浙江嘉兴市八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

试卷更新日期:2019-02-16 类型:期末考试

一、完形填空

  • 1. 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        Betty is the tallest student at school, but she doesn't like being tall. The students in her class make 1 about her. "Betty, Betty, long as spaghetti(意大利面)! "They always sing to her.

        Ella is one of the cool students. She can play the guitar and sing very well. Wherever she goes, other students 2 her, and they do everything she does. Although Ella doesn't like it when the students sing to Betty, she 3 tells them to stop.

        One weekend, Ella went to stay with her grandfather on the farm. She saw a chicken in the corner by itself. It didn't have many feathers(羽毛) and was much 4 than the others.

        "What's the matter with the 5chicken?" she asked.

        Grandfather told her 6 chickens could act. "If one chicken is different from the others, they 7 it away, and sometimes it's so bad that the chicken dies!" .he said.

        Ella 8 the chicken and was lost in thought. "I want to take it home," she said.

        After several weeks, the chicken looked healthier. Ella was very happy. "It's fatter and the feathers are 9," she told her friends.

        Then she saw Betty sitting 10. "I'm going to talk to Betty," she said.

        "Betty, Betty, long as spaghetti?" one of her friends asked, "Why   11?"

        Ella did not answer.

        Ella soon found out that Betty could play the drums. "I can play the guitar," Ella said,"12 we can start a band(乐队)."

        Betty smiled and Ella felt like her smile was as 13 as the sun.

        They decided to call their band Chicken Beat. The band became very popular and all the students wanted to be 14 it. Betty and Ella let everyone join and 15 makes up silly songs now. They are busy making up beautiful songs.

    (1)
    A、jokes B、changes C、mistakes D、reports
    (2)
    A、miss B、warn C、describe D、follow
    (3)
    A、still B、even C、never D、often
    (4)
    A、ruder B、taller C、smaller D、stronger
    (5)
    A、poor B、lucky C、noisy D、beautiful
    (6)
    A、why B、how C、when D、where
    (7)
    A、put B、take C、push D、wash
    (8)
    A、thought about B、picked up C、agreed with D、cheered on
    (9)
    A、rising B、missing C、lifting D、growing
    (10)
    A、close B、alone C、safely D、happily
    (11)
    A、me B、us C、her D、them
    (12)
    A、so B、but C、because D、if
    (13)
    A、far B、large C、red D、warm
    (14)
    A、in B、for C、against D、without
    (15)
    A、everybody B、nobody C、somebody D、anybody

二、阅读理解

  • 2. 阅读理解

        There are millions of different animals in the world, but some are in danger, and some may soon die out. People can never see them again. Mark and David wanted to find some of these rare animals, so they climbed mountains, crossed rivers, and walked through rainforests.

        A Bat, a Cat or a Squirrel?

        Mark and David found the aye-aye. The aye-aye has bright eyes. It has ears like a bat, a body like a cat and a tail(尾巴) like a squirrel. Some people think the aye-aye brings bad luck. They killed(杀死) many of them, and cut down a lot of trees where the aye-aye lives as well.

        A Strange Parrot

        Mark and David found the biggest parrot in the world that cannot fly. Many years ago, some animals came to the place the parrots lived in, and killed many of them. Now there are only a few left.

        Another Special Animal

        Mark and David went looking for a manatee. A manatee looks like a seal and a hippo. In some places where manatees live, the water in the river gets low. Then the manatee swims to the place where there is more water. Many get stranded(搁浅), and some are killed by other animals and people, too.

        After Mark and David returned, they made a film about these animals. They want to show the world these strange but interesting animals. They want the world to know there are not many of them left, and they all have a place in our world.

    (1)、The underlined word "rare" in Paragraph 1 means "______".
    A、unusual B、fantastic C、clever D、dangerous
    (2)、The strange parrots are in danger now because ______.
    A、people cut down the trees where they live B、other animals came and killed many of them C、people think they bring bad luck and killed them D、the water in the rivers got low and they got stranded
    (3)、Mark and David made the film to _________.
    A、make further studies of these animals B、share the problems they met in the trips C、tell people to look after rivers and forests D、let more people know about these animals
  • 3. 阅读理解

        When you borrow books from a library, you should return them so that others can read them later. However, some libraries allow people not to return anything. Unlike most other libraries, these libraries don't lend books, they lend seeds(种子)!

        In a seed library, people can borrow and donate(捐赠) seeds. It is different from a seed bank that only keeps seeds. It advises people to plant and share seeds. Seeds in a seed library are often kept dry and cool in small bags. People can read the name of the plant on the bag.

        If you want to grow your plants, such as potatoes or tomatoes, you can borrow seeds from a seed library. You can first choose the seeds you'd like to plant. Then, you can "borrow" the seeds and take them home. If you grow strong and healthy plants, you need to return the seeds. Some seed libraries also offer gardening books to teach you how to plant the seeds.

        Now there's only a small group of seed libraries in the world, but the number is growing. People build these seed libraries to protect the plant diversity(多样性), and they want others to know more about plants and planting. They believe that protecting the plant diversity is not only the job of scientists, but all of us.

    (1)、What is the right order if you want to grow tomatoes with seeds from a seed library?

    a. take the seeds back home

    b. grow the tomato successfully

    c. choose the tomato seeds in the library

    d. return your tomato seeds to the library

    A、a-b-d-c B、c-a-b-d C、a-c-b-d D、c-d-a-b
    (2)、From the passage we know seed libraries are built to
    A、produce the best seeds for farmers B、keep seeds in dry and cool places C、protect as many kinds of plants as possible D、help scientists with their researches
    (3)、Where is the passage most probably from?
    A、A notice board. B、A newspaper. C、A story book. D、A guidebook.
  • 4. 阅读理解

        Many people are afraid of taking risks. Me too. Girls in my village usually get married at a young age, but I think this way of living is too boring. I finally chose to do something different- to take some risks.

