新目标(Go for it)版2018-2019学年初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter? 单元过关卷(含听力音频)

试卷更新日期:2019-01-15 类型:单元试卷

一、听下面5个句子,选出与所听内容相符的图片。

二、听下面5段小对话,每段对话对应一个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

  • 6. What's in Bob's hand?

    A、A ruler. B、A pencil. C、A knife.
  • 7. What did Linda do this morning?

    A、Got an X­ray. B、Visited her dentist. C、Had a cold.
  • 8. What does Grandma ask the boy to do?

    A、Put on a bandage. B、Lie down and rest. C、Take more exercise.
  • 9. What happened to Bill just now?

    A、He cut his finger. B、He missed the bus. C、He got hit by a ball.
  • 10. What's the weather like?

    A、Rainy. B、Sunny. C、Snowy.

三、听下面4段长对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

  • 11. 听对话,回答问题。
    (1)、What time did Mary get to the classroom?

    A、At 7:00. B、At 8:00. C、At 9:00.
    (2)、Why was Mary late for school?

    A、Because she was tired. B、Because she had a sore throat. C、Because she had a headache.
  • 12. 听对话,回答问题。
    (1)、What's the matter with Alan?

    A、He has a fever. B、He has a toothache. C、He has a stomachache.
    (2)、What should Alan do?

    A、Lie down and rest. B、Don't eat too much and have a good rest. C、Drink more water and have a good rest.
  • 13. 听对话,回答问题。
    (1)、Who is not feeling well in the conversation?

    A、Mrs Brown. B、Mrs Brown's son. C、The little girl.
    (2)、What did Jim have for supper?

    A、Some hamburgers. B、Hot water. C、Milk and bread.
    (3)、Where is Mrs Brown in the conversation?

    A、In a hotel. B、At school. C、In a hospital.
  • 14. 听对话,回答问题。
    (1)、When did Steve start to feel bad?

    A、On Friday. B、On Saturday. C、On Sunday.
    (2)、How often did Steve take the medicine?

    A、Three times a day before meals. B、Four times a day before meals. C、Three times a day after meals.
    (3)、What does Carla advise Steve to do?

    A、Take some herbal tea. B、See another doctor. C、Drink chicken soup.

四、听下面一篇短文,短文后面有五个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

  • 15. 听下面一篇短文,回答问题
    (1)、Where does Mr. Brown work?

    A、In a school. B、In a hospital. C、In a restaurant.
    (2)、How often should Tom take medicine?

    A、Three times a day. B、Twice a day. C、Once a day.
    (3)、Who has a cold?

    A、Alice. B、Bob. C、Mary.
    (4)、What's wrong with Mary?

    A、She has a cold. B、She has a sore back. C、She has a sore throat.
    (5)、What else should Mary do besides taking medicine?

    A、Drink hot tea with honey. B、Have a good rest. C、Drink more water.

五、单项选择

  • 16. My daughter has ________ stomachache. I'm afraid she should get ________ X­ray.

    A、a;a B、a;an C、an;the D、/;/
  • 17. —Judy, did you take your________?

    —Yes, I have a fever. What should I do?

    A、trouble B、order C、matter D、temperature
  • 18. It was so cold. Jane was afraid she would get ________ if she stayed here for a long time.

    A、tired B、comfortable C、sunburned D、sick
  • 19. I'm sorry to hear that you cut ________ while cooking. You should be careful.

    A、you B、yourself C、me D、myself
  • 20. My grandpa is used ________ a newspaper at the table for a while before breakfast.

    A、to reading B、to read C、reading D、read
  • 21. My mom always asks me not to stay up late ______I can keep in good health.

    A、though B、unless C、so that D、as long as
  • 22. I saw many boys ________ games near the river just now.

    A、played B、playing C、plays D、to play
  • 23. To have a good living environment, all of us________ fight pollution.

    A、mustn't B、needn't C、should D、may
  • 24. It seems that we are in a very difficult situation. However, we won't________ hope.

    A、run out B、lie down C、get into D、give up
  • 25. —Hi, Peter. ________?

    —I have the flu and I can't sleep well at night.

