山东省新目标版2019届中考英语模拟试卷(五)
试卷更新日期:2019-05-05 类型:中考模拟
一、读音选词,根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。
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1. Many people like to go on vacation near the__________/ siː/.A、see B、safe C、seat D、sea2. What a _______/ faɪn/day to have a trip with the friends!A、fun B、find C、fond D、fine3. You will _______/ feɪl/ in the final exam if you don't work harder.A、feel B、fell C、fill D、fail4. The library is on the left_______/ saɪd/of the bank.A、said B、sad C、side D、send5. They are twins but they think of problems________/ 'dɪfərəntlɪ /A、different B、difference C、important D、differently
二、选择填空,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
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6. The actor announced on his program that aliens in ______UFO landed on his city.A、a B、an C、the D、/7. Teenagers shouldn't be allowed ________their ears pierced.A、get B、getting C、to get D、got8. __________was re-elected the president of Russia on Mar 18th, 2018.A、 B、 C、 D、9. — I am ___tired, but I still have _________ clothes to wash.
—Cheer up, mom. Let me help you.
A、too much; too many B、much too; many too C、too much; much too D、much too; too many10. —Every year tons of tourists travel to Hainan, because it's island.—I hope to go there one day.
A、so a beautiful B、so beautiful an C、such beautiful D、a such beautiful11. —Do you like singing?—No. I would rather ________ than ________.
A、dancing, singing B、dance, sing C、dancing, sing D、dance, singing12. —The china looks nice. Is it _____clay?—Yes, and it _____ Jingdezhen.
A、made of; are made B、made of; was made in C、made from; was made in D、made from; is made in13. —The meeting ____last Friday. I _____ to be in business in Shanghai, so I couldn't attend it.—It's a pity.
A、was taken place; happened B、take place; happened C、took place; happened D、took place; was happened14. I know you are shorter than your brothers, but you run________.A、more faster B、fastest C、more fast D、fast15. Let's do it________. There is only five minutes left.A、slowly B、quickly C、hardly D、politely16. __________money you make, _________you spend.A、The more; the most B、The more; the more C、The most; the most D、more; more17. —Could you please pass me the chopsticks?—_______.
A、You are welcome B、It's a pleasure C、With pleasure D、Never mind18. Mona advises _____ the mountain this weekend. I don't agree because of the terrible weather.A、not to climb B、to climb C、not climbing D、climbing19. — ____ will the breakfast be ready?—In two minutes.
A、How far B、How long C、How soon D、How often20. —Tom is friendlier than _______ student in his class.—I think so. He is friendlier than_______ else in his class.
A、any; anyone B、any other; anyone C、any; any D、the other; anyone21. The weather in Jinan is colder than _______ in Guangzhou.A、it B、that C、one D、/22. Our teacher give us some useful______.A、advices B、advice C、advise D、advises23. If you study harder, you will______ go to college.A、be able B、can C、be able to D、able to24. Jack ________brush his teeth once a day. But now he ________ doing that twice a day.A、is used to; used to B、used to; is used to C、was used to; is used to D、used to; uses to25. —How long have you _______ the music club?—For about two years.
A、joined B、joined in C、come to D、been in三、完形填空
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26. 阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Many books have been written about "the art of giving". And we also know that it's hard to give people a gift, 1 a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and2.
As is often the case, some little kids think they don't get enough gifts 3 some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too4. For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very5.
Gift giving is different in different 6. Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone7 , because many people have enough things and don't want 8 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember9. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don't need to10 too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough.
To make things 11, some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however,12 money can make people uncomfortable. "When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they're being lazy," says John Wilson. "In England, we have a saying: It's the thought that13 When someone gives me money, I feel they don't think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift14 has some thought behind it."
Different people have very different thoughts15 this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?
(1)A、usually B、especially C、commonly D、generally(2)A、dislikes B、unlike C、disadvantages D、disagreements(3)A、whether B、when C、if D、while(4)A、same B、similar C、small D、big(5)A、lonely B、happy C、angry D、good(6)A、cities B、towns C、counties D、countries(7)A、else B、other C、else's D、another(8)A、many too B、much too C、too many D、too much(9)A、a child B、a person C、a guide D、a teacher(10)A、spend B、take C、cost D、have(11)A、more difficult B、easily C、easier D、more easily(12)A、using B、giving C、receiving D、lending(13)A、counts B、invents C、finds D、knows(14)A、who B、what C、it D、that(15)A、in B、on C、before D、after四、补全对话
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27. 阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Ben: Hello. May I have your name?
