广东省深圳市2017年英语中考模拟冲刺(四)
试卷更新日期:2017-04-12 类型:中考模拟
一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
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1. — Hello, I'd like to talk to Simon.
—Sorry, he is not available at the moment.
A、in the present B、in the past C、in a minute2. — You are late again, Matt!—Sony, I am late because of the traffic jam.
A、 except for B、as a result of C、at the end of3. —Troy, where is Tom?—He has set off for an 11-day trip to Canada.
A、 set up B、 started out C、picked up4. —What is your father doing?—He is trying to build up his own company.
A、set out B、make up C、set up5. — If you break the school rules, you will be punished.—I see. I will learn them by heart.
A、copy... down B、keep ... in mind C、give ... up6. — Do you know the man over there?—Yes. He is Mr Yang, a celebrated reporter.
A、strict B、funny C、famous7. — My little sister is crying now. What should I do to cheer her up?—Maybe you can give her some snacks.
A、make ... angry B、make ... happy C、make ... sad8. — The mother keeps on working although it is very late.—Yes. She is preparing Christmas gifts for her children.
A、continues B、stops C、remembers二、根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
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9. When someone buys and uses things, we mean he is a __________.A、customer B、seller C、voyager10. If you ___________ somebody something, you tell him you'll do the thing for sure.A、tell B、promise C、create11. —What do you think of the book you bought yesterday?
— It is quite __________. I have learnt a lot from it.
A、educational B、 boring C、expensive12. — Why do the students like Mr Lee's class?—Because he always makes his class __________ to attract his students.
A、alive B、lively C、awake13. — Why did you look at me __________?—Because I didn't expect you to give me such a big present.
A、in surprise B、in anger C、in silence14. — We should __________ in the library be-cause many students are reading books.—OK, I see.
A、keep quiet B、keep relaxed C、keep writing15. — Sorry, I can't go with you now, because I have something important to do.—_________ Maybe next time.
A、 Sorry to hear that. B、 My pleasure . C、It doesn't matter.三、完形填空
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16. 阅埃下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Jerry was travelling through a desert. One day he came across a spring (小溪) of clear 1. The water was sweet, so he 2 his bottle with water so that he could take some back to an elder who had been his teacherAfter a four-day journey, Jerry3the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 4 and thanked Jerry. Then Jerry went home with a 5 heart.
After Jerry left, the teacher let another student 6 the water. He spat (吐) it out, saying it was awful because it was no longer fresh. The student asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you 7 to like it?”
The teacher replied, “You tasted the water, but I tasted Jerry. The water was simply an 8 of kindness and love. Nothing could be9 than it.”
We understand this lesson best: when we receive gift of love from others, no matter what it is, we love the idea within the 10!
(1)A、desert B、water C、milk(2)A、took B、brought C、filled(3)A、gave B、lent C、broke(4)A、coldly B、warmly C、sadly(5)A、surprised B、heavy C、happy(6)A、taste B、smell C、look(7)A、hate B、want C、pretend(8)A、Act B、Activity C、Answer(9)A、sweeter B、higher C、worse(10)A、lesson B、thing C、gift四、阅读理解
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17. 阅读下列短文, 从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案
Every Christmas, my kids and I visit my parents who live nearly 400 miles away from us. It is always a tiring 9-to-10-hour drive, but that's the only time my parents get to see their grandchildren.
This year I was the driver, my wife Adriana was in the passenger seat, and my three kids were all in the back seat and our dog Susie was by their feet. We travelled by night time to avoid the heavy holiday traffic. We left the house at about 9:00 in the evening. By around one o' clock, my three kids and Adriana were all fast asleep, including Susie who was lying on their legs. I was also very sleepy by that time, so I closed my eyes for a very short moment. What I didn't know was that I was slowly turning towards the other road and that a truck was coming very quickly towards us. I had fallen asleep at the wheel (开车) when Susie woke me up by jumping onto my leg. When I opened my eyes, I saw the bright headlights of the truck heading towards our car. I quickly turned the car back to our road. I had just missed hitting the truck and avoided a very serious accident.
I looked around, and they were all still fest asleep. I drove the rest of the distance very carefully. As soon as we got there, I told them what Susie had done and we were very proud of our dog. She still gets special treatment (对待) up to this day.