        After leaving school, I gave myself a different present -- a three-day trip to Thailand (泰国). It was my first trip to another country and I kept thinking about the worst things that could happen.

        But the trip was very different from what I thought. Late on July 2, the plane arrived in Bangkok, the capital of the country. That evening became the most unforgettable moment in my life. Bangkok looked truly wonderful. The lights gave the city a fantastic look. It's very different from my hometown.

        The next morning, I woke up early. I couldn't wait to visit Bangkok. Many people say the best way to understand a culture is to       . So I did that first. I found lots of interesting things and tried different kinds of tasty street food at Chatuchak Market.

        Bangkok is also famous for its temples(寺庙). There're temples everywhere. I visited some of the best-known ones. I was so surprised when I saw these special and beautiful buildings.

        On the third day, I took the sky train to go through Bangkok. The trains were excellent. I had never seen such things in my life. I stopped by Siam Square to do some shopping and to watch a Thai movie.

        After flying back home, I started changing in many ways of my life. For sure, I will go back and further visit this exciting city next time!

    (1)、In the first paragraph the writer mainly tells us ______.
    A、why she got married so early B、how she liked taking risks C、why she took a trip to another country D、how boring her village life was
    (2)、Which of the following is the best for "      " in the passage?
    A、see the local old houses B、enjoy the traditional food C、watch a movie in a local cinema D、walk through a local market
    (3)、We can infer(推断) from the passage that the writer is______.
    A、friendly B、serious C、helpful D、confident
    (4)、What can be the best title for the passage?
    A、A Special Gift B、A Wonderful City C、An Exciting Moment D、A Different Culture

三、选词填空

  • 5. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

    thin    drop     raise    peace    correct

    (1)、People all over the world love .
    (2)、Look out! The ice is too  to stand on.
    (3)、They  money for a new science lab at the school gate now.
    (4)、I  my glasses onto the floor when I was getting on the bus.
    (5)、It is hard for the foreigners to use the chopsticks in a  way.

四、单词拼写

  • 6. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

        Growing up in a bad home, I learned to protect myself by not speaking up. When I was a  (孩子), I didn't want to say anything about my bad life.

        I'll finish my(大学) this year, and want to be a popular writer. Then I will start speaking up. How did I get to where I am today? What helped me? That's the friends with care and love (围绕) me. They taught me how to slow down, to live on, to be(勇敢的), and be thankful for what I got. They also taught me to turn my past experiences into power.

        Now my (希望) is to help others to see what is possible even in the darkest of times. I don't think I'm special in any way. I am just a (普通的) man and have no difference with anyone (其他). I don't know what tomorrow might bring. But one thing I learn is that if we can hold on, and find ways to get through the (麻烦), we'll not only live on, but become strong  (足够的).

        And with love of my friends, I'm looking forward to so much more than completing my education in the (将来). I believe my dreams will come true.

五、语法填空

  • 7. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

        Once there was a man named Tom. His eyes were in great pain. He visited the best doctors in the world. He also tried different kinds of medicine. nothing helped. One day, Tom met a famous eye doctor. He advised the man to look only green things for a long time.

        It was a very strange  (suggest), but Tom wanted to try it. He (buy) boxes of green paint and painted everything green in his house. To his surprise, it  (real) worked! The pain was starting to go away.

        Several weeks later,  friend in white visited Tom. While he (walk) towards Tom's house, Tom came running with a box of green paint and poured(倾倒) all the paint on him. The friend was very angry. Tom first said sorry to (he), and then said that he had to do this -- because he needed (see) green things only.

        The friend laughed(大笑) aloud after hearing that. "Why did you paint everything green?" he asked. "It would be much (easy) if you put on a pair of green glasses! You can paint all things green, but you cannot paint the whole world green!"

六、任务型阅读

  • 8. 阅读下面文章,然后从下面所给的A~D四个选项中选择正确的小标题,并写出最后一题的小标题。

    A. Watch a comedy(喜剧)       B. Talk with someone

    C. Get out of the house         D. Eat your favorite food

        When you're feeling low, helping yourself is the best thing to do. It may be the hardest, but no one can do that but you. Here is some advice for you.

        This is the clear answer, but that's only because it works. When you talk about your feelings and someone understands you, it helps you to see yourself in other ways. So you can get back to being who you want to be.

        Getting out can be hard if you feel like you don't want to be with people. That's OK for now, but at least make yourself walk to a place with a nice view and fresh air. It will help you become feel better.

        Allow yourself to eat whatever foods you love. Maybe the foods you love are good for you. Some foods are able to help change low feelings. For example, eating dark chocolate can make you feel happier.

        A famous writer, cured(治愈) himself of a serious illness by laughing at old movies. When you're sad, you may not want to laugh. But the sadness you have must be broken, and this is a very easy way to start.

        The act of smiling makes you feel better. Look at yourself in the mirror(镜子) and practice smiling at home first, then go to a public place with that smile. People will smile back and that will make you feel happier.

七、书面表达

  • 9. 你的英国笔友Steve下个月打算来中国游学,假设你是李华,请给他写封邮件,给他提一些建议,以便他更好地了解中国。

    要点:stay in a Chinese family; make dumplings; enjoy Beijing Opera; ...

    注意:

    ⑴短文必须包含以上所有要点,并作适当补充;

    ⑵文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;

    ⑶词数:80"--100;

    ⑷短文首句仅供参考,不计入总词数。

    Dear Steve,

        I'm glad to hear you're coming to China next month.

        …

    Yours,

    Li Hua