping. In no time, he realizes an earthquake is happening.
Jack hears the fire alarm while he is working in an office building. He is on the fifteenth floor. The fire now is spreading quickly from below.
Jim is climbing a high mountain with his friend. Unluckily, he is hurt by a sharp rock on the leg. The wound is bleeding(流血).
A. Don't keep your eyes working for a long time. Take a break by looking far into the distance after you have studied an hour or so.
B. Cover the wound with a piece of clean cloth and press it hard for at least five minutes to stop losing blood. Then go to see a doctor at once.
C. Lay him on his back on the ground. Give him mouth-to-mouth breathing right away. At the same time, call 120 as soon as possible.
D. Be calm and quiet. Call the police for help, The most important thing is to protect yourself well before the police arrive.
E. Move to a safe place in the room quickly such as under a strong table. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on.
F. Drink more water every day. Wear sunglasses whenever you go out in the sun. These will keep the skin(皮肤) around your eyes away ,from wrinkles(皱纹).
G. Cover your nose and mouth with wet cloth. Escape from a fire exit(出口). Don't use the lift. Don't open a hot door. And stay close to the floor when you escape.
八、短文填空
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35. 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
There was a grocery shop(食品杂货店) in a town. Plenty of lived in that grocery shop. Food was not enough for them. They everything and destroyed all the bags. They also wasted the bread, cookies and fruit of the shop.
The owner of the shop got really . He thought, "I should buy a cat and let it stay at the shop. In this way I can save my things." He bought a nice, big fat and let it stay there. The cat had a nice time hunting(追捕) the mice and killing them. The mice could not move now. They were afraid that anytime the cat would eat them up.
So the mice had to do something. They a meeting and all of them said, "We must kill the cat. Can have a suggestion?" All the mice sat and lost in thought. After a while a smart mouse stood up and said, "The cat moves softly. That is the problem. If we can a bell around his neck, then things will be fine. We can know the cat is coming." "Yes, that is the answer," shouted all the mice. old mouse slowly stood up and asked, "Who wilt tie tile bell?" After some moments there was no one there to answer this question.
九、读写结合
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36. 信息归纳。请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
A few days ago, I was walking down the street when I met a group of students in uniforms. I was shocked to see that the girls' skirts were very short and they were wearing a lot of make-up. The boys looked very untidy. Their shirts were dirty and some of them even had their shirt fronts open. I noticed that some of the students had their ears and noses pierced, which should not be allowed at school.
And the other day, I was on the subway when I saw some boys wearing uniforms of the same local school. Instead of sitting quietly, these boys kept making noises and saying dirty words. All the other passengers were looking at them and wondering how it was possible for students like these boys. They were really showing a bad image(形象) of their school, which was shameful.
I am a mother of two teenagers of the same school. After seeing those boys and girls, I am worried if my children also behave like this. I don't know about it. Do students in this school know what is allowed when they are wearing the school uniforms? I think the school should be stricter with the students, and I think all the students should be taught how to be polite.
Information card
The fact that the writer was shocked at about the girls' skirts
The place that the writer saw the badly-behaved boys
The bad image that these badly-behaved boys showed
The number of children that the writer has
The thing that the writer thinks all the students should be taught"
十、书面表达(本题15分)
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37. 古人有云:“不学礼,无以立”。文明讲礼是中华民族的传统美德。假设你是李华,你将参加某中学英文报举办的征文比赛,主题是“文明礼仪伴我行”,请你就此写一篇英语短文。
【内容包括】
⑴文明礼貌的重要性。
⑵描述一次你曾经经历过的不文明行为(包括事情的经过和你对这件事的感受);
⑶呼吁同学们文明识礼,做一个有礼貌的人。
【要求】⑴不得照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
⑵语句通顺,书写规范, 词数80个左右,作文的开头已经给出,不记入总词数。
Nowadays, we can still see some students with bad manners and behaviors at school from time to time.
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