广东省深圳市龙岗区2018届九年级下学期英语调研模拟测试试题

试卷更新日期:2018-06-08 类型:中考模拟

一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项

  • 1. —Can you tell us something about Li Ao?

    — He is a celebrated writer and historian in Taiwan.

    A、important B、 famous C、humorous
  • 2. —Which one do you like best at the fair?

    — The monitoring instrument invented by a teenager.

    A、made…by hand B、made…for the first time C、made…for me
  • 3. —Where is your new school? Is it near?

    — Yes. You see that white building across from the road is my new school.

    A、opposite B、along C、beside
  • 4. —The students from Shenzhen won the technology award.

    —Hurray! Actually these competitors were all strong, but our students made it.

    A、finished B、succeeded C、preferred
  • 5. —Have you heard that Steven Hawking passed away two months ago?

    —Yes. We all feel very sorry to lose such a genius.

    A、went B、lost C、died
  • 6. —What do you think of his opinion?

    — Err! To a certain degree, he's right.

    A、In a way B、In a second C、In general
  • 7. —You  look tired. What's the matter?

    — I didn't sleep well last night. The music next door almost drove me mad.

    A、made me awake B、made me crazy C、made me sleepy
  • 8. —Why did you choose him to be the manager of the shop?

    —He is up to the task, because of his ability.

    A、knows…well B、can do …well C、learns…well

二、根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的单词完成句子

  • 9. A(n)         is a stairway that people can go out through it when there is a fire.
    A、newspaper stand B、department store C、emergency exit
  • 10. When you           to something that is done or said, you do or say something yourself as an answer to it.
    A、respect B、respond C、require
  • 11. —Do you like reading articles on the Wechat or reading books?

    — Reading books. Because sometimes the information on the Wechat is         .

    A、impressive B、interesting C、incomplete
  • 12. —Why do you want to            your  job? You did really well.

    — Because I just want to join my husband's company and give him support.

    A、give out B、give in C、give up
  • 13. —Which sections are attractive in the Happy Valley?

    —Spanish Square and Magic Castle.       , Gold Mine Town is also a good place to go.

    A、In need B、In surprise C、In addition
  • 14. —Have they thought of ways to solve the problem?

    —Yes. They have              suggestions of their own.

    A、come up with B、had no idea for C、cancelled out
  • 15. —The singers all act strangely, and they shout instead of singing.

              . Popular music is exciting.

    A、I'm afraid so B、I can't agree with you more C、I don't think so

三、完形填空

  • 16. 阅读短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。

        Jones offered free haircuts to countless homeless men for a year. His1came to him after giving money to a man on the street. He2what else he could do to help. He then decided to 3for people who needed help and offer free haircuts on the street.

         He gives not only help but also good luck. His very first customer even 4a full-time job not long after Jones' service.

         Deeply touched by what Jones did, David, the5of "Taper's Barbershop", decided to give Jones his newly decorated shop, completely free of charge. His goal was to provide Jones with the 6and tools he needed to continue helping others during the winter months.

        David said 'well, this building is sitting here. Do you 7it?'And Jones said yes. David gave Jones the keys and said, 'It's 8now."

        Jones is now able to keep helping the homeless in his new shop,9David. He has devoted Mondays to giving the homeless free haircuts,10 the shop is called "Makeover Mondays". Jones said he would continue helping others, because it could bring him inner peace and happiness.

    (1)
    A、idea B、image C、achievement
    (2)
    A、doubted B、argued C、wondered
    (3)
    A、call B、prepare C、look
    (4)
    A、lost B、gave C、got
    (5)
    A、owner B、seller C、customer
    (6)
    A、chance B、money C、space
    (7)
    A、admit B、know C、like
    (8)
    A、mine B、yours C、ours
    (9)
    A、except for B、belonging to C、thanks to
    (10)
    A、but B、so C、because

四、 阅读理解。

  • 17. 阅读下列短文,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项

    A great little ski resort: Folgaria, Italy

        Only 95km or about 90 minutes from Verona Airport, Folgaria is a mid-sized resort in the northern Italy. It also has a wonderful and long ski history, as the first ski lift in Italy was built hear in the 1930s.

