广东省2018年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题(三)
试卷更新日期:2018-06-08 类型:中考模拟
一、单项选择
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1. Lily has ________ cup of milk for ________ breakfast every day.A、a; the B、a; / C、the; a D、the; /2. Mr. Brown is a friend of ________. They often talk with each other on the Internet.A、my father B、my fathers C、my father's D、my fathers'3. There are ________ floors in the building and Mary lives on the ________ floor.A、twenty; fifteenth B、twenty; fifteen C、twentieth; fifteen D、twentieth; fifteenth4. —Is the air cleaner than it used to be?
—No, it's even ________.There is much more pollution than before.A、bad B、serious C、worse D、the worst5. —When shall we meet again next week?—_______ day is possible. I'm free the whole week.
A、Either B、Neither C、Every D、Any6. WeChat is not everything in our life. We should learn how to use it ________.A、probably B、properly C、possibly D、patiently7. ________ the environment, many supermarkets stopped providing free plasticbags.A、To protect B、Protect C、Protects D、Protected8. Nowadays, all passengers ________ go through safety check before taking a train.A、can B、may C、must D、mustn't9. Pony Ma, the Chairman of Tencent Company, has made much money ________the Internet.A、along B、across C、towards D、through10. Tom argued with Alice last night. But now they _______ after a talk with each other.
A、make up B、put up C、set up D、look up11. —When did you begin to live here, Ann?
—I ________ in this town since I ________ ten.
A、have lived; was B、live; was C、have lived; have been D、live; have been12. We all know that the Yellow River is ________ the Yangtze River.A、longer than B、as long as C、so long as D、not so long as13. —Who's the little baby in the photo, Li Ying?
—It's me.This photo ________ fourteen years ago.
A、is taken B、took C、takes D、was taken14. —Did you hear someone shouting outside just now?
—No, I didn't.I ________ to a piece of rock music at that time.
A、listened B、listen C、am listening D、was listening15. — ________ will you stay in China for your further study?— For three years.
A、How often B、How soon C、How far D、How long16. —What's the secret of success, Dad?
—More time and effort, ________ you'll make it some day.A、or B、then C、but D、and17. —I want to know ________.
—Maybe our teacher did.
A、who wrote the note on the table B、where did you put our teacher's bag C、why does a person run in the school D、whose book it is on the table18. John is interested in the story ________ his mother tells him again and again.A、who B、whom C、which D、when19. Don't make too much ________! I can't hear the telephone.A、sound B、shout C、voice D、noise20. —I am terribly sorry.I have dropped your phone.
—________. Look, it still works.A、That's a good idea B、You are welcome C、What a shame D、It doesn't matter二、完形填空
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21. 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world.But do you know what they can teach us?
Geese (雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about1In autumn, geese fly to the warm south to2 the cold winter. They lift off in no order.Yet 3 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.
This V shape allows geese to4energy.When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force (合力) of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line.The bird5 has the hardest job.When it gets 6it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead.By sharing the role, the group can travel long ways. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without7 than birds flying alone.
During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another.They honk (鸣叫) to 8 the birds up front to keep up the speed.They also cheer each other up 9 working toward a common goal.
What have we learned from the lovely geese's experience and skills?
10 together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people.We need the spirit of teamwork!
(1)A、experience B、success C、friendship D、teamwork(2)A、look for B、get away from C、wait for D、go on(3)A、busily B、quickly C、bravely D、suddenly(4)A、save B、waste C、create D、lose(5)A、in front B、at the back C、in the middle D、on the left(6)A、bored B、tired C、scared D、thirsty(7)A、rest B、sleep C、excuse D、result(8)A、lead B、lift C、teach D、encourage(9)A、until B、after C、while D、before(10)A、Play B、Travel C、Live D、Work三、阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
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22. 阅读理解
Dear Sir or Madam.
One of the teachers at my school in New York tells me that your school has summer course. I am planning to go to Beijing next summer and would like to take a short one-month course.