    A、Are you available B、Did you hurt yourself C、Are you joking D、Are you OK

六、完形填空

  • 26. 完形填空

        It's useful to get some first aid knowledge (急救知识) in life. When you meet someone who is1 or hurt, you can give him or her some help. Now let's learn about the 2 Cs of first aid.

        Check (检查)

        The two important parts here are to check the3 and to check the person. First, ask yourself: what happened? Is there anything that might put you 4 danger? Then turn your attention to the 5. Is he or she moving or bleeding? Can he or she hear you?

        Call

        Now you should6 what kind of "call for help" is needed and when to do it. For example, if it's too dangerous to get near the person, call for help 7. If you're the only person there, call an ambulance (救护车) as soon as 8. Get someone else to do the call9 there are some other people. Then you can move on to (继续) the care step.

        Care

        Look after the person who is hurt. Don't leave the person by himself or 10 for a long time. Tell him or her that everything will be all right.

    (1)
    A、upset B、angry C、sick D、tired
    (2)
    A、two B、three C、four D、five
    (3)
    A、temperature B、situation C、decision D、death
    (4)
    A、in B、for C、at D、on
    (5)
    A、blood B、rock C、person D、fever
    (6)
    A、decide B、mean C、lie D、trust
    (7)
    A、hardly ever B、just now C、so far D、right away
    (8)
    A、possible B、normal C、careful D、physical
    (9)
    A、because B、though C、if D、so
    (10)
    A、itself B、myself C、yourself D、herself

七、阅读理解。

  • 27. 阅读理解

    You wake up and don't feel well. You have a headache and don't want to get out of bed. And you can't breathe out of your nose. What's wrong? You may have a cold!

    Signs (迹象) of a cold

    low fever ·sore throat ·coughing ·runny nose and watery eyes feeling cold, tired and not hungry ·hard to breathe because of your stuffy (不通的) nose

    Hot drinks make you cough less, and your sore throat will be better, so have some chicken soup.

    A steamy shower (热水澡) helps your nose feel better.

    Have a good rest. Go to bed a little earlier for a few nights.

    If you're stressed, you will feel worse when you have a cold. So try to relax and use the time to read, listen to music or watch a movie.

    (1)、Which may NOT be a sign of a cold?

    A、Having a sore throat. B、Having a low fever. C、Getting a bad cough. D、Always feeling hungry.
    (2)、When your nose is stuffy, ________.

    A、you can sleep well B、it's difficult for you to breathe C、you'll have a high fever D、it's hard for you to hear clearly
    (3)、Your sore throat may get better if you________.

    A、have some hot soup B、have a steamy shower C、exercise more D、get some sleep
    (4)、The underlined word “stressed” means “________” in Chinese.

    A、放松的 B、焦虑的 C、瞌睡的 D、精神的
    (5)、The last part is mainly about________.

    A、what the signs of a cold are B、why young children catch a cold easily C、what we can do to feel better if we have a cold D、why we should develop healthy habits
  • 28. 阅读理解

        Every year hundreds of people try to climb the world's highest mountain or walk through rainforests(雨林). Let's take a look at two of the 21st century's(世纪的) greatest adventurers(冒险家).

        A mountain climber

        Do you know that more than 4,000 people have climbed Mount Everest? Gerlinde is one of them. She is one of the world's greatest climbers and has climbed all the mountains over 8,000 meters in the world. It's difficult to climb mountains in cold weather, but Gerlinde loves it. She started climbing the mountains near her home as a teenager. When she left school, she became a nurse but always went climbing in her free time.

        An Amazon adventurer

        Ed Stafford is the first person to walk along the Amazon River from the mountains of Peru to the mouth of the river in Brazil. His journey took two years and four months. There are many dangerous animals in the rainforest. But Ed was lucky and he was only bitten(咬) by small insects(昆虫). On his trip, Ed had to look for fruit or catch fish each morning. Sometimes food was hard to find and Ed was often tired and hungry. So he used a radio to ask the people of the rainforest for food and help.

    (1)、Gerlinde started going mountain climbing when she________.

    A、left school B、became a nurse C、was a teenager D、finished the trip to Amazon
    (2)、What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指的是)?

    A、To climb all the mountains in the world. B、To climb mountains in cold weather. C、To be the world's greatest climber. D、To climb Mount Everest.
    (3)、What can we know from Ed's journey?