(1)、How often do the writer's parents see their grandchildren?A、Once a year. B、Twice a year. C、Once a month. D、Twice a month.(2)、Why did the family leave at night?A、Because they wanted to see the writer's parents early. B、Because they were delayed by a car accident in the day. C、Because they could sleep well in the car at night. D、Because there was the heavy holiday traffic in the day.(3)、What is the correct order of the following events?a.Susie jumped on the writer's leg.
b.The writer fell asleep at the wheel.
c.The whole family left their house.
d.The writer told his family what had happened.
A、c-b-d-a B、c-b-a-d C、a-c-d-b D、d-a-c-b(4)、What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A、A nice trip that he once had. B、A kind family that he owned. C、A serious accident that he met. D、A helpful dog that saved his family.18. 阅读理解To start
Roll (圆面包) $1.30
Baked (烤) fresh every day, our rolls are delicious!
Bread and Jam $1.95
Our bread is baked fresh each day. Choose from
strawberry (草莓) or blueberry (蓝莓)jam.
Carrot Sticks $1.15
Cut thin or thick, these carrots are juicy either way! They're a real crowd-pleaser.
Soup of the Day $2.00
Please ask your server about the soup of the day.
Main course (主菜)
Stir-fry (炒菜) $4.25
Choose your own vegetables. You can mix three kinds of them together at most.
Rice and Beans $3.95
This delicious dish will be a perfect choice if you are very hungry.
Spaghetti $4.25
A cafe favourite! Noodles come thin or thick — your choice.
Cheese Pizza $4.25
It's freshly made.
On the side (配菜)
Onion Rings $2.00
Made right here, these treats are sweet.
French Fries $2.00
Home-cut fries are crisp (脆的) on the outside, soft on the inside!
Salad $2.00
It's your choice of garden, Greek or Caesar salad.
Dessert
Pie or Cake $2.55
Ice Cream $1.55
Fruit Salad $1.75
(1)、What does the underlined sentence mean?A、Few people like them. B、Many people like them. C、There are many of them. D、No person likes them.(2)、Which dish will be a perfect choice for you if you are very hungry?A、Onion Rings. B、Rice and Beans. C、French Fries. D、Carrot Sticks.(3)、How much do a roll, the spaghetti and a fruit salad cost?A、$7.30. B、$6.00. C、$8.50. D、$8.20.(4)、What is the material?A、A shopping list. B、An advertisement. C、A menu. D、A notice.19. 阅读理解I am Wilson. My sister and I spent our summer holidays with our uncle this year. He is a geologist (地质学家) and loves to collect stones.
One day, he bought us two backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him. We walked the whole day. Every now and then he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones.
When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt great relief (轻松) when we took them off. Yet our uncle's backpack was half empty.
“Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.
“I didn't. You did,” he said. “You didn't know it, but I gave you a little attitude test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining, I added a stone to your backpacks. Whenever you talked about something with positive thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.”
Our backpacks were full of stones.
“Your negative thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be,” said our uncle.
With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life — the power of the attitude.
(1)、Where did Wilson's uncle ask Wilson and his sister to go?A、To the mountain. B、To the seaside. C、To the countryside. D、To the forest.(2)、What did Wilson think when his uncle took out some stones from his backpack?A、He thought he said too many words on the way. B、He thought his uncle had found better stones. C、He thought his uncle wanted him to feel relaxed. D、He thought he had talked about something positive.(3)、What does the underlined word “them” refer to in the passage?A、The stones. B、The backpacks. C、The positive thoughts. D、The negative thoughts.(4)、What can we know from the passage?A、Wilson and his sister complained too much on the way. B、Wilson and his sister did a great job for their uncle. C、Wilson and his sister enjoyed collecting stones very much. D、Wilson and his sister chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones.20.阅读理解
On April 2, 1805, Hans Christian Andersen was born in a one-bedroom house in Odense, Denmark. His father was a shoemaker and his mother was a laundrywoman (洗衣女工). When he was 11, his father died. He had to leave school and began to work in a factory. When he was 17, he met a director. With the director's help, Andersen went back to school. He studied with children who were six years younger than him. He began writing at that time.
Andersen's first book of fairy tales came out in 1835. The Princess on the Pea and The Tinderbox were included in it. His first book was a big success. From then on, he wrote almost a book every year. In his lifetime, he wrote about 168 fairy tales and his stories have been translated into about 150 languages. No matter how old we are, we are probably familiar with The Emperor's New Clothes, The little Match Girl and many other fairy tales of Andersen.
