江苏省苏州市昆山市2019届九年级英语第一次中考模拟试卷
试卷更新日期:2019-04-28 类型:中考模拟
一、单项选择
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1. — In order to get a great future, we should________ study hard_____ keep in good health.
— I can't agree more.
A、neither; nor B、either; or C、not; but D、not only; but also2. — I'd like to speak to the chief engineer of the building. Could you_____ me________?— Ok. Please hold on for a moment.
A、put; out B、put; through C、put; in D、put;up3. ________I am busy this weekend, I will go to Shanghai Disneyland with you.A、Unless B、Whether C、If D、Since4. — Jim looks sleepy in class. What's wrong with him?—He stayed up late last night. He________ a composition from 7 o'clock to midnight.
A、wrote B、writes C、has written D、was writing5. — Are there any questions about the camp?—Yes, I want to know_________ next Saturday.
A、when will Lisa go camping with us B、who will Lisa go camping with C、if Lisa will go camping with us D、that Lisa will go camping with us6. The visitors find_____ is kind_____ the local people to answer all the questions.A、it; for B、that; for. C、that; of D、it; of7. —Look at Lucy! How weak she looks!—Well, she never eats _______and that's why she is not healthy.
A、properly B、rapidly C、smoothly D、 completely8. — Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.—Sorry, madam. They ___only for lunch. Why not consider _________something else?
A、served; to order B、served; ordering C、are served; ordering D、are served; to order9. —Have you found any information about the player _________you can use for the article?—Not yet. I'll search for some on the Internet.
A、that B、who C、what D、whose10. — Could you look after my flowers while I am away on holiday?—______. I'll water them on time.
A、Forget it B、With pleasure C、You're welcome D、Come on二、完形填空
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11. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once a little boy found a caterpillar(蝴蝶幼虫).One day the caterpillar climbed up a stick and started to create a cocoon(茧). His mother told him the caterpillar was going to go through a(n) 1 and become a butterfly.
The little boy watched every day, waiting for the coming out of the butterfly. One day it happened, a small hole 2 in the cocoon and the butterfly started to struggle(挣扎)to come out. At first the boy was 3, but soon he became worried. The butterfly was struggling so hard. But it looked like it was making no 4. Hoping to see it out, the boy decided to help. He cut the cocoon with scissors to make the hole 5 and the butterfly quickly flew out!
To his surprise, the butterfly had an unexpectedly large body and small wings. He 6 to watch the butterfly, hoping that the wings would be dry and large to support the huge body. But nothing happened! It never was able to 7.
The boy tried to 8 what had gone wrong. To help him, his mother took him to talk to a scientist. He 9 that the butterfly was supposed to struggle. Without the struggle, the butterfly would never fly. The boy's good wish 10 the butterfly.
As you go through school life, keep in mind that struggling is an important part of any experience for growth. It is the struggle that cause us to develop our ability to fly.
(1)A、step B、level C、change D、accident(2)A、acted B、formed C、remained D、invented(3)A、tired B、excited C、bored D、sad(4)A、efforts B、mistakes C、progress D、promise(5)A、bigger B、deeper C、smaller D、brighter(6)A、remembered B、happened C、started D、continued(7)A、climb B、survive C、move D、fly(8)A、find out B、try out C、carry out D、break out(9)A、forgot B、guessed C、believed D、learned(10)A、killed B、hurt C、satisfied D、circled三、阅读理解
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12. 阅读理解
Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences, But you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip. Don't worry. Here are some useful suggestions.
Save: This probably is the most important preparation for traveling. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.
Plan ahead: Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.
Do your homework: No matter where you go, research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.
Plan wisely: Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.
Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.
Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.
Be away from tourist cities: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a lesser-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.
By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.
(1)、Before your trip, the most important thing you should do is ________.A、to make a plan of the route B、to buy tickets head of time C、to save money before your trip D、to get information from the Internet(2)、The writer advises you ________.A、to share costs with families B、not to go to well-known places C、not to visit dangerous places D、to buy anything you want to buy13. 阅读理解Any introduction to Peking Opera would not be complete without telling of Mei Lanfang. During his stage life, he combined(融合) the traditions of the past with his own creations, creating a style of his own and giving birth to "The Mei Lanfang School". He was also the first artist to introduce Peking Opera to foreigners, winning international fame(名声)in the globe. For half a century, Mei Lanfang was a household name in China.