    A、It was very dangerous. B、It was cold in the rainforest. C、It was easy to find food. D、It took four years and two months.
    (4)、Ed might NOT see ________in the rainforest.

    A、people B、snakes C、fruit D、insects
    (5)、Which of the following is TRUE?

    A、Ed was once bitten by snakes on his trip to Amazon River. B、Gerlinde is the first person to climb Mount Everest in the world. C、More than 4,000 people climb Mount Everest every year. D、Gerlinde has climbed all the mountains over 8,000 meters.

八、任务型阅读。

  • 29. 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息。每空词数不限。

        Maybe you pride yourselves on only sleeping a few hours a night. However, are you feeling tired and sleepy throughout the day? Do you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study? Have you nodded off while driving? If you can answer “Yes” to any of these, it shows you could not have enough sleep.

        It is suggested that most adults need seven to nine hours' sleep. As for teens, they need even more. If you aren't getting enough sleep, you should:

        Avoid caffeine(避免咖啡因)

        You should avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as coffee, tea and soda for at least 10 hours before you go to bed.

        Avoid eating big meals before sleeping

        Eating a big meal can make you feel sleepy, and it can make you feel uncomfortable and prevent you from sleeping well.

        Build a healthy sleep environment

        With the light on, can you have a good sleep? Of course not, and you'd better keep your bedroom dark and cool.

        Avoid using electronics before sleeping

        The light from electronics can keep you from falling asleep. Try reading or listening to quiet music instead.

        Please get enough sleep from now on.

    Get enough sleep

    The results of

    lacking (缺乏) sleep

        It makes you feel tired and sleepy throughout the day.

        It's easy to as you study.

        You may nod off while driving.

    The time of sleeping

        Most adults need while teens need even more.

    The advice of sleeping

        You'd better avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as before going to bed.

        Stop before sleeping, and you can feel comfortable.

        Keep your bedroom dark and cool.

        Try instead of using electronics before sleeping.

九、完成句子,根据汉语和所给英语单词的提示,完成下面句子(每空词数不限)。

  • 30. 昨晚我们用完了牛奶。(run)

    We milk last night.

  • 31. 令我吃惊的是,他不肯与我们合作。(surprise)

    , he refused to cooperate with us.

  • 32. 没有人知道谁掌管着这家俱乐部。(control)

    Nobody knows who is the club.

  • 33. 幸亏莉莉,我们及时地把我爷爷送到了医院。(thanks)

    Lily, we sent my grandpa to hospital in time.

  • 34. 这不是冒险的时候,大家必须镇定。(take)

    This is not the time . Everyone must keep calm.

十、语法填空。

  • 35. 阅读短文,根据短文内容或用所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

        How can you lead a healthy life? Eating well and playing sports are two (use) ways. An American girl (call) Abby Forrence is trying to teach people how to lead a healthy life.

        Abby is a national ambassador (大使) from the program Fuel Up to Play 60. There only five ambassadors in the US. Abby is 12 and she is in her (eight) grade at Milford Middle School. The program suggests that young people eat healthy food and play sports for sixty every day.

        Abby went to a meeting for the program in Chicago this summer. She learned a lot the meeting. She wanted to make good use of the program (help) stop childhood obesity (肥胖).

        Abby called on other students to lead a healthy life. She taught her classmates how to play outdoor games. It also made a (different) to her life. She learned two new (activity)—field hockey and volleyball.

        Ashley Blake, Abby's teacher, said, "Abby is a good national ambassador. She always an active part in all kinds of sports. She also cares about others. "

十一、补全对话

  • 36. 根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整。

    A: Sarah, you don't look well. ?

    B:I have a headache and my head feels very hot.

    A: Maybe .

    B: Oh, maybe. ?

    A:You should take your temperature, lie down and rest.

    B:That sounds like a good idea.

    A: If you still have a fever tomorrow, you'd better go to a doctor. .

    B: I hope so. , Kelly.

    A:You are welcome.

十二、书面表达。

  • 37. 现在很多中学生被近视困扰,下周的英语课上,你们将就“近视”这个问题进行小组讨论。请你根据下面思维导图中的信息写一篇英语短文为此做准备。

    要求:90词左右,可适当发挥。

    参考词汇:近视的short­sighted;视力eyesight;保护 protect