        Folgaria is proud of its history and culture. You're unlikely to hear English spoken here and in some bars, it won't even be Italian, but Cimbro, the ancient southern Bavarian language brought to these mountains by settlers. It's also reflected in the food culture. Pure local mountain honey is delicious. You can enjoy it when you come to ski. Beyond the bars, restaurants and a few small hotels, the community is also trying to develop mountain biking.

        Where to eat?

        Chocolate and ice-cream are served at La Baita del Gelato, and they also serve the pizza, made with local cheese (€6.50)

        Where to stay?

        The modern three-star Hotel Luna Bianca is one of the most popular hotels in Folgaria, with big, clean rooms, and good service. The ski bus stops outside the front door.

    Good for Families, beginners and Intermediates.

    More information: https://www.theguardian.com

    (1)、We can learn about that Folgaria ______________.
    A、is not very big B、is a new ski resort C、has a wonderful and long lift D、is across from Verona Airport
    (2)、When you go skiing in Folgaria, you can ______________.
    A、taste local mountain honey B、enjoy pizza made of chocolate C、take the first ski lift in the world D、eat an ice-cream that costs €6.50
    (3)、You are likely to hear _________ spoken in some bars in Folgaria.
    A、English B、Italian C、Cimbro D、northern Bavarian
    (4)、The main purpose of the passage is ____________.
    A、to advertise for a hotel B、to introduce a ski resort C、to bring in a ski program D、to attract mountain biking lovers
  • 18. 阅读理解

        Chuck was not an ordinary frog. He did love eating flies, but he didn't like catching flies himself. He didn't like snapping them from the air while they were flying around. Some frogs thought Chuck was lazy. Others thought he was strange.

        That didn't matter to Chuck. Each morning, Chuck hid himself under the spider's web between the cattails. Then when Lady Eightlegs went off, Chuck ate flies from her web.

        One morning while Chuck was enjoying the flies, Lady Eightlegs returned and caught him. She cried, "Go and catch your own". Chuck jumped back into the pond.

        Now there was an idea! Why not make his own web? Chuck got some vines. He put them together until they looked like a spider web. He worked on his web for hours until mid-night. And then he fell asleep. When he woke up the next morning, he was stuck inside and couldn't move.

        "Help!" he yelled.

        Lady Eightlegs got there and saved him.

        "No matter how hard I try,I can't spin a spider's web," Chuck said.

        " Of course not," Lady Eightlegs said. "You're a frog. Frogs can't spin spider's webs any better than spiders can swim, I guess. How I wish to swim in the middle of the pond and float (漂浮) peacefully under the sun like you!"

        Chuck smiled, "I have an idea."

        From that day on, Chuck carried Lady Eightlegs out to the middle of the pond, where they floated and played together. When they returned to shore, they shared a breakfast of flies. It wasn't exactly an ordinary friendship.

    (1)、The underlined word "snapping" means ____________.
    A、catching B、eating C、hiding D、beating
    (2)、Lady Eightlegs was _______________.
    A、lazy B、strange C、ordinary D、kind
    (3)、Chuck got his food by __________.
    A、hiding himself between cattails B、using his own web to catch flies C、working hard till night D、taking flies from the spider web
    (4)、The story tells us _____________.
    A、No pains, no gains B、Practice makes perfect C、Never do things by halves D、Teamwork increases the success
  • 19. 阅读理解

        The Chinese mainland is willing to send rescue teams after an earthquake which hit Taiwan late Tuesday, killing seven and injuring 254.

        More than 200 people have been rescued, but there are still 88 people missing, with most of them trapped in the Yun Men Tusi Ti building in Hualien County.