Mike: Sure. My name is Mike.
Ben: 1?
Mike: I want to join a music club.
Ben: What can you do?
Mike: I can sing and dance.
Ben: Can you play the guitar?
Mike: 2. I can play it very well.
Ben: OK. We practice in the school music room every Sunday. Can you come?
Mike: Yes, I can.
Ben: 3?
Mike: I take the subway to school.
Ben: 4?
Mike: About half an hour. By the way, 5?
Ben: Yes, it's best to wear school uniforms.
Mike: Thank you very much.
Ben: You're welcome. Catch you on Sunday!
Mike: See you!
(1)A、What kind of music do you like B、What club do you want to join C、What do you think of the music D、Do you want to go to a movie(2)A、I can sing B、I can play the piano C、No, I can't D、Yes, I can(3)A、What do you think of our school B、How do you get to school C、What can you do for the music club D、What time do you usually get up(4)A、How far is it from your home to school B、Where do you live C、How long does it take D、Why do you like music(5)A、do you like your school uniforms B、do I have to wear school uniforms C、what can you wear D、do they like your school uniforms五、阅读理解
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28. 阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
"I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net." "I often check my e-mail forty times a day." "I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net." "I spend more time in chat rooms(聊天室) than with my 'real-1ife' friends."
Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction(瘾) called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug(毒品) use. People lose control(控制) of the time they spend on the Internet
For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days straight.
Studies show that about 6 to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and family.
Is "surfing the net" a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms(症状):
You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.
You can't wait for your next online time.
You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.
You go out with your friends less and less.
(1)、What does the beginning of the passage tell us?A、How to become an Internet addict. B、What an Internet addict usually does. C、Where to find an Internet addict. D、Why to write this passage.(2)、How does the writer describe the addicts' use of Internet?A、It is something like keeping drugs. B、It is a way of producing drugs. C、It is like taking drugs. D、It is terrible to imagine.(3)、Why do people worry about the teens?A、The teens are wasting too much money. B、They used to work on the Internet. C、The playing field of the teens will disappear. D、More and more of the teens will become addicted to the Internet.(4)、The example in the passage shows that _______.A、Internet problems are more serious among college students B、Internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleep C、Some of the Internet users have already been seriously addicted D、The police often help to find those Internet addicts(5)、What is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage?A、Don't be addicted to the Internet. B、Go to family activities more often. C、Do things as you have planned. D、Stay with your parents as often as possible.29. 阅读理解In 1909 an English newspaper offered £ 1,000 to the first man to fly across the English Channel in an aeroplane. Today, modern jets cross it in minutes. But at that time it still seemed a good distance. The race to win the money soon became a race between two men. Both were very colourful.
One was Louis Bleriot. He owned a factory in France that made motor car lamps. He was already well known as a pilot because he had had accidents several times. Some people laughed at him. One man said, "He may not be the first to fly across the Channel but he will certainly be the first to die in an accident!" But Bleriot was really a good and brave pilot. He also had many good ideas about aeroplane design.
The other man was Hubert Latham. He was half French and half English. He took up flying when his doctors told him he had only a year to live. "Oh, well," he said, "if I'm going to die soon, I think I shall have a dangerous and interesting life now." Latham was the first to try the flight across the Channel. Ten kilometres from the French coast, his plane had some trouble. It fell down into the water and began to sink under the water. A boat reached Latham just in time. He was sitting calmly on the wing and was coolly lighting a cigarette. Bleriot took off six days later. He flew into some very bad weather and very low cloud. He somehow got to the English side and landed in a farmer's field. When he did so, a customs (海关) officer rushed up to his plane. Planes have changed since then, but customs officers have not. "Have you anything to say?" The officer asked.
(1)、The story took place ____.A、in the early 20th century B、in the 19th century C、right after World War I D、at a time not mentioned in the passage(2)、Bleriot was well known as a piton because ____.A、he was unusually brave B、he was quite rich C、he had many good ideas about aeroplane design D、he had had a few accidents(3)、The flight for Bleriot was ____.A、a sad one B、a dangerous one C、his first one D、an easy one(4)、Why did Hubert Latham want to fly across the Channel?A、He thought he could manage it easily. B、He wanted to be the first one to cross the Channel. C、He knew he only had a year to live. D、He had always been interested in flying.(5)、Which of the following is NOT true?A、Latham became a pilot on the doctor's advice. B、He was told he could live another year. C、His plane had some trouble. D、He was saved by a boat when his plane was sinking.30. 阅读理解I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn't understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.
Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.
Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl's test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn't talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.
(1)、The story took place exactly ____.A、in the teacher's office B、in an exam room C、in the school D、in the language lab(2)、The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because ____.A、she had not brought a pen with her B、she had lost her own on her way to school C、there was something wrong with her own D、her own had been taken away by someone(3)、The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy ____.A、to go on writing his paper B、to stop whispering C、to leave the room immediately D、to stay behind after the exam(4)、The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) ____.A、honesty B、sense of duty C、seriousness D、all of the above(5)、The boy knew everything ____.A、the moment he was asked to stay behind B、when the teacher started talking about honesty C、only some time later D、when he was walking out of the room六、选词填空
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31. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。
good in kinds life swimming
Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in schools. We also have many of after-class activities in our school, such as English corner, playing basketball and . I take part the English corner, because it can help me make some new friends here. If you want to have after-class activities, I would like to share some advice. You'd better choose the activities which are for you. You'd better choose what you like. Please relax yourself and enjoy the after-class activities. And your school will be colorful.
32. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。love leave catch learn drop
When I looked through my old photos last Sunday, one photo my eyes. In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my best friend in the whole world.
Duke was an interesting name for such a little dog. But he was my friend from the moment I could walk. He stayed with me when I read books. When I went outside playing games, he always drove our cats up to the trees and then walked off feeling proud of himself. When he was hungry he would carry his food dish in his mouth and it at my mom's feet. When I was sick, he refused my bed until I got better than before.
Now Duke is gone, I won't see him again. But I a lot from Duke, life can be good when you live it with love and joy. In my heart, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me how we can love and how we can .
七、按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。
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33. Emily can play the piano well.(改为否定句)
Emily play the piano well.
34. Bill exercises twice a week.(就划线词提问)does Bill exercise?
35. "Do you buy things at the WeChat shop?" Kevin asked me. (改写句子,句意不变)Kevin asked me if things at the WeChat shop?
36. It was eight o'clock when the movie actors showed up in the theater.(改写句子,句意不变)The movie actors didn't in the theater eight o'clock.
37. We gave away a lot of money for the poor kids in the countryside last month. (改写句子,句意不变)A lot of money by us for the poor kids in the countryside last month
八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。
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38. 《燃烧吧大脑》出现在戛纳电视节并获唯一中国原创节目推荐。
《Puzzle masters》 at Cannes International Television Festival and was recommended as the Only original program of China.
39. 音乐声逐渐减弱,帮助我们的心情平静下来。The music was and helped us calm down.
40. 中国互联网新媒体公司作为新兴的生产者已经成为焦点。China's Internet new media company, as a new producer, has got attention.
41. 今日事,今日毕。Do not the work of this day till tomorrow.
42. 《人民的名义》唤起了每个公民的责任感。In the Name of People reminded us that everyone should be themselves
九、任务型阅读
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43. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When you wake up every day, once again to see this beautiful world, when your parents, teachers and friends give you help, will you know how to be grateful? And when you feel unlucky and make mistakes, will you still be thankful?
Yu Dan, a professor at the Beijing Normal University, made a report about Gratitude Education(感恩教育).
Nowadays, some teenagers only care about things outside. For example, they fight each other, use phones in class, be rude to their parents and teachers and so on. Most of them don't know love, respect and gratefulness.
It is impossible for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives in the world. We should learn how to face failure or bad luck bravely and to try to deal with it. As we know, "Life is a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile and so will it when you cry to it. " If you always complain about everything, you may own nothing in the end.
I think the teenagers should be grateful to life even when we are unsuccessful or unlucky. We have many reasons for being grateful. And it is also a way to sing for our life which comes just from our love and hope.
If each of us has an attitude of being grateful, we'll lead a better and more beautiful life. So remember, being grateful forever.
A. It will affect Chinese people, especially the teenagers.
B. They don't care about others.
C. If you are grateful to life, it will bring you shining sunlight.
D. For example, being grateful is a way to communicate with adults.
E. They often behave badly.
F. Being grateful or thankful is very important.
G. Some students love and respect others.
十、书面表达
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44. 根据提示,完成一篇不少于100词的英语短文。文中已给出内容不计入总词数,所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
假如你是李华,在生活中你看到过各种浪费现象,比如:浪费时间、浪费食物、浪费资源等等。为了培养同学们的节约意识,学校和某英文网站共同以"节约×××"为题征文。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈生活中应该节约的某种东西,为什么应该节约它以及如何节约。
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