I am 18 years old and have been studying Chinese for six years. I was born in the USA and have never been to China before. I am going to study Chinese at the university. I think the course will help me improve my Chinese.
Could you send me a catalogue(目录) and application form (申请表)? I would also like information about Beijing and other places nearby. I hope to do some travelling when the course is over.
Thank you! I am looking forward to your reply
Very truly yours,
Jim Green
(1)、Jim Green is a student from_____________.A、America B、China C、Canada D、Australia(2)、He was twelve years old when he started to_____________.A、go to school B、learn Chinese C、study in China D、travel in Beijing(3)、How many times has he been to China before?A、Once. B、Twice. C、Many times. D、Never.(4)、He will come to China next summer to_____________.A、improve his Chinese B、visit friends C、look for jobs D、teach summer course(5)、He will probably_____________ after the summer course.A、graduate from university B、work in this school C、take a trip in Beijing D、post his application form23. 阅读理解There was once a man called Mr. Flowers, and flowers were his only joy in life. He spent all his free time in one of his four glass-houses and grew flowers of every color, with long and difficult names, for competitions(比赛). He tried to grow a rose of a new color to win the silver cup(银杯)for the Rose of the Year.
Mr. Flowers' glass-houses were very near to a middle school. Boys of around thirteen of age were often tempted(引诱)to throw a stone or two at one of Mr. Flowers' glass-houses. So Mr. Flowers did his best to be in or near his glass-houses at the beginning and end of the school day.
But it was not always possible to be on watch at those times. Mr. Flowers had tried in many ways to protect his glass, but nothing that he had done had been useful. He had been to school to report to the headmaster; but this had not done any good. He had tried to drive away the boys that threw stones into his garden; but the boys could run faster than he could, and they laughed at him from far away. He had even picked up all the stones that he could find around his garden, so that the boys would have nothing to throw; but they soon found others.
At last Mr. Flowers had a good idea. He put up a large notice(布告)made of good, strong wood, some meters away from the glass-houses. On it he had written the words: DO NOT THROW STONES AT THIS NOTICE. After this, Mr. Flowers had no further trouble; the boys were much more tempted to throw stones at the notice than at the glass-houses.
(1)、It was Mr. Flowers' hope to ________.A、build glass-houses in his free time B、grow the Rose of the Year in a silver cup C、win a silver cup for growing a rose of a new color D、grow a rose with the longest name(2)、Boys were often tempted to ________.A、throw stones at Mr. Flowers' glass-house B、throw stones at Mr. Flowers from their school C、be in or near by Mr. Flowers' glass-houses D、play with Mr. Flowers near his glass-houses(3)、Mr. Flowers stayed in or near by his glass-houses _______.A、at times when school-boys were walking near them B、all the school day when there were no boys about C、where he could not be seen by the boys passing D、in his free time at the beginning and end of the school day(4)、Mr. Flowers had tried to ______ to protect his glass.A、be on watch in his free time B、ask the headmaster for help C、pick up all the stones around his garden D、do all the above(5)、Mr. Flowers' good idea was to ______.A、write some words on the glass B、put up a large notice to cover his glass-houses C、give the boys something else to throw stones at D、send for policemen24. 阅读理解配对阅读:上栏描述了五位同学喜欢看的杂志,下栏是七份杂志的简介,请为上栏的每位同学选择一份合适的杂志。
⑴Vince would like to read stories that teenagers write. He is also interested in music and would like some suggestions on the best music CDs to listen to.
⑵Sue wants to know more about the lives of famous people who often appear in the news. She is also interested in clothes and would like suggestions on what to wear.
⑶Billy is interested in learning more about the latest (最新的) international events. He is also interested in the movies and would like to read different opinions on what to see.
⑷Gina is interested in geography and the natural world. She would also like to read articles that tell her about the lives of people from other countries.
⑸Luke enjoys going to concerts and wants to find out more about the people in his favorite bands. He also would like to read articles written by other teenagers.