Mei Lanfang began his stage life at the age of 8. His teacher said he showed little hope because of his boring eyes. To improve this, he exercised them day after day. He would fly kites and look at them moving slowly in a blue sky. He also kept pigeons in order to look at them flying higher and higher until they disappeared into the clouds. Thanks to his efforts, he managed to change his dull eyes into a pair of bright and expressive eyes and win national fame before the age of 20.
In over 50 years on the stage, Mei Lanfang played no less than 100 different characters in the traditional Peking Opera performance(表演). He completely changed both stage make-up and costumes, and made characters' performance. He also wrote many new plays, designing the dances himself. They are part of the great legacy(遗赠) that he left to Peking Opera.
In 1930, Mei Lanfang started on a successful US tour. There his great performances fascinated the audience, making them realize that Peking Opera was a most valuable form of art.
(1)、What does the first sentence mean?A、Peking Opera would not be well-known without Mei Lanfang. B、Mei Lanfang made Peking Opera a complete art form. C、Peking Opera won international fame in the fame. D、Mei Lanfang plays an important role in Peking Opera.(2)、How long did it take Mei Lanfang to exercise his eyes into bright and expressive ones?A、About 8 years. B、About 10 years. C、About 12 years. D、About 14 years.(3)、What is the main idea of the passage?A、The history of Peking Opera. B、Mei Lanfang's early stage life. C、Mei Lanfang's great contributions to Peking Opera. D、The creations of Peking Opera by Mei Lanfang.14. 阅读理解I had an old neighbour, a doctor named Gibbs. When Doctor Gibbs wasn't saving lives, he was planting trees. He had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He hardly watered his new trees.
Once I asked why and he told me that watering plants made them grow weaker. He said he had to make things difficult for the trees so that only the strongest could survive. He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots and how, if they were not watered, trees would grow deep roots in search of water.
So, instead of watering his trees every morning, he'd beat them with a rolled up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the trees' attention.
Doctor Gibbs died a couple of years after I left home. Sometimes I walked by his house and looked at the trees I'd watched him plant 25 years ago. They were tall and strong.
I planted several trees myself a few years ago. Two years of caring for these trees meant they grew up weakly. Every time a cold wind blew, my trees shook. Adversity seemed to be good for Doctor Gibb's trees, they could never relax.
Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I often pray(祈祷)that their lives will be easy. But lately I've been thinking that it's time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to experience difficulties. There's always a cold wind blowing somewhere. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we won't be separated.
(1)、What did Doctor Gibbs do to the trees he planted?A、He let them grow quickly. B、He beat them to get their attention. C、He helped them search for water. D、He read a newspaper near them.(2)、What does the word "Adversity" in Paragraph 5 mean?A、Difficult living conditions. B、Little water. C、Enough care or attention. D、Bad weather.(3)、What does the writer learn from Doctor Gibbs?A、Elders are treasures. B、No pain, no gain. C、Two heads are better than one. D、Only those who bear( 容忍) the most become the highest.15. 阅读理解People have understood that kindness is good for the person who receives help. For example, when we give food to a hungry person, he is lucky. However, scientists have recently begun to study the effect(影响)of the kindness on the person giving it. What they have found is that doing good is good for the doer(行为者).Acts of kindness can improve health, help a person reach goals and even add years to a person's life.
The first study to show the connection between doing good and living a long life was a study on aging(衰老). Beginning in 1956, scientists studied a group of married mothers for 30 years. They thought the women with the most children would die first. But the number of children a woman had did not matter. Wealth did not matter. Education did not matter. What did matter was whether they volunteered. Women that volunteered had fewer diseases during their life.
Many other studies have found the same positive(积极的)effects. Helping other people improves long-term health. The gains are the same for men, women, old people and the young. Those who volunteered had fewer serious diseases than those who did not volunteer. This included diseases such as heart attack, cancer and stroke.
Scientists are studying many possible causes. One possible cause is an increase in antibodies(抗体),which help fight against disease. One study showed the body produces more antibodies after an act of kindness.
Another one is an increase in Oxytocin(催生素),it is a chemical that fights the effects of stress from life. Scientists have found a link between being kind to people and an increase in the chemical oxytocin.
