重庆市(区县)2019届高三上学期英语普通高等学校招生全国统一考试调研测试卷(11月)
试卷更新日期:2018-11-30 类型:高考模拟
一、阅读理解
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1. 阅读理解
You'll be re-directed to our Irish Fest Ticketing Store, which will feature all of 2018's ticketing options. Buying online will save you the time of waiting in line at the ticket window .Your admission to the festival includes all of the musical acts, cultural exhibits, children's activities and more! Questions? Contact us at info@irishfest.com.
Daily Ways to Save
Any and all active (现役) military members will receive free admission to the festival, any day, with valid ID, plus one guest, at any gate ticket window where you will receive your free ticket].Thank you for your service to our country. Failte Club VIP Experience NEW
Experience Irish Fest in an exclusive setting! Invite your friends and be a part of the Failte Club VIP Experience! Your Failte Club ticket includes 2 complimentary beverages (beer, wine, soda, water), an incredible view of the Miller Lite stage from the Upper Deck, a private bar for additional beverages, including Jameson Whiskey and private restrooms!
Wheel chair accessible Thursday: $15 (Hours 5-10 pm) Friday: $30 (Hours 5-12 am)
Saturday: $35 (Hours 2-12 am) - SOLD OUT Sunday: $30 (Hours 12-8:30 pm)
4-Day VIP Pass: $79
Group Ticket Sales Information
Save some green with group ticket sales available through July 31, 2018.26-99 tickets are $15 each; 100+ tickets are $13 each. Call the CelticMKE [Irish Fest] Center at 414-476-3378 for more information.
Notice on Counterfeit Tickets
Milwaukee Irish Fest strongly urges all customers to avoid purchasing tickets on the street from unauthorized sources, as the tickets may be counterfeit. For your own protection, tickets should only be purchased at Milwaukee Irish Fest ticket booths, irishfest.com or the Milwaukee Irish Fest Center in Wauwatosa. Counterfeit tickets and tickets purchased from unauthorized sources will not be honored.
(1)、Which of the following is true?A、Anyone who served in the army can receive free admission to the fest. B、People can buy a Failte Club ticket for any of the four days right now. C、A group of 30 will spend $390 on their tickets for the fest altogether. D、4-Day VIP Pass holder can have an extremely good view of the stage.(2)、The underlined word "counterfeit" in the last part most probably means " ".A、second-hand B、false C、undated D、discounted(3)、What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A、To persuade people to go to Milwaukee Irish Fest. B、To make Milwaukee Irish Fest better known. C、To inform people of ticketing and discounting. D、To talk about how the festival is organized.2. 阅读理解Three boys were enjoying themselves in their hometown of Bovina, Mississippi .However, their lives were turned upside down when they discovered the jawbone of a Mastodon (齿乳象).
Brothers Shawn and Caid Sellers and cousin Michael Mahalitc found the prehistoric bone in a piece of earth that was recently plowed (犁、耕)."I thought it was a log," Caid said. "I tried to pick it up and it was really heavy and I saw teeth on it." The bone weighed about 50 pounds. They eventually got the bone to their home and fitted it in their tub (浴盆), but it took their collective strength, might and a golf cart, to carry the large Mastodon bone.
"They didn't expect to find that," Michael's mom said. "Now that they have, I believe that they will be more aware of their surroundings and what they're digging up when they are digging and playing."
"We've gotten a lot of petrified (石化的) wood and Civil War relics from the area and that's what I thought it was," the brothers' mother said. "This is our first set of teeth we've found. So we thought it was their imagination. We were quite surprised to see that it was not their imagination."
They were exploring near the brothers' home. Lo and behold (真想不到), they saw what they thought resembled a fossil. It was the curator of paleontology (古生物负责人) of the Mississippi Museum of Natural Science, George Phillips, who first identified the bone as a "very mature individual."
The Mastodon was a mammal who lived during the prehistoric times. They had long tusks and trunks, like elephants. They were clearly different from their modern-day counterparts, as well as woolly mammoths (猛犸).
(1)、How did they find the jawbone of a Mastodon?A、With great efforts. B、By chance. C、Instructed by an expert. D、Through imagination.(2)、At first the brothers' mother thought the jawbone was .A、from people who died in the Civil War B、the bone from a very mature individual C、like a log or something D、the prehistoric bone(3)、The discovery of the jawbone of a Mastodon is important mainly because it .A、helps people to know more about the Civil War B、teaches kids to be more aware of their surroundings C、promotes the research on more prehistoric creatures D、attracts the Mississippi Museum of Natural Science(4)、Which of the following can be the best title for the article?A、Prehistoric Bones Recently Found in Mississippi B、Not Petrified Wood Nor Civil War Relics C、First Identifying Bone as a "Very Mature Individual" D、Unexpectedly Discovering Mastodon Jawbone3. 阅读理解They say that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Well, there is one lady who believes that it's actually chocolate. At 102 years of age, she's living proof.
According to Boonville, Indiana's Eunice Modlin, a daily dose of chocolate has been the key to a long and healthy life. Specifically, two pieces of dark chocolate. It's not just Eunice who believes this.