A. Youth World is a magazine for teenagers. It provides information about all the latest movies, concerts and fashion shows (时装表演). It also lists the best DVDs to watch.
B. Teens Now is a successful music magazine for teenagers. It lists who is playing, where and when and how to get tickets. It provides interviews with well-known singers and bands. It also gives its readers the chance to send in their own articles.
C. NS Teens magazine is well-known for its articles on the wildlife and environment. It also has articles on the history and culture of many other countries.
D. No journalists (新闻记者) write for Teen Voice. This magazine depends completely on articles sent in by its teenage readers. It gives young people the opportunity to publish their creative work, such as poems or short works of fiction. They can also write reviews (评论) on the latest music CDs.
E. Top Teens is easy to read and full of color photos. It offers advice on fashion and beauty. But most of its pages are about interviews with the popular, well-known stars of screen, music and sport.
F. The only environmental magazine written by teenagers for teenagers is Young WB. Readers are invited to send their articles and photos to the magazine. The magazine also has many special offers and competitions.
G. Teenplus is very different from other teen magazines that simply offer articles on pop stars and fashion. This exciting new magazine tells readers about what is happening in the world. It also offers all kinds of reviews on recent books, movies and music CDs.
四、短文填空
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25. 阅读下面的短文,根据短文大意在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
When I was young, my mother used to give the family something special for meals. She once put some burnt bread in front of my dad. To my my dad just took his bread, smiled at my mother and then turned to ask me my day at school was. I've forgotten what I told him that night, but I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He ate it up as .
After dinner, my mum said sorry to my dad for burning the bread. And I will never forget what he said, “I burnt bread, dear. It doesn't matter at all. ”
That night, I asked dad if he really liked his bread burnt. He took me in the arms and said, “Your mum worked very hard all day. She's really .And you see—a bit of burnt food never hurt!”
Now I know life is not perfect. Nobody is perfect,. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special . But I've learned something important over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and a parent and child or just between two friends. This is the key a happy life.
So don't get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember, burnt bread never hurt anyone. Be to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.
五、读写综合
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26. 信息归纳。下面是一篇摘自《上海中学生英文报》网站的报道。请仔细阅读该报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Lei Feng Spirit Carrying on
On December 18, 1940, Lei Feng was born in a poor peasant family in a little mountain village of Hunan Province. He didn't go to school till 1950. At the age of 18, he worked as a steel worker. He was often praised for his good job. On January 8, 1960, he joined the army. In the same year, he joined the Communist Party. He loved the Party and the people, and constantly did good for others. “It's my duty,” Lei Feng always said when he was thanked by those. He became a model soldier one year later. Lei died in an accident in 1962.
After his death, Chairman Mao called on the people to “Learn from Comrade Lei Feng”. And 5 March has become the official “Learn from Lei Feng Day” since 1963. People got to know more about him after LeiFeng'sDiary was first presented to the public. Now the term “Living Lei Feng”has become a noun for anyone who is selfless, anyone who has deep love for his country, anyone who works hard, or anyone who is always ready to help others...
The whole nation are moved by Lei Feng's deeds. And Lei Feng's spirit will live in our heart forever and we surely will practice his spirit in life as he did.
From:Shanghai Middle School English Online
Information Card
Lei Feng's birthday
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Lei Feng's job at the age of 18
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The year Lei became a model soldier
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The book from which people know more about him
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The term for those selfless, hardworking, kindhearted...
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27. 书面表达
来自美国的小迈克看完了这篇报道后深受感动,他觉得不仅中国人应该向雷锋学习,而且如果全世界的人都能做到这样,世界就会更美好。下面请你帮小迈克完成这篇发出号召的演讲稿。内容包括:
1)简单介绍雷锋的事迹;
2)提出学习雷锋的具体行动建议(至少三条);
3)呼吁大家都来学习雷锋。
作文要求:
1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, my dear teachers and students!
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