        Six tourists from the mainland were injured and have been sent to a hospital in Hualien. One of the injured, a woman from Fujian Province, was in serious condition.

        Zhang Zhijun, head of the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council, received details about the rescue work through a phone call with Fu Kun-chi, head of Hualien County. Zhang said, "We hope local people will overcome the difficulties and rebuild their homes soon."

        Chen Deming, president of the mainland-based Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Strait, also said the mainland was willing to help with quake relief, including sending rescue teams to the island.

        "The mainland is learning about the conditions of mainland tourists, students living in disaster-hit areas," said An Fengshan, the spokesperson for the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council.

        According to the China Earthquake Networks Center, the earthquake happened at 11:50 p.m. Tuesday, the day before yesterday. The earthquake was followed by a series of aftershocks. It is the most severe earthquake to hit Hualien in fifty years, and 26 aftershocks hit the county until 9 a.m. yesterday.

        The highway from Suao to Hualien was closed. The earthquake also caused 200 families to lose power and 35,000 families to lose water supply, the local fire agency said.

    (1)、The earthquake killed _________ people.
    A、7 B、88 C、200 D、254
    (2)、The six tourists from the mainland _________.
    A、were all injured and in serious condition B、all come from Fujian Province C、have been sent to a hospital in Hualien County D、were trapped in the Yun Men Tusi Ti building
    (3)、The earthquake in Hualien County ______________.
    A、hit the county at 11:50 p.m. Thursday B、is the most severe earthquake in fifty years C、caused 200 families to lose water supply D、was followed by 26 aftershocks until 9 p.m. Tuesday
    (4)、From the passage we can know that _____________.
    A、the mainland rescue teams helped local people overcome the difficulties B、the mainland couldn't get in touch with the officials of Hualien C、the earthquake caused a terrible fire in the disaster-hit area D、the mainland offered to help with rescue and quake relief
  • 20. 阅读理解

        Do you know any 9-year-olds who have started their own museums? When Theodore Roosevelt was only nine, he and two of his cousins opened the "Roosevelt Museum of Natural History". The museum was in Theodore's bedroom. It had a total of 12 specimens. On display were a few seashells, some dead insects, and some birds' nests. Young Roosevelt took great pride in his small museum.

        Born in New York in 1858, Theodore Roosevelt was not always healthy. "I was a sickly boy", he once wrote. Roosevelt had a health condition called asthma. He often found it hard to breathe. Instead of playing, he watched nature and then read and wrote about it.

        Roosevelt's interest in nature sometimes got him into trouble. Once, his mother found several dead mice in the icebox. She demanded that the mice be thrown out. This was indeed "a loss to science", Roosevelt said later.

        Because Roosevelt was often sickly as a boy, his body was small and weak. When he was about 12, his father asked him to improve his body. Roosevelt began working out in a gym. He didn't become strong quickly. But he did decide to face life's challenges with a strong will. That determination stayed with Roosevelt his whole life. And eventually his body did get strong. As an adult, he was an active and healthy person. He enjoyed adventures, and he loved the outdoors.

        A toy company named the teddy bear for Theodore "Teddy". After knowing that, Roosevelt refused to shoot a baby bear while hunting.

        In 1900, at the age of 41, Roosevelt was elected Vice President. A year later, President McKinley, was shot and killed. Roosevelt became our 26th President. At 42, he was the youngest leader the country had ever had.