(1)、What does the study in Paragraph 2 show?A、Diseases age people fast. B、Doing good is good for one's health. C、Women with more kids die earlier. D、A long marriage leads to a long life.(2)、Which is not true according to the passage?A、Acts of kindness can improve health. B、Acts of kindness can help a person reach goals. C、Acts of kindness can add years to a person's life. D、Acts of kindness can increase many harmful chemicals.(3)、What can we infer(推断) about antibodies from Paragraph 4?A、More antibodies may not be good. B、They help people reduce stress. C、They increase with one's kind acts. D、The more antibodies,the more oxytocin.(4)、What's the main idea of the passage?A、Helping others means helping yourself. B、Happiness is connected with kindness. C、Try your best to help someone in need. D、Everyone needs to be cared for.四、补全对话
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16. 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: You look worried, Peter.
B: I am, Mr. Li. I'm having trouble learning English.
A: You said you liked English.
B: I can't get the pronunciation right.
A: Well, listening can help. You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you.
B: That's a good idea. But what about all the new words?
A: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. You can even study on the train on the way to school.
B: That might really help! Thanks.
A: Can you understand when people talk to you?
B: Well, no. Not always. Sometimes I just don't understand what people are saying.
A: Why don't you join an English language club to practice speaking English?
B: Maybe I'll go. The only other problem I have is that I don't get much writing practice.
A: Maybe you should find a pen friend.
B: Thanks Mr. Li.
A. Do you learn English by watching videos?
B. That sounds like a fun way to practice writing.
C. I forget a lot of new words.
D. I really have learnt a lot from you, Ms Gao.
E. Why don't you borrow the teacher's tapes?
F. What's the problem?
G. The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
五、写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
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17. You can ask for help, (无论何时)you need it.18. Thank you very much for paying the (账单)for me.19. It's interesting that the pool is in the (形状)of heart.20. 20 .Her school life was (记录)in the diaries of those years.21. The pilot avoided an accident by (控制)the speed and the direction of the plane.22. The bed is so (不舒服)that I can't sleep well.23. People don't like the boy who often (说谎)to others.24. William Shakespeare is to writer as Thomas Edison is to .25. —We Chinese use to eat food. What about the foreigners?
—Many of them use spoons and forks.
26. —Many hands make light work.—That's it. We must work to make our dream come true.
六、任务型阅读
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27. 任务型阅读
It is important to have good learning habits if you want to study, and this is especially true when it comes to online learning.
Online learning is a process different from what you will find in a traditional school. The learning environment and methods are different.
When studying in a classroom, there is a lot of communication between the students and the teacher, but little interaction(互动)among the students, while online learning helps one student and another to interact very seriously and closely. So one of an online professor's roles is to encourage students to interact. Another is to guide discussion, it isn't the same as teachers do in a classroom.
So how can you develop good learning habits in online learning? Here are some good suggestions. First, it is a good idea to prepare well for online learning. You can write down daily tasks and even weekly tasks that you want to complete. By doing so, you will have a good plan for achieving your goals. Second, you should spend as much time online as if you were going to regular courses. Also, always try to leave extra time to communicate with other students.
Besides this, any post(帖子) you put up online shows who you are. So hand in your homework on time so that you don't fall behind.
(1)、What is important if you want to study online?(2)、What can an online teacher do according to the passage?(3)、Do you like online learning? Why or why not?七、书面表达
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28. 随着中国国际地位的日益提高,越来越多的外国友人开始关注中国。假定你是李明,你最近认识的澳大利亚必有David给你发了一封电子邮件,项更多地了解中国。请认真阅读下面的邮件,并根据信中的内容以及你的了解用英语回复。
To: Li Ming@163.com
From:David@bigpond.com
Dear Li Ming,
How are you? Is everything goes smoothly? It's February. It's very hot in Australia now, and I'm having a long summer vacation. I'm making a trip plan to China to China these days. Would you please tell me more about China?
What's the season in china now?
What's the most popular festival at this time of the year and what do you do during the festival? Which city in china is worth a visit and what can I do there?
What gifts can I choose for my Australia friends and relatives?
I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Best wishes
David
注意事项:
1)回复必须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2)次数在90个左右,新的守卫已经给出,不计入总数;
3)文中不得体积真是的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear David,
I'm really happy to tell you something interesting about China .China is a country with a long history.
I'm sure you'll have a wonderful time here.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
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