牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语八年级下册Module 4 Unit 8 Life in the future 同步测试
试卷更新日期:2019-04-19 类型:单元试卷
一、选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。
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1. You can find all kinds of information on the Internet.A、in the newspaper B、online C、on TV2. —What were you doing at 7:00 last night?
—They arrived home while we were having dinner.
A、before B、when C、after3. —Could you help me?—Sorry, I can do nothing to help you in the present.
A、now B、in the past C、in the future4. —When did you get in touch with your family?—I received a letter from my father recently.
A、long long ago B、as soon as possible C、a short time ago5. I have read a piece of news about air crash recently.A、in the future B、a long time ago C、not long ago6. Tom can always find excuses for his being late.A、choices B、reasons C、marks7. What's wrong with your car?A、the matter B、trouble C、difficult8. If you feel tired now, you can find some ways to relax yourself.A、hurt yourself B、protect yourself C、let yourself have a rest二、选出最恰当的词语完成句子。
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9. When I get home from work, I like to myself with a glass of wine.A、take B、relax C、help10. The is a set of programs to tell a computer how to do a particular job.A、software B、engineer C、mouse11. The road was just enough for two cars to pass.A、long B、busy C、wide12. Steven failed the project on time.A、completing B、complete C、to complete13. At this time yesterday Jack his bike. He TV.A、repaired; didn't watch B、was repairing; watched C、was repairing; wasn't watching14. My grandparents' lives were different ours today.A、from B、with C、off15. Friends should keep in touch each other.A、off B、of C、with
三、语法填空
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16. 语法填空
Dear Mike,
Can you believe I'm in a school of 2030 now? The school is like a (beauty) garden. The wall our classroom is colourful. Our school (live) is interesting and wonderful.
In the morning, we have (third) lessons. We study on Internet. We use the e-books. The teachers are all robots. They are in different sizes they can answer any question about any subject. Our music robot teacher (play) the violin well. In the afternoon, we go to Mars (have) two classes by plane. That looks like our plane and spaceship. I can make (friend) with aliens. They are friendly and know well. After class, we play football with aliens. Then we go back to the Earth. Don't you think the life in this school is very interesting?
Yours,
Mary
四、完形填空
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17. 根据短文理解,从给出的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
My feeling about science have really changed. I never used to 1 science, but last year, I changed schools, and the science 2 at my new school were excellent. The science facilities are very 3, with laboratories that have all the latest equipment. Our chemistry teacher, Mr. Longford, take us to public science lecture (讲座) about for times a term, and these are 4 very interesting, as the lectures are people who have made real discoveries in 5 area of science. The fact is, Canada has 6 first-class scientists. In the last twenty years, seven Canadian scientists have won the Nobel Prize! The Nobel Prize is the highest scientific Prize, so we should be very 7 of that.
I'm becoming more and more interested in physics, and have decided that I want to 8 it at university. I'm going to try to go to 9 Montreal or Ottawa University, as both are supposed to have good Physics Departments. My parents are quite 10. They always thought I would become an English teacher.
(1)A、hat B、learn C、enjoy(2)A、helpers B、workers C、teachers(3)A、good B、different C、usual(4)A、sometimes B、seldom C、always(5)A、our B、their C、your(6)A、few B、many C、no(7)A、afraid B、careful C、proud(8)A、make B、discover C、study(9)A、neither B、either C、both(10)A、pleased B、angry C、surprised五、阅读理解
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18. 阅读理解
What will life be like in 2050
Life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields, from entertainment to technology.
TV channels will disappear in 2050. People will choose a programme from a "menu" and a computer will send the programme directly to the television.
Water wilt become one of our most serious problems. Today in many places, agriculture is developing and people are growing fruit and vegetables to export(出口). This needs a lot of water. Need for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there will be serious shortages(短缺).
In transportation, computers will control the speed of the ears and there won't be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to where you want to go. Besides, space planes will take people halfway around the world in two hours. Nowadays, the United States Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth again. By 2050, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours.
In the field of technology, robots will replace people in many fields. Today many factories have already used robots. Big companies prefer robots because they do not ask for pay rises or go on strikes, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere—in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.
(1)、TV channels will in 2050.A、disappear B、appear C、be more expensive D、be cheaper(2)、How many times will water use increase between now and ______.A、Five times. B、Eight times. C、Ten times. D、Eleven times.(3)、What will NOT happen to cars in 2050?A、There will be no accidents. B、Computers will control the speed of cars. C、Computers will tell drivers where exactly they are. D、Computers will control the cars and drive the cars to where you want to go.(4)、Big companies prefer robots NOT because ____________.A、they will replace people B、they can work a long time C、they won't complain D、they do not go on strikes19. 阅读理解Have you ever thought about what our food will be like in the future? As the population is growing fast, there must be changes in our food.
More land will be used for building houses for people. Then there will be less space for cattle and chickens, so meat will be more expensive. Instead, people will eat more fruit and vegetables.
Scientists are always trying out new ways of growing food. Only one third of the Earth's area is land and the rest is sea, so some think maybe we can get more food from the sea.
Besides, though rice supports more than half of the world's population, it needs a lot of water to grow. Scientists predict(预测) the climate will get drier during the next century. Therefore, it might be impossible to grow rice in the future. Some farmers are experimenting with new crops. Farmers like to grow beans because they don't need much water, and beans also improve the quality of the soil. The soybean (黄豆) makes a good substitute(替代品) for rice and meat.
(1)、Why won't some people eat meat every day in the future according to the passage?A、Because meat makes people fat. B、Because meat may be more expensive. C、Because people want to be healthier. D、Because people want to eat more vegetables.(2)、Where can we get more food according to the passage?A、From the sea. B、From the land. C、From the rivers. D、From other planets.(3)、Why might it be impossible to grow rice in the future according to the passage?A、Because growing rice is hard work. B、Because people will eat less rice. C、 Because rice needs much water to grow. D、Because it takes too much time to grow rice.(4)、Which of the following about beans is NOT true?A、Beans may be popular for farmers to grow. B、Beans need as much water as rice to grow. C、Beans improve the quality of the soil. D、Beans can take the place of rice and meat.六、书面表达
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20. 假设你们班在'英语课上以 "Life in the future: better or worse?"为题进行了讨论。许多同学对未来生活表示乐观,但也有一些同学对未来生活表示担忧。请你根据下面表格中的内容提示,用英语写一篇短文。80词左右,题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
乐观者的观点
⑴世界变得更好;⑵人的寿命更长
担忧者的观点
⑴世界变得更挤;⑵环境问题更多
你自己的观点
……
参考词汇: be optimistic about 对……乐观的
Life in the future: better or worse?
We have ever had a discussion about the life in the future in an English class.
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