    (1)、The first paragraph is mainly about _________.
    A、Roosevelt Museum of Natural History B、the 12 specimens in the museum C、Roosevelt and his two cousins D、the healthy condition of Roosevelt
    (2)、As a boy, Roosevelt _________.
    A、was an active and healthy person B、was often sick but strong-minded C、liked adventures and the outdoors D、always made trouble for his mother
    (3)、From the passage, you can draw the conclusion that____________.
    A、Roosevelt's mother liked mice B、Roosevelt respected his father's advice C、everyone with asthma is small and weak D、Roosevelt named the teddy bear for Theodore: Teddy
    (4)、You might find this passage in the book__________.
    A、Small Nature Museum B、Living with Asthma C、The Childhoods of America's Presidents D、How the Teddy Bear Got Its Name
  • 21. 阅读理解

        The First Robotics Competition (FRC) was held in Shenzhen. A total of 35 high-school student teams from China, the United Kingdom, Turkey, Poland and other countries joined the two-day contest with their hand-crafted robots.

        The FRC is a world-class robotics competition that was first launched in the United States in 1989. It encourages students to improve their hands-on skills and creative capabilities.

        There are strict rules, limited resources and an intense six-week time limit before the competition. Teams of student should raise money, design a team brand and improve their teamwork skills, as well as build industrial-size robots to compete. The rules of the game include two groups, and each group has three teams. The group with the highest score wins the game.

        The seven teams who won the top prizes in the FRC  Shenzhen Regional will take part in the First Championship to be held in the United States next month.

        Yin Shifei, secretary general, said the competition not only enables students to improve their programming, decision-making and problem-solving skills, but also encourages them to cooperate and share with other people

        According to Yin, a Shenzhen team invited over 40 left-behind children to the city to watch the FRC game because they wanted to make education more equitable. And the left-behind children can get fair education. These children's parents are migrant workers in Shenzhen, but they are left behind i their hometowns.

        Shenzhen became the first city to host an FRC region in Asia last year, and another regional contest will be held in Shanghai this year.

    (1)、From the passage, we can know _________.
    A、primary-school student from China joined the competition B、the FRC is a nation-class robotics competition C、the FRC was first launched in Poland in 1989 D、The competition this time lasts for two days
    (2)、In the competition, the competitors can't improve their _________skills.
    A、programming B、teamwork C、creative D、educating
    (3)、A Shenzhen team invites the left-behind children, because____________.
    A、they wanted to have more audience B、they hoped that more people would cheer for them C、the left-behind children's parents missed them D、they wanted the children to receive fair education
    (4)、We can infer from the last paragraph__________.
    A、FRC is a good way to improve students' abilities B、The rules of FRC are very strict but helpful C、More Chinese cities will hold FRC regional in Asia D、Shanghai became the third city to host an FRC in Asia

五、语法填空

  • 22. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

        As teenagers, you probably love to listen to music. Some teenagers like to listen to music  they are studying. But can music help them think improve their memory?

        Some scientific studies show that  (baby) respond to music even before they're born. Bringing classical music into (children) life at an early age can help their brains develop. And this can also make these children  (smart) than those who don't listen to music.

        Scientists  (study) it may (part) depend on what you're studying and what type of music you are listening to. Music can help with reading and speaking skills by (improve) the listener's ability to recognize the different sounds and better understand language. But what should you listen to? Some scientists say classical music might be a good choice, as it can calm down the nerves(神经) and help you focus. While on  other hand, listening to loud music may be not good because your mind may  (take) away by the music rather than the material hand.

六、书面表达

  • 23. 随着快递业的蓬勃发展,给大家带来极大便利的同时也产生了海量的快递包装垃圾。而这些快速增长的垃圾正在影响我们的生活。请你写一份倡议书,谈谈你对包装垃圾的看法和整治建议,并号召大家一起解决问题,倡议书需要包含以下内容:

    1)目前的现状。

    2)快递垃圾处理的建议(至少三点)

    3)提出呼吁

    提示词:express industry(快递业);express packing garbage(快递包装垃圾);carton(纸箱);delivery company(快递公司)

    要求:

    1)所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息,可适当发挥;

    2)文章不少于80词;开头已给出,不计入总词数内。

    3)语气通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,条理清楚,字迹工整;

    4)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。

    Dear fellow students,

        Along with the rapid development of express industry, it has brought great convenience to us.