Many scientists have attributed the sweet to health benefits such as lower chances of cancer, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes.
However, researchers believe that Eunice might be overlooking the fact that she has never smoked or drunk alcohol in her long life, and that chocolate might not be the significant cause of her longevity.
"There are so many other factors to her long life and chocolate isn't the only one," nutritionist Vanessa Rissetto said. "Genes, her diet in general…are probably the main reasons."
At any rate, Eunice is still alive and kicking. With four children, seven grandkids, 14 great-grandkids and 11 great-great grandkids, this lady has a big family.
It must be noted that Eunice was also very athletic, being an archer in her 20s .Amazingly, she has lived through tough times such as the Great Depression and World War II .Also, the healthy blood runs through the veins of other family members. Eunice's brother is also still alive, at 101 years of age.
No matter what you might think, Eunice's consumption of chocolate can't be ignored. In 2015, a BMJ study showed that a daily treat of one small bar would give the consumer 23% less chance of having a stroke (中风).
What is in the sweet that makes it so beneficial? Apparently, cocoa beans have flavonoids, plant nutrients that have useful antioxidants (抗氧化剂).
"Not all chocolate is created equal," Rissetto warns. "Dark chocolate has more flavonoids than milk chocolate, and white chocolate—which does not actually contain chocolate—is not a good source of flavonoids."
(1)、According to the article, which of the following lead to Eunice Modlin's long and healthy life?a. two pieces of dark chocolate
b. genes
c. lifelong exercise
d. good diet
e. love of her large family
A、a, b, d B、b, c, d C、a, b, e D、a, c, d(2)、Rissetto thinks that .A、chocolate is the most important thing that affects Eunice's health B、no smoking or drinking contributes the most to Eunice's longevity C、chocolate really has nothing to do with her long and healthy life D、Eunice's good diet doesn't only mean taking chocolate every day(3)、What the author presented in the passage sounds .A、persuasive B、objective C、subjective D、critical(4)、From the whole passage we can conclude that______________.A、there's universal proof for what contributes to a long life B、it is generally accepted that chocolate is the key to longevity C、many factors may contribute to people's good health D、a bit of any chocolate a day keeps the doctor away4. 阅读理解A study, conducted by David Evans of the World Bank and Anna Popova of Stanford University, looked at 19 programs around the world in which individuals were given cash transfers from the government, either as a handout or as a "reward" for something like getting kids to school on time or taking them to the doctor for checkups.
Evans and Popova looked at the impact those cash transfers had on the family budget and whether or not they led to an increase in spending on alcohol and cigarettes .What they found was that they almost always led to a reduction in a family's alcohol and tobacco purchases.
The news may surprise some people, but it's true, and the researchers have several theories about why.
One theory is that the cash transfer made things possible that once seemed impossible. Investing in their kids' education or buying healthier and more expensive foods may be within reach now, but without the cash handout, these goals weren't even a possibility. So families cut back on other expenses (like alcohol and tobacco) to make those dreams a reality.
Another theory is that people just generally seem to do what they're told. If they are given money and told to use it for their family's welfare, in most cases, they will do just that. And that leads to the third theory: These cash transfers are usually given to women, and studies show that when women control the purse strings, more money is spent on taking care of their children.
Whatever the reason for the trend, the data is clear—families that receive cash handouts don't waste the money on booze and cigarettes as was previously thought. Instead, they typically use that money for the benefit of their families. And that's money well spent.
(1)、The study proves that .A、cash transfers help poor families get what would seem unavailable otherwise B、cash should be given to poor people as a reward for something good for kids C、given cash handouts, poor people would spend the money on alcohol and tobacco D、poor people would save the cash given by the government for emergency needs(2)、A cash transfer led to a reduction in a family's alcohol and tobacco purchases because .A、the education gained with the cash would help them drop alcohol and tobacco B、the money previously for alcohol and tobacco would help realize their dream C、buying healthier and more expensive foods left less money for alcohol and tobacco D、that was the promise made before the cash transfer was given to the poor family(3)、In paragraph 5, when the author said "women control the purse strings", he just meant " ".A、women are told what to do B、women are given the money C、women know what to do with the money D、women have the final word for money(4)、The passage mainly tells us .A、how the study was carried out B、why cash transfer is preferred C、the findings of a study and explanations to them D、the theories for a study about cash transfers二、任务型阅读
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5. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How To Know You're At The Right Job
For more than 40 hours a week, you show up to the same building and interact with the same people. We call this work even if it does not always feel like it.
We spend so much time at work that it is quite important to enjoy the time we have there.
Sometimes you just can't tell if it is for you or not. Here are some signs that what you are doing is working and is a positive situation.
No Coffee Necessary
If you feel like you don't need coffee to get you going in the morning, it signifies that you rely on natural energy and office excitement to get you through the day.
Time Passes By
It feels like you have only been there for an hour, but you look at the clock and see it's almost time to go home.