Andersen always wanted to tell people not to judge (判断) people by their appearances. In 77ie Ugly Duckling, the character everyone makes fun of has inner (内在的) beauty.
Andersen was also a gifted artist. He made thousands of paper cuttings of swans (天鹅), clowns and angels. These can be seen in the book The Amazing Paper Cuttings of Hans Christian Andersen.
Because of his wonderful fairy tales, Andersen became known as the greatest writer in Denmark and one of the most beloved children's writers in the world. On April 2, people celebrate International Children's Book Day. That's because April 2 was Andersen's birthday.
(1)、How old was Andersen when his first book was published?A、25. B、30. C、35. D、40.(2)、What does the underlined word mean?A、Famous. B、Born. C、Honest. D、Hard-working.(3)、What can we NOT infer from the passage?A、Andersen was born in a poor family. B、Andersen was famous all over the world. C、Andersen was good at paper cuttings. D、Children loved Andersen best.(4)、What is the best title for the passage?A、The great writer — Hans Christian Andersen B、A kind-hearted director C、How to read fairy tales D、The International Children's Book Day21.阅读理解
Many students want to give gifts to their teachers, and they often wonder what gifts to give to their teachers. After almost two decades as a teacher, here are some thoughts.
First, not giving your teacher anything is perfectly fine. Teachers do not expect to receive a gift and are often surprised when they receive a gift. Believe it or not, the gift that a teacher receives (or does not receive) has no influence on his or her opinion of the child. No teacher will ever remember which child arrived at school with a gift and which did not. Trust me. In fact, many schools do not allow teachers to accept gifts from parents, so offering a gift can place a teacher in a difficult situation. As a result, no gift is sometimes just easier for a teacher.
But if you're going to give your teacher a gift, here are a few suggestions:
The best gift I ever received from students was given to me when my daughter was born. Each student in my class bought his or her favorite childhood book and signed the inside cover with a message to Clara. These books were then put into a library and gathered to me after Clara's birth. The books in that library are still some of Clara's favorites today, and we always take a moment to read the messages.
Two things to take away from this: Books make excellent gifts. Gifts for a teacher's children make excellent gifts.
But when it comes to gifts, I believe that the best gift that you can give a teacher is simply a note expressing your appreciation for all that he or she has done for you. I have letters from students that I appreciate (感激) as much as any other object in my life. I read these letters after difficult days in the classroom. They lift my spirits beyond measure.
(1)、What does the writer tell us in Paragraph Two?A、Teachers can just receive gifts secretly. B、Teachers really hate the policy against gifts. C、Teachers really appreciate gifts from students. D、It's quite OK if students don't give teachers gifts.(2)、How did the writer most probably feel when receiving books in the library?A、Surprised and disappointed. B、Surprised and angry. C、Happy but worried. D、Joyful and moved.(3)、Which of the following may be the best gift for a teacher?A、The teacher's favorite book. B、A gift for the teacher's child. C、A letter of appreciation to the teacher. D、Some money for the teacher to buy things.(4)、What's the purpose of the passage?A、To tell parents what gifts teachers like best. B、To give students tips on giving gifts to teachers. C、To explain why teachers want to be appreciated. D、To encourage students not to give gifts to teachers.五、语法填空
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22. 用所给单词的适当形式填空, 未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
As we all know, pressure (be) a serious topic in today's world. After (come) into Junior Three, you have to face many of the coming exams. You fix all your attention studies, and it makes you feel stressed find it
difficult to get on well with your classmates. Besides, your parents hope that you can go to a top school, and that also (add) your stress.
Here I have some (suggestion) for you to reduce stress. First, try to build up confidence, and never give up or lose heart no matter what happens. Second, you should find out your own learning methods and ask for help from your teachers and classmates when you have difficulties and stress. I think having a talk with your parents is , (importance). Finally, I think you should do more physical exercise (keep) fit.
六、书面表达
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23. 假设你是李华, 请你根据以下要点提示给你校外教Troy发一封邮件, 邀请他参加你校运动会的教师项目。
要点:
时间
11月21-22日
地点
学校操场
学生项目
田径赛
教师项目
排球、羽毛球、游泳等
参考词汇:田径赛(track and field events) 写作要求:
①80词以上(邮件的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数);
②文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
③条理清楚, 意思连贯, 语句通顺, 标点正确, 书面整洁。
Dear Troy,
I am Li Hua, a student of yours.
……
Best wishes
Li Hua
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