That's not to say you feel the day slipping away from you, but that your productivity has topped your desire to go home.
It's cliche (陈词烂调) to "step out of your comfort zone," but does not mean that you should stay conservative.
If you feel like you can push yourself to test your abilities, you are likely in a great environment for yourself.
Everyone Hates You On Mondays
Nobody likes Mondays…except for you. They may hate you for it, but it only means that you love coming to work.
A. Not everyone is lucky enough to love their job.
B. Getting clear about what you expect from work
C. While everyone is deep in their fourth cup of coffee, you have all the energy in the world.
D. Most people begin their workday with a fresh cup of Joe.
E. The longer we work, the more we love it.
F. Taking Risks And Challenging Yourself
G. As they say, "time flies when you're having fun."
三、完形填空
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6. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Despite being married for over 17 years, Jeff and Angela Hartung are still going through the getting-to-know-each-other stage of their relationship. That's because, close to five years ago, Angela was 1 by a car while crossing a New York City intersection.
"I do not 2 anything at all. I asked for my two 3 .I thought they were like 2 and 8 years old. They were 17 and 23 years old," said Angela.
After the accident, Angela was 4 to recall about fifteen years of her life. When she woke up from her coma ( 昏迷), Angela thought she was still 5 to her first husband, who had passed away years ago, and she had zero memory of her present 6 , Jeff. Even after seeing their wedding album, Angela had no 7 who Jeff was. This left Jeff with a difficult 8—how could he 9 his wife's love for the second time?
First, Jeff covered their house with photos, and reminders of 10 times before Angela's accident. He then 11 courting ( 求婚) her all over again .Most importantly, Jeff refused to leave Angela's 12 , even when she couldn't remember who he was.13, Jeff's efforts paid off and Angela 14 for him all over again. This called for some kind of 15 .
In order to restart their 16 love story, Jeff and Angela retold their vows in New York City's Central Park. They 17 invited all of their closest friends and family members.
Jeff truly feels 18 that he was able to earn his wife's love all over again. "I 19 believe that this happened for a reason," he said:"How many times have we said, 'I wish I could go 20 and do something over again?' I've gotten to do that."
(1)A、transported B、struck C、met D、witnessed(2)A、remember B、lose C、see D、mind(3)A、students B、doctors C、children D、friends(4)A、unwilling B、unhappy C、unlikely D、unable(5)A、devoted B、married C、attached D、related(6)A、husband B、driver C、boss D、partner(7)A、expectation B、doubt C、decision D、clue(8)A、judgment B、explanation C、dilemma D、proof(9)A、earn B、appreciate C、stand D、understand(10)A、busier B、easier C、happier D、tougher(11)A、enjoyed B、admitted C、permitted D、started(12)A、house B、side C、bed D、family(13)A、Immediately B、Eventually C、Naturally D、Jokingly(14)A、fell B、went C、lived D、left(15)A、experiment B、apology C、celebration D、puzzle(16)A、funny B、own C、selfless D、wild(17)A、fortunately B、suddenly C、even D、already(18)A、blessed B、surprised C、proud D、nervous(19)A、mistakenly B、hardly C、honestly D、secretly(20)A、away B、in C、down D、back四、语法填空
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7. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A free program (help) Milwaukee Public High School students realize their theater dreams at the Marcus Center for the Performing Arts.
"My mom put me in acting classes I was seven because I was (extreme) shy," says 17-year-old Beatrice Low.
"And I just (take) to it like a duck to water, I guess."
Today, she's having the chance (work) one-on-one with a professional, touring actress through program at the Marcus Center for the Performing Arts.
"I can't describe it, it's amazing, I love it," Low says.
It (call) "Arts Connect" and pairs a class of young actors with theater professionals for a weeklong workshop.
During one session, Beatrice works with actress Teri Hansen. She was in Milwaukee for the Marcus Center's recent touring (produce) of "An American in Paris."
"It's the favorite thing that I do, (work) with aspiring artists," Hansen says.
Together they work a song from the Andrew Loyd Weber musical "Tell Me on a Sunday," with an audience of Beatrice's young peers. No pressure.
The Marcus Center makes the Arts Connect program free for students from three Milwaukee public high schools. It's has been invaluable—even life-changing—experience, Beatrice says.
五、短文改错
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8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Questioning can lead to find an answer. If we are in habit of raising doubts as to if what we are told is true, we can find the correct answer and learn more.
Two years ago, our teacher offered to us an answer to a difficult math problem in class. Although the answer seemed a little strangely, nobody but I doubted it . Thinking that my solution might be wrong, I carefully analyze the problem. Half an hour late, I managed to find the correct answer. When I showed my answers to him, the teacher praised me for my independent thinking.
Questioning can serve as a bridge that help us to seek the truth.
六、书面表达
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9. “一带一路”青年论坛正在筹备一次会议中,论坛组织者正在沿线国家征集会议主题。假定你是李华,请用英语给组委会写一封邮件。
内容包括:1)推荐主题;2)陈述推荐理由;3)预祝会议成功。
注意:1)词数100左右;
2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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